Yintoni iyeza lika-Atropine

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zeAtropine
• Uyisebenzisa kanjani iAtropine
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeAtropine
• Izimo zeAtropine

I-Atropine sisiyobisi esitofwayo esaziwa ngokuthengisa njenge-Atropion, eyinkqubo ye-parasympathetic ye-nervous system evuselelayo esebenza ngokuthintela umsebenzi we-neurotransmitter acetylcholine.

Iimpawu zeAtropine

I-Atropine ingabonakaliswa ukuba ilwe ne-arrhythmias yentliziyo, isifo sika-Parkinson, ityhefu yokubulala izinambuzane, kwimeko yesilonda sepeptic, i-renal colic, ukungabikho komchamo, inkqubo yokuphefumla, i-colic yokuya exesheni, ukunciphisa ukuqaqamba ngexesha le-anesthesia kunye ne-intubation, ukuvalela ukubanjwa kwentliziyo, kunye nesihlanganisi ukuya kwii-radiographs zesisu.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani iAtropine

Ukusetyenziswa okungafunekiyo

Abantu abadala

•  ArrhythmiasUkulawula i-0.4 ukuya kwi-1 mg ye-Atropine rhoqo kwiiyure ezimbini. Elona nani liphezulu livunyelweyo kunyango yi-4 mg yonke imihla.

Abantwana

•  ArrhythmiasUkulawula i-0.01 ukuya kwi-0.05 mg ye-Atropine nge-kg yobunzima rhoqo kwiiyure ezi-6.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeAtropine

I-Atropine inokubangela ukonyuka kwentliziyo; umlomo owomileyo; isikhumba esomileyo; ukuqhina; ukwanda komfundi; ukuncipha kokubila; intloko ebuhlungu; ukuphuthelwa; isicaphucaphu; Ngokucofa umchamo nokugcinwa; uvakalelo ekukhanyeni; isiyezi; ubomvu; ukungaboni kakuhle; ukuphulukana nokungcamla; ubuthathaka; ifiva; somnolence; ukudumba kwesisu.

Izimo zeAtropine

Umngcipheko wokukhulelwa C, abasetyhini kwisigaba sokuncancisa, isifuba, i-glaucoma okanye ukutyekela kwi-glaucoma, ukunamathela phakathi kwe-iris kunye ne-lens, i-tachycardia, imeko engazinzanga yentliziyo kwi-hemorrhage ebukhali, i-myocardial ischemia, izifo zesisu zesisu kunye
i-genitourinary, ileus ekhubazekileyo, i-atony yamathumbu kwizigulana ezigulayo okanye ezigulayo, ulcerative colitis, i-megacolon enetyhefu enxulunyaniswa ne-ulcerative colitis, isifo esibindayo kunye nezifo zezintso, myasthenia gravis.