Kutheni i-Crib Bumpers ingakhuselekanga kusana lwakho

Umxholo

• Yintoni i-crib bumpers?
• Kutheni ii-crib bumpers zingakhuselekanga?
• Ngaba ii-bumpers zebhedi entsha zikhuselekile?
• Ngaba zingcono iibhombu eziphefumlayo?
• Ngaba ii-bumpers zihlala zilungile?

Ii-crib bumpers ziyafumaneka ngokulula kwaye zihlala zibandakanywa kwiiseti zokulala.

Zintle kwaye zinokuhombisa, kwaye zibonakala ziluncedo. Zenzelwe ukwenza ukuba ibhedi yomntwana wakho ithambe kwaye ithambe. Kodwa iingcali ezininzi zincoma malunga nokusetyenziswa kwazo. Yintoni ukujongana nee-crib bumpers, kwaye kutheni zingakhuselekanga?

Yintoni i-crib bumpers?

Ii-crib bumpers ziipads zomqhaphu ezingqonge umda webhedi. Ekuqaleni zazenzelwe ukuthintela iintloko zeentsana ekuweni phakathi kweebhedi, ezazidla ngokuba kude kunangoku.

IiBumpers zazenzelwe ukuba zenze umqamelo othambileyo ojikeleze usana, ukuthintela iintsana ekubeni zingqubeke kumacala alukhuni eebhedi.

Kutheni ii-crib bumpers zingakhuselekanga?

NgoSeptemba 2007, uphononongo olupapashwe kwiJenali yePediatrics lwagqiba ukuba ii-crib bumpers azikhuselekanga.

Uphononongo lufumene ukufa kweentsana ezingama-27 ezazilandelwe kwiipads ezinkulu, nokuba kungenxa yokuba ubuso bosana bucinezelwe bumper, kubangela ukufuthaniseka, okanye ngenxa yokuba iqhina lebhondi labanjwa lajikeleza intamo yomntwana.

Uphononongo lwafumanisa ukuba ii-crib bumpers azikuthinteli ukwenzakala okukhulu. Ababhali abafundayo bajonge ukulimala okunokuthintelwa ngumbhobho wesibhedlele kwaye bafumanisa ukulimala okuncinci njengemivimbo. Nangona bekukho iimeko ezithile zamathambo aphukileyo abangelwa yingalo yosana okanye umlenze obanjiweyo phakathi kweslats, ababhali bokufunda bathi i-crib bumper ayinakukuthintela oko kwenzakala. Bacebisa ukuba ii-bumpers zebhedi zingaze zisetyenziswe.

Ngo-2011, iAmerican Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) yandisa izikhokelo zayo zokulala ngokukhuselekileyo ukucebisa ukuba abazali bangaze basebenzise ii-crib bumpers. Ngokusekwe kuphononongo luka-2007, i-AAP yathi: "Akukho bungqina bokuba iipads ezininzi zithintela ukwenzakala, kwaye kukho umngcipheko wokuxinana, ukukrwitshwa, okanye ukubanjwa."

Ngaba ii-bumpers zebhedi entsha zikhuselekile?

Nangona kunjalo, usenakho ukuthenga ii-bumpers zebhedi yosana lwakho. Kutheni zifumaneka ukuba i-AAP icebisa ngokuchasene nokuzisebenzisa? Umbutho wabavelisi bemveliso yolutsha (i-JPMA) awuvumi ukuba ii-crib bumpers zihlala zingakhuselekanga. Kwingxelo ka-2015, i-JPMA yathi, "Akukho xesha apho i-crum bumper ikhankanywe njengeyona nto ibangela ukufa komntwana."

Isiteyitimenti sikwabonakalise inkxalabo yokuba "ukususwa kwesikhukula esityaleni kuzakususa izibonelelo zaso," okubandakanya ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokungqubeka kunye nemivimbo kwiingalo nasemilenzeni ebanjwe phakathi kwebhedi. I-JPMA iqukumbela ukuba ukuba i-crib bumpers ihlangabezana nemigangatho yokuzithandela yokulala kwabantwana, kukhuselekile ukuyisebenzisa.

IKhomishini yeeMveliso zabaThengi noKhuseleko (i-CPSC) ayikhuphi sikhokelo sifunekayo sokhuseleko lwee-bumpers, kwaye ayitshongo ukuba ii-bumpers azikhuselekanga. Nangona kunjalo, kumaphepha ayo olwazi ngokulala kweentsana okukhuselekileyo, i-CPSC icebisa ukuba ibhedi engenanto ilunge kakhulu, ngaphandle kwento ngaphandle kwephepha lokulala.

Ngaba zingcono iibhombu eziphefumlayo?

Ukuphendula kumngcipheko wee-crib bumpers zemveli, abanye abavelisi benze i-mesh crib bumpers. Ezi zinto zenzelwe ukunqanda ingozi yokufuthaniselwa, nokuba umlomo wosana uyacinezeleka ngokuchasene nobhampa. Ngenxa yokuba zenziwe ngocingo oluphefumlayo, zibonakala zikhuselekile kunebhampa elijiyileyo njengengubo.

Kodwa i-AAP isacebisa ngokuchasene naluphi na uhlobo lwe-bumper. IiBumpers ezenziwe emva kokuphakanyiswa kolwazi malunga neengozi zazo zisayingozi, njengoko kungqinwa luphononongo olwenziwe ngo-2016 kwiJenali yaBantwana ebonisa ukuba ukufa okunxulumene neebumpers kuyenyuka. Nangona isifundo singakhange sigqibe ukuba ngaba oku kunxulumene nokwanda kwengxelo okanye ukwanda kokufa, ababhali bacebisa ukuba i-CPSC ivimbele bonke ababhampayo okokoko isifundo sibonisile ukuba abanazibonelelo.

Ngaba ii-bumpers zihlala zilungile?

Ngaba ii-bumpers zihlala zilungile? Nangona kunokuba nokudideka xa i-JPMA kunye ne-AAP zineengcebiso ezahlukeneyo, le yimeko apho kungcono ukuya nemiyalelo kagqirha.

Ngaphandle kokuba i-CPSC idale izikhokelo ezinyanzelekileyo zokhuselo lwe-crib bumper, eyona ndlela ukubheja kwakho njengomzali kukulandela izikhokelo ze-AAP. Beka umntwana wakho ebhedini ngomqolo, kumatrasi oqinileyo ongenanto ngaphandle kwephepha elifanelekileyo. Akukho zingubo, akukho miqamelo, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo akukho bumpers.