Ukurhawuzelela umqala: inokuba yintoni kunye nokuba ungayenza ntoni

Umxholo

• 1. Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
• 2. I-allergener rhinitis
• 3. Ukaliwa kukutya
• 4. Ukubonakaliswa kwezinto ezikucaphukisayo
• 5. I-tonsillitis okanye ukubanda
• 6. I-Reflux yesisu
• 7. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza

Ukurhawuzelela umqala kunokuvela kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngokungezwani komzimba, ukubhencwa kukucaphuka, usulelo okanye ezinye iimeko zihlala kulula ukuzinyanga.

Ukongeza ukurhawuzelela umqala, ukubonakala kokukhohlela kuqheleke kakhulu, ekukho kwimeko ezininzi kukukhusela umzimba kolu khuthazo lucaphukisayo, nangona kunjalo ezinye iimpawu ezinjengokudumba emqaleni okanye empumlweni, umzekelo, zinokwenzeka.

Oonobangela abaqhelekileyo bahlala kubandakanya:

1. Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni

Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kuqukethe inani elingonelanga lamanzi emzimbeni, ngenxa yezinto ezinje ngokungonelanga kokungenwa lulwelo, urhudo, ukugabha, ukubetha kobushushu okanye ukubila okugqithisileyo. Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunokuhamba neempawu ezinjengokurhawuzelelwa ngumqala, ukunxanwa, umlomo owomileyo, ulusu olomileyo namehlo, ukwehla komchamo kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ukunyuka kwentliziyo kunye nesiyezi.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Unyango luquka ukungenisa iziselo ze-isotonic kunye nezisombululo kunye neetyuwa zokubuyiselwa kwamanzi ngomlomo, ezifumaneka kwii-pharmacy, okanye ukwenza i-serum eyenziwe ekhaya ngokuxuba i-1punipoon yeshukela kunye ne-1 yekhofi yekhofi yetyuwa kwilitha yamanzi kwaye emva kokupholisa, yiya ukusela imini yonke. Ukongeza, ukutya okunotye amanzi anje ngevatala, iorenji okanye ipayina iyatyiwa. Jonga okunye ukutya okunotye amanzi.

2. I-allergener rhinitis

I-Allergic rhinitis kukudumba komphetho wempumlo, okubangelwa kukungazwani komzimba, okukhokelela ekubonakaleni kweempawu ezinje ngokuthimla, impumlo ebusayo, ukukhwehlela owomileyo kunye nempumlo kunye nomqala. Esi sifo sihlala sivela emva kokudibana nezinto ezingafunekiyo ezifana nothuli, iinwele zezilwanyana, umungu okanye ezinye izityalo, kwaye ke esi sifo siba rhoqo rhoqo entwasahlobo okanye ekwindla.

Kwenziwe ntoni: i-rhinitis ye-aleji ayinalo unyango, kodwa inokunyangwa kusetyenziswa amayeza e-antihistamine anje nge-loratadine, cetirizine okanye desloratadine umzekelo, ukongeza ekuhlambeni ngeempumlo nge-serum kwaye umntu kufuneka aphephe ukunxibelelana nezinto ezibangela ukuba zibekho kangangoko ukungabikho komzimba. Funda ngakumbi malunga nonyango.

3. Ukaliwa kukutya

Ukutya okungafunekiyo kokutya kubandakanya ukuphendula okugudileyo okukhoyo kwinto ethile esekutyeni, enokuthi izibonakalise kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yomzimba efana nolusu, amehlo, impumlo okanye umqala. Ukongeza, ukudumba kunokubakho nakwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yomzimba, ukufikelela emlonyeni, iinkophe kunye nolwimi kunye nokubangela ubunzima obukhulu bokuphefumla.

Ukwahlukana neziyobisi kufana kakhulu nokutya kokutya, kodwa kulula ukufumanisa i-allergen, kuba i-allergen reaction iyenzeka kungekudala emva kokuthatha amayeza athile.

Kwenziwe ntoni:Unyango luquka ukulawulwa kwee-antihistamine ezifana ne-loratadine okanye i-cetirizine, okanye i-corticosteroids enje nge-prednisolone, kodwa kwimeko yokusabela okungathethekiyo, isenokunganeli kwaye ke kuya kufuneka uye kwangoko kwigumbi likaxakeka, kuba i-allergies ingaguquka iye Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-anaphylactic. Yazi ukuba wenzeni ngexesha lothuselo lwe-anaphylactic.

