Ngaba i-CBD iyavela kuvavanyo lweziyobisi?
Umxholo
- Ingenzeka?
- Uthetha ukuthini ukuba iimveliso ezithile ze-CBD zinokuba ne-THC?
- Zithini iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-CBD?
- I-CBD epheleleyo
- I-CBD ebanzi
- CBD ikheswa
- Yimalini iTHC ekufuneka ibekhona ukuze ubhalise kuvavanyo lweziyobisi?
- Umchamo
- Igazi
- Amathe
- Iinwele
- Kutheni enye into enokusebenzisa i-CBD kwiziphumo zovavanyo ezilungileyo ze-THC?
- Ungcoliseko lomnqamlezo
- Ukuvezwa kwesibini kwi-THC
- Imveliso engachanekanga
- Ngaba i-CBD inokujika ibe yi-THC emzimbeni?
- Ungaqinisekisa njani ukuba imveliso ye-CBD ayinayo i-THC?
- Funda ulwazi ngemveliso
- Khetha iimveliso ezikuluhlu lwe-CBD
- Fumanisa ukuba zivela phi iimveliso ze-hemp ze-CBD
- Yenza uphando lwakho
- Gwema iimveliso ezenza amabango ahambelana nempilo
- Ngaba i-CBD emsulwa ayinakubhalisa kuvavanyo oluqhelekileyo lweziyobisi?
- Umgca wezantsi
Ingenzeka?
I-Cannabidiol (i-CBD) akufuneki ibonakale kuvavanyo lweziyobisi.
Nangona kunjalo, iimveliso ezininzi ze-CBD ze-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), eyona nto iphambili esebenzayo yentsangu.
Ukuba i-THC eyaneleyo ikhona, iya kubonakala kuvavanyo lweziyobisi.
Oku kuthetha ukuba kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukusebenzisa i-CBD kungakhokelela kuvavanyo oluchanekileyo lweziyobisi. Konke kuxhomekeke kumgangatho wemveliso kunye nokwakhiwa.
Funda ukuze ufunde indlela yokuthintela iziphumo zovavanyo lweziyobisi, ukuba ujonge ntoni kwiimveliso ze-CBD, kunye nokunye.
Uthetha ukuthini ukuba iimveliso ezithile ze-CBD zinokuba ne-THC?
Uninzi lweemveliso ze-CBD azilawulwa luLawulo loKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA). Ngenxa yoko, kunzima ukwazi ukuba zeziphi - nokuba ezi mveliso zisemthethweni kwilizwe lakho.
Izinto ezinje ngokuba isicatshulwa se-CBD sivela phi kwaye sivunwa njani singenza ukungcola kwe-THC kube lula. Iindidi ezithile ze-CBD azifane zibenazo i-THC kuzo kunezinye.
Zithini iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-CBD?
I-CBD ivela kwi-cannabis, usapho lwezityalo. Izityalo ze-cannabis ziqulathe amakhulu ezinto ezenzeka ngokwendalo, kubandakanya:
- iinkunkuma
- terpenes
- flavonoids
Ukwenziwa kweekhemikhali kuyahluka ngokobunzima besityalo kunye neendidi.
Nangona intsangu kunye neemveliso ze-hemp zombini zivela kwizityalo ze-cannabis, ziqulathe amanqanaba ahlukeneyo e-THC.
Izityalo zentsangu zihlala ziqulathe i-THC kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. I-THC kwentsangu yiyo evelisa "okuphezulu" okunxulunyaniswa nokutshaya okanye ukukhupha ukhula.
Ngokwahlukileyo, iimveliso ezivela kwi-hemp ziyafuneka ngokusemthethweni ukuba ziqulathe umxholo ongaphantsi kwe-THC.
Ngenxa yoko, i-CBD evela kwi-hemp ayinakufane i-THC kune-CBD efumaneka kwi-marijuana.
Uhlobo lwezityalo ayisiyiyo yodwa into. Iindlela zokuvuna nokucokisa zinokutshintsha ukuba zeziphi iikhompawundi ezivela kwi-CBD.
Izicatshulwa ze-CBD zihlala zibhalwe njengenye yezi ntlobo zilandelayo.
I-CBD epheleleyo
Izicatshulwa ezipheleleyo ze-CBD eziqulethe zonke iikhompawundi ezenzeka ngokwendalo kwisityalo ebezikhutshiwe kuso.
Ngamanye amagama, iimveliso ezigcweleyo zibandakanya i-CBD ecaleni kwe-terpenes, flavonoids, kunye nezinye ii-cannabinoids ezinjenge-THC.
Iimveliso ezigcweleyo ze-CBD zihlala zikhutshwa kwi-marijuana subspecies.
