Ukukhula komntwana kwiinyanga ezi-4: ubunzima, ukulala kunye nokutya
Umxholo
- Ubunzima bomntwana kwiinyanga ezi-4
- Ukulala komntwana kwiinyanga ezi-4
- Ukukhula komntwana kwiinyanga ezi-4
- Ukondla umntwana kwiinyanga ezi-4
- Ungaziphepha njani iingozi kweli nqanaba
Usana oluneenyanga ezine luzelwe luncuma, luyangqunga kwaye luye lube nomdla ngakumbi ebantwini kunezinto. Kweli nqanaba, usana luqala ukudlala ngezandla zalo, luyakwazi ukuzixhasa kwiingqiniba zalo, kwaye ezinye, xa zibekwe zijongise ubuso phantsi, ziphakamisa iintloko namagxa. Ukongeza, uqala ukubonisa ukhetho oluthile kwiintlobo ezithile zeethoyi, ukuhleka kunye nokukhala xa ekhuthazwa. Ngomntwana oneenyanga ezine ubudala, yonke into iphela ingumdlalo, kubandakanya amaxesha okuncancisa, ukuhlamba okanye ukuhambahamba.
Kweli nqanaba kuqhelekile ukuba umntwana ngamanye amaxesha akhohlele, nto leyo enokuthi ingabangelwa zizigulo ezinjengomkhuhlane okanye ingqele, kodwa zizigigaba zokukrwitshwa ngamathe okanye ukutya, yiyo loo nto kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba abazali bahoye kakhulu kwezi meko.
Ubunzima bomntwana kwiinyanga ezi-4
Le theyibhile ilandelayo ibonisa ubunzima bomntwana obufanelekileyo kobu budala, kunye nezinye iiparameter ezibalulekileyo ezinjengokuphakama, ukujikeleza kwentloko kunye nokufumana okulindelweyo kwenyanga:
Amakhwenkwe | Amantombazana | |
Ubunzima | 6.2 ukuya ku-7.8 kg | 5.6 ukuya ku-7.2 kg |
Ubungakanani | 62 ukuya kuma-66 cm | 60 ukuya kuma-64 cm |
Umjikelezo weCephalic | I-40 ukuya kwi-43 cm | 39.2 ukuya kuma-42 cm |
| Ukutyeba ngenyanga | 600 g | 600 g |
Ukulala komntwana kwiinyanga ezi-4
Ukulala komntwana kwiinyanga ezi-4 ebusuku kuqala ukuba yinto eqhelekileyo, ende nangaphandle kokuphazamiseka, kwaye inokuhlala ukuya kwiiyure ezili-9 zilandelelana. Nangona kunjalo, indlela yokulala yahlukile kusana ngalunye, kwabo balala kakhulu, abo balala ngokungalali kunye nabo balala kancinci. Ukongeza, abantwana banokukhetha ukulala kunye okanye bodwa, le yinxalenye yobuntu ekhulayo.
Ngokubanzi, ixesha laxa umntwana evuke kakhulu liphakathi kwentsimbi yesi-3 kunye neyesi-7 ngokuhlwa, elilixesha elifanelekileyo lokundwendwela.
Ukukhula komntwana kwiinyanga ezi-4
Usana lweenyanga ezi-4 ludlala ngeminwe yalo, lubambe izinto ezincinci, lujike intloko yalo naliphi na icala kwaye xa lilele ngesisu, liphumle kwiingqiniba zalo. Xa esemqolo, uyathanda ukujonga izandla neenyawo zakhe, azizise ebusweni bakhe, xa enenkxaso yomqolo wakhe, unokuhlala imizuzwana embalwa, sele elandela izinto ngamehlo, eguqula intloko Ukuhamba naye.
Bayakuthanda ukuba semathangeni kwaye yonke into iyihlaya, bayathanda ukuhamba benganxibanga, bathathe istroller, babambe ukungxola kwaye benze ingxolo. Ngokwesiqhelo, umntwana oneenyanga ezi-4 ubudala unotyekelo lokukhululeka kunye nabazali bakhe kwaye uphazamisekile kwaye udlale nabanye abantu kusapho.
Kule minyaka yobudala, sele beveze ezinye izandi ezifanayo njengokugungxula, bayakwazi ukukhupha izandi ezahlukeneyo zokubetha izikhamiso kunye nokuncwina okuncinci.
Ukongeza, ngeli xesha kubalulekile ukuba ujonge ukuphendula kunye nokukhuthaza, kuba ngeli xesha sele kunokwenzeka ukuba uchonge ezinye iingxaki ezinje ngeengxaki zokuva umzekelo. Funda indlela yokuchonga ukuba umntwana wakho akamameli kakuhle.
Jonga ividiyo ukuze ufunde indlela yokunceda ukukhula komntwana:
Ukondla umntwana kwiinyanga ezi-4
Ukondla umntwana oneenyanga ezine ubudala kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela ngobisi lwebele. Xa ukuncancisa kungenakwenzeka, ugqirha wabantwana uya kwenza isincomo esifanelekileyo sokuba yeyiphi na indlela oza kuyisebenzisa, ngokweemfuno zosapho kunye nokufumaneka kwayo.
Ubisi olunikezwe umntwana, nokuba luyintoni na, lwanele ukondla kunye nokuthambisa umntwana ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6 zobomi. Ke, akuyomfuneko ukubonelela ngamanzi, iti kunye neencindi emntwaneni. Jonga izibonelelo zokuncancisa kuphela ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezi-6.
Ngaphandle kwezinto ezinqabileyo, ugqirha wabantwana unokucebisa ukuqala kokutya kwiinyanga ezi-4.
Ungaziphepha njani iingozi kweli nqanaba
Ukuthintela iingozi nosana kwiinyanga ezi-4, abazali banokusebenzisa iindlela zokumgcina ekhuselekile, njengokuvumela kuphela iithoyi kwiqela labantwana kwaye banophawu lwe-INMETRO, ukuthintela umngcipheko wokufuthaniselwa kunye netyhefu, umzekelo.
Amanye amanyathelo okhuseleko anokuthathwa ngala:
- Musa ukushiya umntwana yedwa ebhedini, ukutshintsha itafile, isofa, okanye ibhafu, ukunqanda umngcipheko wokuwa;
- Nika ingqalelo kwepeyinti yokulala kunye neendonga zendlu ukuze zingabinayo ilothe, njengoko usana lunokukhotha lize lingene kwimveliso enetyhefu;
- Iirattles kufuneka zibe yirabha ukuze zingophuli ngokulula kwaye umntwana aginye izinto;
- Nxiba abakhuseli kuzo zonke iivenkile ezinokufikelelwa lusana;
- Ungashiyi nayiphi na imicu ikhululekile endlwini;
- Musa ukushiya izinto ezincinci kufikelela kumntwana, ezinje ngama buds, amabhastile kunye neembotyi.
Ukongeza, ukuthintela ukutshiswa lilanga emntwaneni, okanye iinkqubo zesikhumba ezaliwa, usana lweenyanga ezine ubudala akufuneki luthambise ilanga okanye lisebenzise i-sunscreen, kuyacetyiswa ukuba oku kwenzeke kuphela emva kwenyanga yesi-6 yobomi. Qonda indlela yokukhetha i-sunscreen yosana lweenyanga ezi-6.
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