Kukwabaluleke kakhulu ukuba kuvavanyo lokutya nokwaliwa ukuze kuthintelwe ukutya okuyimvelaphi yengxaki.

4. Ukubonakaliswa kwezinto ezikucaphukisayo

Ukuboniswa kwezinto ezikucaphukisayo, ezinje ngomsi wecuba okanye imibhobho yokukhupha imoto, iimveliso zokucoca kunye nezinye izinto eziyityhefu okanye ezinokucaphukisa, zinokucaphukisa umqala, kwaye zinokubangela ukurhawuzelela nokukhohlela kuloo ndawo.

Kwenziwe ntoni:Ukuphepha ukuvezwa kwezinto ezibangela ukurhawuzelela umqala lelona nyathelo liphumelelayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba oku akunakwenzeka, ungasebenzisa i-lozenges zokuthambisa ezinobusi, ilamuni okanye ijinja ekwakhiweni kwazo, okanye ugalele izisombululo ezisekwe emanzini nasetyuwa.

5. I-tonsillitis okanye ukubanda

Olunye usulelo lokuphefumla olunjenge-tonsillitis, i-pharyngitis, okanye ingqele inokushiya umqala wakho urhawuzele ngaphambi kokuqhubela phambili kwiimpawu ezinzima, ezinjengentlungu okanye ukudumba kwindawo. Iimpawu zinokubandakanya ukuphuma empumlweni, ukukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, indlebe erhawuzelayo, ukugodola nokungonwabi.

Kwenziwe ntoni:Unyango luxhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo, kwaye ngokubanzi, kwimeko ye-tonsillitis okanye ibacteria pharyngitis, ugqirha unokuyalela amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane afana ne-amoxicillin, i-erythromycin okanye i-penicillin, kunye ne-analgesics kunye ne-anti-inflammatories zokuphelisa iintlungu kunye nokudumba, njenge paracetamol kunye ibuprofen. Kwimeko yomkhuhlane okanye i-pharyngitis yentsholongwane, unyango luquka ukunyanga iimpawu ezinjengokudumba, iintlungu kunye nomkhuhlane, kunye ne-analgesic, anti-inflammatory kunye ne-antipyretic amachiza anje ngeparacetamol, ibuprofen, aspirin okanye novalgine.

Ukongeza, kunokuba yimfuneko ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukukhwehlela okomileyo, njengeDropropizine, okanye ukukhwehlela nge-phlegm, enje ngeMucosolvan, kunye ne-antihistamines ukunciphisa iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba, ezinje nge-desloratadine okanye i-cetirizine.

6. I-Reflux yesisu

I-Reflux ye-Gastroesophageal kukubuyela kokuqulathwe sisisu kwindawo yomqala ukuya emlonyeni, kubangela iintlungu, incasa engathandekiyo kwaye kwezinye iimeko ukurhawuzelela emqaleni ngenxa yokucaphuka okubangelwa ngumxholo we-asidi esiswini. Oku kwenzeka xa izihlunu ekufanele ukuba zithintele i-asidi esiswini ekuphumeni kwayo zingasebenzi kakuhle.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Unyango lwe-Reflux lubandakanya ukuthatha ii-antacids ezithomalalisa ubumuncu besisu, ukuthintela ukutshisa kwi-esophagus, okanye iprokinetics, ekhawulezisa ukukhupha isisu, oko ke kunciphisa ixesha lokutya kuhlala esiswini. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokhetho kunyango lwe-reflux yegastroesophageal.

7. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza

Olunye unyango lunokubangela ukurhawuzelela umqala njengempembelelo esecaleni kwaye akufuneki luphazanyiswe ne-allergen reaction, exhaphake kakhulu kubantu abathatha i-ACE inhibitors umzekelo, iziyobisi ezisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi.

Kwenziwe ntoni:Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zihlala zincipha ngokuhamba kwexesha, nangona kunjalo, ukuba iyaqhubeka kwaye ibangela ukungonwabi okuninzi, kunokuba yimfuneko ukubuyisela amayeza endaweni yawo. Ukongeza, ukuthatha icephe lobusi, ukugalela izisombululo zamanzi anetyiwa, okanye iti enejinja kunye nemon, kunokunceda ukukhulula umqala onqabileyo.