I-Adderall (amphetamine): yintoni, yintoni kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Indlela yokuthatha
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Adderall yinkqubo ye-nervous system evuselelayo equlethe i-dextroamphetamine kunye ne-amphetamine ekubunjweni kwayo. Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwamanye amazwe kunyango lwe-ADHD kunye ne-narcolepsy, kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwayo akuvunyelwanga ngu-Anvisa, kwaye ke akunakuthengiswa eBrazil.

Ukusetyenziswa kwale nto kulawulwa kakhulu, njengoko inamandla okuphatha gadalala kunye nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi, kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela kukuboniswa kwezonyango kwaye ayisihlanganisi isidingo sezinye iindlela zonyango.

Eliyeza lisebenza ngokuthe ngqo kwinkqubo yovalo, lonyusa amanqanaba okusebenza kwengqondo kwaye, ngenxa yesi sizathu, lisetyenziswe ngokungekho mthethweni ngabafundi ukuphucula ukusebenza kwabo kwiimvavanyo.

Yenzelwe ntoni

I-Adderall yinkqubo ye-nervous system evuselelayo, eboniswe kunyango lwe-narcolepsy kunye ne-Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

Indlela yokuthatha

Uhlobo lokusetyenziswa kweAdderall luyahluka ngokwentetho yalo, enokuthi ikhutshwe kwangoko okanye ixesha elide, kunye nedosi yayo, eyahluka ngokobunzima beempawu ze-ADHD okanye i-narcolepsy, kunye nobudala bomntu.

Kwimeko yokukhululwa ngokukhawuleza i-Adderall, inokumiselwa amaxesha ama-2 ukuya kuma-3 ngosuku. Kwimeko yeepilisi zokukhululwa ixesha elide, ugqirha unokubonisa ukusetyenziswa kwayo kube kanye ngemini, ngesiqhelo kusasa.

Kubalulekile ukunqanda ukutya i-Adderall ebusuku kuba kunokwenza ukuba kube nzima ukulala, ukugcina umntu ephaphile kwaye kubangele ezinye iimpawu.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Kuba i-Adderall ikwiqela le-amphetamine, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba umntu ahlale ephaphile kwaye ajonge ixesha elide.

Ezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zixhaphakileyo zibandakanya intloko ebuhlungu, uvalo, isicaphucaphu, urhudo, utshintsho kwi-libido, ukuncipha kokutya, ukuncipha komzimba, ubunzima bokulala, ukuqaqanjelwa sisisu, iintlungu zesisu, ukugabha, umkhuhlane, umlomo owomileyo, unxunguphalo, isiyezi, ukwanda kwentliziyo, ukudinwa kunye usulelo lomchamo.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Adderall iyaphikiswa kubantu abaxhalabisayo kumalungu efomula, kunye ne-arteriosclerosis ephezulu, isifo sentliziyo, ukumodareyitha ukuya koxinzelelo lwegazi, hyperthyroidism, glaucoma, ukungazinzi kunye nembali yokusebenzisa gwenxa iziyobisi.

Akukhuthazwa kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, oomama abangabongikazi kunye nabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-6 ubudala.

Ukongeza, ugqirha kufuneka aziswe ngalo naliphi na iyeza alithathayo.