Berne ebantwini: yintoni na, iimpawu eziphambili kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili kunye neempawu
• Ungayinyanga njani i-berne

I-Berne ebantwini, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-furuncular okanye furunculous myiasis, sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa ziintaka Dermatobium hominis, enemibala engwevu, amabhanti amnyama esifubeni kunye nentsimbi esiswini esiluhlaza. Imibungu yale mpukane iyakwazi ukungena kulusu lomntu, nokuba akonzakalanga, kwaye ihlale kwithishu, ekhokelela ekuveleni kwesilonda esine-pus ebangela iintlungu ezininzi.

Ezi mpukane zihlala zifumaneka kwiindawo ezifumileyo kunye neentaba, ezingaqhelekanga eMntla mpuma weBrazil, kwaye ulawulo lwazo kwezi ndawo lubalulekile. Ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba naluphi na uphawu olubonisa ibherne, kubalulekile ukuba umbungu ususwe ngokukhawuleza, kungenjalo unokukhetha ukubakho kokosuleleka ngakumbi, kuyenza nzima imeko yezempilo yomntu. Nazi ezinye zeendlela zendalo zokususa iimpukane esikhumbeni sayo.

Inxeba lolusu ebangelwe yibhrown

Umbungu we-Fly ovelisa i-berne ebantwini

Iimpawu eziphambili kunye neempawu

Emva kokuba amaqanda efakwe yimpukane ebhinqileyo, imibungu iyawashiya amaqanda emva kweentsuku ezi-6 kwaye iyakwazi ukungena ngokukhawuleza esikhumbeni, nokuba siphelele, kukhokelela ekubonakaleni kweempawu ezithile, eyona iphambili yile:

• Ukuyilwa kwamanxeba esikhumba, ngokubomvu kunye nokudumba okuncinci kwindawo leyo;
• Ukukhutshwa kolwelo olutyheli okanye olunegazi kumanxeba eluswini;
• Ukuva kwento ehamba phantsi kolusu;
• Iintlungu kunye nokurhawuzelela kakhulu kwindawo yenxeba.

Ukuchongwa kwe-berne ebantwini kwenziwa ngugqirha wesikhumba okanye isifo esosulelayo ngokujonga iimpawu kunye neempawu eziziswa ngumntu.

Ungayinyanga njani i-berne

Kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuba ususe umbungu ukuba ubulewe, kuba kungenjalo ameva afunyanwa emzimbeni wayo anokuhlala encamathele kulusu, okuthintela ukususwa kwawo. Elinye lamaqhinga okubulala nokususa umbungu kusetyenziswa ukufuthaniselwa, apho kufuneka ubeke udaka kwindawo apho umbungu ukhoyo kwaye ushiye iyure enye. Emva koko, susa itheyiphu kwaye ujonge ukuba incanyathiselwe, kungenjalo faka uxinzelelo oluncinci kwisiza ukuze kuphume umbungu. Kubalulekile ukuba emva koko ummandla uphathwe ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, ekufuneka acetyiswe ngugqirha, ukunqanda ukubakho kosulelo.

Ukusetyenziswa kwethwathwa kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela xa kungade kuphume uxinzelelo oluncinci, kuyacetyiswa ukuba oku kwenziwe ngugqirha ukunqanda ukosuleleka. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kwenziwe utyando oluncinci ukuze usike isikhumba kwaye wandise i-orifice, evumela ukuba kususwe umbungu, okanye ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza antiparasite ukubulala impethu. Funda ngakumbi malunga neyeza elisetyenziswa kunyango lwe-berne.