Ukuvavanywa kwesi sifo seCeliac

Umxholo

• Yintoni uvavanyo lwesifo seCeliac?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lweCeliac?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lweCeliac?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwesifo se-celiac?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni uvavanyo lwesifo seCeliac?

Isifo seCeliac sisifo sokuzimela komzimba esibangela ukusabela okunobungozi kwi-gluten.IGluten yiprotein efumaneka kwingqolowa, irhasi nerye. Ikwafumaneka kwiimveliso ezithile, kubandakanya ezinye izinto zokuthambisa, iilipsticks, kunye namayeza. Uvavanyo lwesifo se-celiac lujonga ii-antibodies kwi-gluten egazini. Ama-antibodies zizinto zokulwa nezifo ezenziwe ngamajoni omzimba.

Ngokwesiqhelo, amajoni akho omzimba ahlasela izinto ezinjengeentsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane. Ukuba unesifo se-celiac, ukutya i-gluten kwenza ukuba amajoni akho omzimba ahlasele umgca wamathumbu amancinci, ngokungathi yinto eyingozi. Oku kungonakalisa inkqubo yakho yokwetyisa kwaye kunokuthintela ekufumaneni izondlo ozifunayo.

Amanye amagama: uvavanyo lwe-antibody yesifo se-celiac, anti-tishu transglutaminase antibody (anti-tTG), i-gliadin peptide antibodies, i-anti-endomysial antibodies

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Uvavanyo lwesifo se-celiac lusetyenziselwa:

• Ukuchonga isifo se-celiac
• Ukubeka iliso kwisifo se-celiac
• Jonga ukuba ukutya okungenayo i-gluten kunciphisa iimpawu zesifo se-celiac

Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lweCeliac?

Unokufuna uvavanyo lwesifo se-celiac ukuba uneempawu zesifo se-celiac. Iimpawu zahlukile kubantwana nakubantu abadala.

Iimpawu zesifo se-celiac ebantwaneni zibandakanya:

• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Ukudumba kwesisu
• Ukuqunjelwa
• Urhudo olungapheliyo kunye nesitulo esinuka kakubi
• Ukwehla kobunzima kunye / okanye ukusilela ukutyeba
• Ukulibaziseka kokufikisa
• Ukuziphatha okucaphukisayo

Iimpawu zesifo se-celiac kubantu abadala zibandakanya iingxaki zokugaya ezifana:

• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Urhudo olunganyangekiyo
• Ukuphulukana nobunzima obungachazwanga
• Ukunciphisa ukutya
• Intlungu zesisu
• Ukuqhakaza kunye negesi

Abantu abadala abaninzi abanesifo se-celiac baneempawu ezingahambelani nokwetyisa. Oku kubandakanya:

• Ukunqongophala kwe-anemia
• Irhashalala erhawuzelayo ebizwa ngokuba yi-dermatitis herpetiformis
• Izilonda zomlomo
• Ukuphulukana nethambo
• Uxinzelelo okanye uxinzelelo
• Ukudinwa
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukuphoswa lixesha lokuya exesheni
• Ukubonisa izandla kunye / okanye iinyawo

Ukuba awunazo iimpawu, unokufuna uvavanyo lwe-celiac ukuba usemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuba nesifo. Kungenzeka ukuba ube nesifo se-celiac ukuba ilungu losapho elisondeleyo linesifo se-celiac. Unokuba semngciphekweni omkhulu ukuba unesinye isifo sokuzimela, esinjenge-1 yeswekile.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lweCeliac?

Ingcali yokhathalelo lwempilo iyakuthatha isampulu yegazi kumthambo engalweni yakho, isebenzisa inaliti encinci. Emva kokuba inaliti ifakiwe, inani elincinci legazi liya kuqokelelwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo okanye igutyana. Unokuziva uluma kancinci xa inaliti ingena okanye iphuma. Oku kuhlala kuthatha imizuzu engaphantsi kwesihlanu.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Ukuba uvavanyo lusetyenziselwa ukufumanisa isifo se-celiac, kuyakufuneka uqhubeke nokutya ukutya nge-gluten iiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kovavanyo. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kukunika imiyalelo ethile malunga nendlela yokulungiselela uvavanyo.

Ukuba uvavanyo lusetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni isifo se-celiac, awudingi naluphi na ulungiselelo olukhethekileyo.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Mncinci kakhulu umngcipheko wokuvavanywa kwegazi. Unokuba nentlungu encinci okanye ukrakra kwindawo apho inaliti yafakwa khona, kodwa uninzi lweempawu zihamba ngokukhawuleza.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezifo ezikhuselayo. Iziphumo zakho zovavanyo lwe-celiac zinokubandakanya ulwazi ngohlobo olungaphezulu kolunye lwe-antibody. Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo zingabonisa enye yezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Okubi: Mhlawumbi awunaso isifo se-celiac.
• Ezintle: Mhlawumbi unesifo se-celiac.
• Ukungaqiniseki okanye ukungaqiniseki: Akucaci nokuba unesifo se-celiac.