Ioyile ye-CBD egcwele intsangu ebonakalayo inokuba nexabiso le-THC.
Ioyile ye-CBD egcweleyo ye-hemp, kwelinye icala, iyafuneka ngokusemthethweni ukuba ibe neepesenti ezingaphantsi kwe-0.3 ye-THC.
Ayingabo bonke abavelisi abachazayo ukuba zivela phi izicatshulwa ezipheleleyo, ngenxa yoko kunokuba nzima ukuvavanya ukuba ingakanani i-THC enokubakho kwimveliso ethile.
I-CBD egcweleyo iyafumaneka ngokubanzi. Iimveliso zivela kwioyile, tinctures, kunye nokutya, ukuya kwizithambiso kunye nakwiserum.
I-CBD ebanzi
Njengeemveliso ze-CBD ezipheleleyo, iimveliso ze-CBD ezibanzi ziqulethe izixhobo ezongezelelweyo ezifumaneka kwisityalo, kuquka i-terpenes kunye nezinye i-cannabinoids.
Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko ye-CBD ebanzi, yonke i-THC iyasuswa.
Ngenxa yoku, iimveliso ze-CBD ezibanzi ezibanzi kunqabile ukuba ziqulathe i-THC kuneemveliso ezipheleleyo ze-CBD.
Olu hlobo lwe-CBD alufumaneki ngokubanzi. Ihlala ithengiswa njengeoyile.
CBD ikheswa
I-CBD ikhetha i-CBD emsulwa. Ayinazo iikhompawundi ezongezelelweyo ezivela kwisityalo ekhutshwe kuso.
Ukuzahlula kwe-CBD ngokwesiqhelo kuvela kwizityalo ze-hemp. I-CBD esekwe kwi-hemp esekwe ngaphakathi akufuneki iqulethe i-THC.
Olu hlobo lwe-CBD ngamanye amaxesha luthengiswa njenge-crystalline powder okanye encinci, eqinileyo "eslab" enokuqhekeka ityiwe. Ikwafumaneka njengeoyile okanye ngetincture.
Yimalini iTHC ekufuneka ibekhona ukuze ubhalise kuvavanyo lweziyobisi?
Uvavanyo lweziyobisi lwe-THC okanye enye yeemetabolites eziphambili, i-THC-COOH.
NgokweNkqubo yeeKlinikhi zeMayo ukusukela ngo-2017, ukuvavanywa kwamanani okusika emsebenzini kwasekwa ukunqanda ukubakho kwezixa ze-THC okanye ze-THC-COOH ezinokubangela uvavanyo oluqinisekileyo.
Ngamanye amagama, ukupasa uvavanyo lweziyobisi akuthethi ukuba akukho i-THC okanye i-THC-COOH ekhoyo kwinkqubo yakho.
Endaweni yoko, uvavanyo lweziyobisi olubi lubonisa ukuba inani le-THC okanye i-THC-COOH lingaphantsi kwexabiso elisikiweyo.
Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo zinamaxabiso okusika ahlukeneyo kunye nokuchongwa kweewindows, njengoko zidwelisiwe apha ngezantsi.
Umchamo
Ukuvavanywa komchamo kwi-cannabis kuqhelekile, ngakumbi kwindawo yokusebenzela.
Kumchamo, i-THC-COOH kufuneka ibekhona kuxinzelelo lwe (ng / mL) ukuqala kovavanyo oluqinisekileyo. (I-nanogram iphantse ibe yibhiliyoni enye yegram.)
Ukuchongwa windows kwahluka kakhulu ngokwethamo kunye nokusetyenziswa rhoqo. Ngokubanzi, i-THC metabolites iyabonakala kumchamo malunga neentsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-15 emva kokusetyenziswa.
Kodwa ubunzima, ukusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis rhoqo kunokukhokelela ekufumaneni ixesha elide-ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezingama-30, kwezinye iimeko.
Igazi
Uvavanyo lwegazi luxhaphake kakhulu kunoluvavanyo lomchamo lokuvavanywa kweziyobisi, ngenxa yoko akunakulindeleka ukuba lusetyenziselwe uvavanyo lwendawo yokusebenza. Kungenxa yokuba i-THC isuswa ngokukhawuleza kwigazi.
Iyabonakala kuphela kwi-plasma ukuya kwiiyure ezintlanu, nangona i-THC i-metabolites ifumaneka kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe.
Uvavanyo lwegazi luhlala lusetyenziselwa ukubonisa ukungahambi kakuhle, umzekelo, kwimeko zokuqhuba uphantsi kwempembelelo.
