Sinus arrhythmia: yintoni kunye nokuba kuthetha ntoni

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-Sinus arrhythmia luhlobo lokwahluka kwenqanaba lentliziyo elihlala lisenzeka ngokunxulumene nokuphefumla, kwaye xa uphefumla, kukho ukonyuka kwenani lokubetha kwentliziyo kwaye, xa uphuma, ixesha elihlala lincipha.

Olu hlobo lotshintsho luqhelekile kwiintsana, ebantwaneni nakwishumi elivisayo, kwaye alubonisi ngxaki, nokuba luphawu lwempilo entle yentliziyo. Nangona kunjalo, xa ibonakala kubantu abadala, ngakumbi kubantu abadala, inokuba inxulumene nesifo esithile, ngakumbi isifo segazi okanye isifo sentliziyo se-atherosclerotic.

Ke ngoko, nanini na xa kuchongwa utshintsho kwintliziyo, ngakumbi kubantu abadala, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubonisana nogqirha wezentliziyo ukwenza uvavanyo olufunekayo, oluhlala lubandakanya uvavanyo lwe-electrocardiogram kunye novavanyo lwegazi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxilongwa kwaye kuqalwe ngonyango. .

Iimpawu eziphambili

Ngokwesiqhelo, abantu abane-sinus arrhythmia ababi nazimpawu, kwaye ukuxilongwa kuhlala kukrokrela xa kwenziwa uvavanyo lokubetha kwentliziyo kunye notshintsho kwipateni yokubetha.

Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi, utshintsho lwamaxesha lincinci kakhulu kangangokuba i-arrhythmia inokuchongwa kuphela xa kwenziwa i-electrocardiogram yesiqhelo.

Xa umntu eziva ukubetha, oko akuthethi ukuba unengxaki yentliziyo ethile, inokuba yimeko yesiqhelo kunye neyethutyana. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukubetha kwenzeka rhoqo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nodokotela wezentliziyo ukubona ubukho besifo esifuna unyango.

Ukuqonda ngcono ukuba zeziphi iipalpitations nokuba kutheni zinokwenzeka.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kwe-sinus arrhythmia kudla ngokwenziwa yi-cardiologist, usebenzisa i-electrocardiogram, evumela ukuvavanywa kokuqhutywa kombane kwentliziyo, kuchonga konke ukungahambi kakuhle kwentliziyo.

Kwimeko yeentsana nabantwana, ugqirha wabantwana usenokucela i-electrocardiogram ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana une-sinus arrhythmia, kuba olu luphawu olubonisa impilo yentliziyo kwaye lubonakala kulutsha oluninzi olusempilweni, lunyamalale ebudaleni.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-sinus arrhythmia ayifuni naluphi na unyango. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ugqirha ukrokrela ukuba kunokubangelwa yenye ingxaki yentliziyo, ngakumbi kwimeko yabantu abadala, unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezintsha zokuchonga unobangela othile kwaye aqale unyango olujolise kwisizathu.

Jonga iimpawu ezili-12 ezinokubonisa ingxaki yentliziyo.

Kwiphepha lethu ipodcastUgqirha Ricardo Alckmin, umongameli weBrazilian Society of Cardiology, ucacisa amathandabuzo aphambili malunga nesifo sentliziyo: