I-Ciprofloxacino: yeyantoni, ungayithatha njani kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Indlela yokuthatha
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziphambili
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Ciprofloxacin yintsholongwane ebanzi, eboniswe kunyango lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zosulelo, ezinje nge-bronchitis, sinusitis, prostatitis okanye gonorrhea, umzekelo.

Eli yeza liyafumaneka ezikhemesti, ngohlobo oluqhelekileyo okanye ngamagama orhwebo uCipro, Quinoflox, Ciprocilin, Proflox okanye Ciflox, umzekelo, ngexabiso elinokwahluka phakathi kwama-50 nama-200 reais, ngokwegama lentengiso, uhlobo lwe ntetho kunye nobungakanani bempahla.

Njengayo nayiphi na enye i-antibiotic, i-ciprofloxacin kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela phantsi kolawulo lukagqirha kwaye inokuthengwa kuphela ngommiselo.

Yenzelwe ntoni

Le zintsholongwane ibonakalisiwe kunyango losulelo olubangelwa zii-microorganisms ezibuthathaka kwi-ciprofloxacin:

• Ukukrala kwemiphunga;
• Otitis;
• Sinusitis;
• Usulelo lwamehlo;
• Usulelo lomchamo;
• Usulelo kwisisu esiswini;
• Usulelo lolusu, izicwili ezithambileyo, amathambo kunye namalungu;
• Sepsis.

Ukongeza, inokusetyenziselwa nosulelo okanye njengokuthintela usulelo kubantu abanamajoni omzimba athomalalisiweyo okanye ekukhetheni ukubola kwamathumbu kubantu abenza unyango nge-immunosuppressants.

Kubantwana, eli yeza kufuneka lisetyenziselwe kuphela ukunyanga izifo ezosulelayo kwi-cystic fibrosis ebangelwa Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Indlela yokuthatha

Kubantu abadala, idosi ekhuthazwayo iyahluka ngokwengxaki ekufuneka inyangwe:

Unyango lwabantwana abanesifo esibuhlungu sePseudomonas aeruginosa, idosi kufuneka ibe yi-20 mg / kg, kabini ngemini, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1500 mg ngosuku.

Ubude bonyango buyahluka ngokwosulelo ofuna ukulunyanga. Ke, unyango kufuneka lube lusuku olu-1 kwimeko ye-gonorrhea ebukhali kunye ne-cystitis, ukuya kuthi ga kwiintsuku ezisi-7 kwimeko zezintso, indlela yokuchama kunye nosulelo lwesisu esiswini, ngalo lonke ixesha le-neutropenic kwizigulana ezinokhuselo lobuthathaka bezinto eziphilayo, ubuninzi beenyanga ezi-2 kwimeko ye-osteomyelitis kunye neentsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-14 kwizifo ezishiyekileyo.

Kusulelo lwe-streptococcal okanye kwezo zibangelwa IChlamydia spp., unyango kufuneka luhlale ubuncinci iintsuku ezili-10, ngenxa yomngcipheko weengxaki ezingaphezulu kunye nexesha elipheleleyo lonyango lokuvezwa kwi-anthrax ngokuphefumla, nge-ciprofloxacin ziintsuku ezingama-60. Kwiimeko zokuqaqanjelwa ngamandla kwe-cystic fibrosis, enxulunyaniswa nosulelo lukaPseudomonas aeruginosa, kwizigulana zabantwana abaneminyaka emi-5 ukuya kweli-17, ubude bonyango kufuneka lube ziintsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-14.

Umthamo unokutshintshwa ngugqirha, ngakumbi kwimeko yezintso okanye ukusilela kwesibindi.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziphambili

Ezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngexesha lonyango nge-ciprofloxacin sisicaphucaphu kunye nohudo.

Nangona kunqabile kakhulu, i-mycotic superinfections, i-eosinophilia, ukunciphisa ukutya, ukuphazamiseka, intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi, ukuphazamiseka kokulala kunye notshintsho kwincasa, ukugabha, iintlungu zesisu, ukugaya ukutya okungaginyisi mathe, irhasi yamathumbu, ipancreatitis, ukwanda kokutshintsha kwesibindi, i-bilirubin kunye nealkaline i-phosphatase egazini, irhashalala, ukurhawuzelela nemingxunya, iintlungu zomzimba, ukubola, umkhuhlane kunye nokungasebenzi kwezintso.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

Le zintsholongwane ayifanele isetyenziswe ngexesha lokukhulelwa okanye ukuncancisa ngaphandle kokhokelo lukagqirha. Ukongeza, ayinakuthathwa nangubani na ongadibaniyo ne-ciprofloxacin okanye naliphi na icandelo elikhoyo kwifomula okanye onyangwa nge-tizanidine.