Kumazwe apho i-cannabis isemthethweni, i-THC yoxinaniso lwegazi lwe-1, 2, okanye i-5 ng / mL iphakamisa ukonakala. Amanye amazwe anemigaqo-nkqubo yokunyamezelana.
Amathe
Okwangoku, ukuvavanywa kwamathe akuqhelekanga, kwaye akukho milinganiselo isikiweyo yokufumana i-THC kumathe.
Iseti yokupapashwa kwiJenali yeToxicology yezoNyango iphakamisa ixabiso elisikiweyo le-4 ng / mL.
I-THC iyafumaneka kulwelo lomlomo malunga neeyure ezingama-72, kodwa inokufunyanwa ixesha elide ngokusetyenziswa okungapheliyo, okunzima.
Iinwele
Ukuvavanywa kweenwele akuqhelekanga, kwaye okwangoku akukho mida isikiweyo yokusika i-THC yemetabolites kwizinwele.
Ukucinywa kwamashishini abucala kubandakanya i-1 piktram nge-milligram (pg / mg) ye-THC-COOH. (I-picogram i malunga ne-trillionth yegram.)
I-THC metabolites iyabonakala kwizinwele ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-90.
Kutheni enye into enokusebenzisa i-CBD kwiziphumo zovavanyo ezilungileyo ze-THC?
Zininzi izizathu ezinokubangela ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-CBD kukhokelele kwisiphumo sokuvavanywa kwesiyobisi.
Ungcoliseko lomnqamlezo
Kukho ukubakho kongcoliseko olunqamlezileyo ngexesha lokuvelisa kwe-CBD, nokuba i-THC ikhona kuphela kwimilinganiselo yokulandela umkhondo.
Ungcoliseko olunqamlezileyo lunokubakho ngakumbi kubavelisi abalungiselela iimveliso eziqukethe i-CBD kuphela, i-THC kuphela, okanye indibaniselwano yezi zimbini.
Kukwanjalo nasezivenkileni nasekhaya. Ukuba ioyile ye-CBD ijikeleze ezinye izinto eziqulethe i-THC, ukungcoliseka komnqamlezo kuhlala kunokwenzeka.
Ukuvezwa kwesibini kwi-THC
Nangona kungenakulindeleka ukuba ufumane isiphumo sokuvavanywa kwesiyobisi emva kokubhencwa ngumsi wentsangu osele usebenze, kunokwenzeka.
Olunye uphando lubonisa ukuba ingakanani i-THC oyifunxayo ngomsi otshayayo ixhomekeke kubunono bentsangu, kunye nobungakanani kunye nokungenisa umoya kwendawo.
Imveliso engachanekanga
Iimveliso ze-CBD azilawulwa ngokungaguquguqukiyo, oko kuthetha ukuba ngokwesiqhelo akukho mntu wesithathu ovavanya ubume bawo.
Ukusuka eNetherlands kuvavanye ukuchaneka kweelebheli ezinikezelweyo kwiimveliso ezingama-84 ze-CBD kuphela ezithengwe kwi-Intanethi. Abaphandi bafumanise i-THC kwi-18 yeemveliso ezivavanyiweyo.
Oku kuphakamisa ukuba ukuhanjiswa gwenxa kwemveliso kuqhelekile kumzi mveliso, nangona uphando oluninzi kufuneka lwenziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba oku kuyinyani kwiimveliso zeMelika zaseMelika.
Ngaba i-CBD inokujika ibe yi-THC emzimbeni?
Kwiimeko ezineasidi, i-CBD inokujika ibe yi-THC.
Eminye imithombo icacisa ukuba olu tshintsho lwekhemikhali lwenzeka esiswini somntu, indawo ene-asidi.
Ngokukodwa, kugqityiwe ukuba ulwelo lwesisu oluguqulweyo lunokuguqula i-CBD ibe yi-THC.
Nangona kunjalo, kugqityiwe ukuba iimeko ze-vitro azibonisi ezona meko zisesiswini somntu, apho utshintsho olufanayo alubonakali lwenzeka.
Abaphandi kuhlolo lwe-2017 bakwakhankanye ukuba phakathi kwezifundo zeklinikhi ezinokuthenjwa ezikhoyo, akukho namnye uxele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-CBD ezifanayo nezo zinxulunyaniswa ne-THC.
Ungaqinisekisa njani ukuba imveliso ye-CBD ayinayo i-THC?
Ezinye iimveliso ze-CBD zinokukhuseleka kunezinye. Ukuba ucinga ukusebenzisa i-CBD, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe ixesha lokuvavanya iimveliso ezikhoyo.