Ukuba iziphumo zakho zazintle okanye zingaqinisekanga, umboneleli wakho unokuyalela uvavanyo olubizwa ngokuba yi-intestinal biopsy ukuqinisekisa okanye ukulawula isifo se-celiac. Ngexesha le-biopsy yamathumbu, umboneleli wezempilo uya kusebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo esibizwa ngokuba yi-endoscope ukuthatha isiqwenga sesicubu emathunjini akho amancinci.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwesifo se-celiac?

Uninzi lwabantu abanesifo se-celiac banokunciphisa kwaye bahlala bephelisa iimpawu ukuba bagcina ukutya okungqongqo okungafunekiyo. Nangona iimveliso ezininzi ezingenasimahla zifumaneka namhlanje, kusenokuba ngumngeni ukukhusela ngokupheleleyo i-gluten. Umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo unokukuthumela kugqirha wezonyango onokukunceda ukonwabele ukutya okusempilweni ngaphandle kwegluten.

Izalathiso

1. Umbutho waseMelika weGastroenterological [i-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): Umbutho waseMelika weGastroenterological; c2018. Ukuqonda isifo seCeliac [kucatshulwe ngo-2018 uEpreli 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: http://www.gastro.org/patient-center/brochure_Celiac.pdf
2. Isiseko seCeliac seZifo [kwi-Intanethi]. IWoodland Hills (CA): Isiseko seZifo seCeliac; c1998–2018. Ukuvavanywa kwesi sifo seCeliac kunye nokuchonga isifo [kucatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://celiac.org/celiac-disease/understanding-celiac-disease-2/diagnosing-celiac-disease
3. Isiseko seCeliac seZifo [kwi-Intanethi]. IWoodland Hills (CA): Isiseko seZifo seCeliac; c1998–2018. Iimpawu zesi sifo seCeliac [icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://celiac.org/celiac-disease/understanding-celiac-disease-2/celiacdiseasesymptoms
4. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: Umbutho waseMelika weKlinikhi yeKhemistry; c2001–2018. Ukuphazamiseka kwimoto okuzenzekelayo [kuhlaziywe ngo-Epreli 2018; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/autoimmune-diseases
5. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: Umbutho waseMelika weKlinikhi yeKhemistry; c2001–2018. Uvavanyo lweCeliac yezifo zokuLwa neNtsholongwane. icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/celiac-disease-antibody-tests
6. Ikliniki yaseMayo [kwi-Intanethi]. Isiseko seMayo seMfundo yezoNyango noPhando; c1998–2018. Izifo zeCeliac: Ukuchonga nokunyanga; 2018 Mar 6 [icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-4]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/celiac-disease/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352225
7. Ikliniki yaseMayo [kwi-Intanethi]. Isiseko seMayo seMfundo yezoNyango noPhando; c1998–2018. Isifo seCeliac: Iimpawu kunye noonobangela; 2018 Mar 6 [icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/celiac-disease/symptoms-causes/syc-20352220
8. Umdibaniso wencwadi yomsebenzisi yenguqulo [ye-Intanethi]. I-Kenilworth (NJ): iMerck kunye ne-Co Inc. .; c2018. Isifo seCeliac [sicatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/digestive-disorders/malabsorption/celiac-disease
9. Intliziyo kaZwelonke, iMiphunga, kunye neZiko leGazi [kwi-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): Isebe lezeMpilo laseMelika kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu; Uvavanyo lwegazi [lukhankanywe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
10. IZiko leLizwe leSwekile kunye neZifo zeDigestive kunye neZintso [i-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): Isebe lezeMpilo laseMelika kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu; Iinkcazo kunye neNyani malunga neSifo seCeliac; I-2016 Jun [icatshulwe ngo-2018 ngoMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-4]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/celiac-disease/definition-facts
11. IZiko leLizwe leSwekile kunye neZifo zeDigestive kunye neZintso [i-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): Isebe lezeMpilo laseMelika kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu; Unyango lwezifo zeCeliac; I-2016 Jun [icatshulwe ngo-2018 ngoMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-7]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/celiac-disease/treatment
12. Impilo ye-UF: iYunivesithi yaseFlorida yezeMpilo [i-Intanethi]. IYunivesithi yaseFlorida; c2018. Isifo seCeliac-sprue: Amagqabantshintshi [ahlaziywa ngo-2018 ngoMatshi 27; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://ufhealth.org/celiac-disease-sprue
13. IYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre [i-Intanethi]. URochester (NY): KwiYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Anti-tissue Transglutaminase Antibody [icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=antitissue_transglutaminase_antibody
14. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. Iintsholongwane zeCeliac Izifo: Ungazilungiselela njani [zihlaziyiwe ngo-2017 Okt 9; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-4]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/celiac-disease-antibodies/abq4989.html#abq4992
15. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. Iintsholongwane zeCeliac Izifo: Iziphumo [zihlaziyiwe ngo-2017 Okt 9; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-8]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/celiac-disease-antibodies/abq4989.html#abq4996
16. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. Iintsholongwane zeCeliac Disease: Uvavanyo ngokujonga ngokubanzi [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2017 Okt 9; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/celiac-disease-antibodies/abq4989.html#abq4990
17. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. Iintsholongwane eziCeliac zeZifo: Kutheni le nto yenziwa [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2017 Okt 9; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 27]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/celiac-disease-antibodies/abq4989.html#abq4991

Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.