Funda ulwazi ngemveliso
Fumanisa ukuba ngaba imveliso ivela kwi-hemp okanye i-marijuana. Emva koko, fumanisa ukuba ngaba i-CBD iphelele, ibanzi, okanye i-CBD ecocekileyo.
Khumbula ukuba iimveliso ze-CBD ezivela kwintsangu, kunye neemveliso ezipheleleyo ze-CBD ezivela kwi-hemp, kunokwenzeka ukuba ziqulathe i-THC.
Olu lwazi kufuneka lube lula kakhulu ukufumana. Ukuba ilahlekile kwinkcazo yemveliso, inokuba luphawu lomenzi ongathembekanga.
Khetha iimveliso ezikuluhlu lwe-CBD
Ingumbono olungileyo ukufumanisa uxinzelelo lwe-CBD yedosi nganye.
Khumbula ukuba inokwahluka ngokokuba imveliso iyioyile, tincture, iyatyiwa, njalo njalo.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, iimveliso ze-CBD ezixineneyo zibiza kakhulu, nangona zinokubonakala zilingana okanye zincinci kunezinye iimveliso.
Ukuba kunokwenzeka, qala ngemveliso yedosi esezantsi.
Fumanisa ukuba zivela phi iimveliso ze-hemp ze-CBD
Umgangatho weHemp uyahluka ngokwaseburhulumenteni. Amazwe ahloniphekileyo, njengeColorado neOregon, aneemveliso ze-hemp ezinde kunye nezikhokelo zovavanyo ezingqongqo. Ukuba ulwazi malunga ne-hemp alufumaneki kwinkcazo yemveliso, nxibelelana nomthengisi.
Yenza uphando lwakho
Xa uvavanya imveliso, kuya kufuneka ujonge amagama athile anje ngala:
- I-organic ye-USDA eqinisekisiweyo
- CO2-kukhutshiwe
- isolvent-free
- idecboxboxed
- I-pesticide- okanye i-herbicide-free
- akukho zongezo
- akukho zigcinwayo
- isolvent-free
- kuvavanywa ilebhu
Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi kuya kuba nzima ukungqina ukuba la mabango ayinyani. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo kukujonga naziphi na iziphumo zovavanyo zelebhu ezinxulumene nomenzi onikiweyo.
Gwema iimveliso ezenza amabango ahambelana nempilo
I-Epidiolex, iyeza lokuxhuzula, kuphela kwemveliso esekwe kwi-CBD enemvume ye-FDA. I-Epidiolex ifumaneka kuphela ngugqirha.
Ezinye iimveliso ze-CBD khange zifumane kuvavanyo lwe-FDA ukuvavanya ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwazo ekunyangeni iingxaki ezithile zempilo, ezinje ngexhala okanye iintloko.
Ke ngoko, abathengisi abavumelekanga ukuba benze amabango anxulumene nempilo malunga ne-CBD. Abo benzayo baphula umthetho.
Ngaba i-CBD emsulwa ayinakubhalisa kuvavanyo oluqhelekileyo lweziyobisi?
Uvavanyo lweziyobisi oluqhelekileyo alukhangeli kwi-CBD. Endaweni yoko, bafumanisa i-THC okanye enye yeemetabolites.
Umntu oyalela uvavanyo lweziyobisi unokucela ukuba i-CBD yongezwe kuluhlu lwezinto ezivavanyelwayo. Nangona kunjalo, oku akunakulindeleka, ngakumbi kumazwe apho i-CBD isemthethweni.
Umgca wezantsi
I-CBD akufuneki ibonakale kuvavanyo lweziyobisi oluqhelekileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, gcinani engqondweni ukuba ishishini alilawulwa ngokungaguquguqukiyo, kwaye kunzima ukwazi ukuba ufumana ntoni xa uthenga imveliso ye-CBD.
Ukuba ufuna ukunqanda i-THC, qiniseka ukuba uthenga i-CBD ngaphandle komthombo othembekileyo.
Ngaba i-CBD isemthethweni? Iimveliso ze-CBD ezenziwe ngeHemp (ezingaphantsi kweepesenti ze-0,3 ze-THC) zisemthethweni kwinqanaba lomdibaniso, kodwa azikho semthethweni phantsi kweminye imithetho yelizwe. Iimveliso ze-CBD ezenziwe ngentsangu azikho semthethweni kwinqanaba lomanyano, kodwa zisemthethweni phantsi kwemithetho ethile karhulumente.Jonga imithetho yelizwe lakho kunye nayo nayiphi na indawo ohamba kuyo. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba iimveliso ze-CBD ezingabhaliswanga azivunyelwanga yi-FDA, kwaye zinokubhalwa ngokungachanekanga.