Iimaski: ziyintoni kwaye ziphathwa njani

Umxholo

• Indlela yokuthintela izilonda zokulala
• Ungayinyanga njani imbandezelo yokulala

I-Decubitus bedsores, ekwabizwa ngokuba zizilonda zoxinzelelo, ngamanxeba avela kulusu lwabantu abahlala bekwimeko efanayo ixesha elide, njengoko kusenzeka kwizigulana ezingeniswe ezibhedlele okanye ezilala emakhaya, zixhaphake kakhulu nakwimilwelwe , kuba bachitha ixesha elininzi behleli kwindawo enye.

Izilonda zokulala zinokuhlelwa ngokobunzima bazo, kwaye zinokuba zezi:

• IBakala 1Ububomvu eluswini, nasemva kokuphelisa uxinzelelo, alupheli;
• IBakala 2Ukwenziwa kwebhola kunye nomxholo wamanzi;
• IBakala 3: Inkangeleko ye-necrosis yethishu engaphantsi;
• IBakala 4: Ukuthandwa kwezakhiwo ezinzulu, i-necrosis yezihlunu kunye neetoni, ukubonakala kwesakhiwo samathambo.

Ezona ndawo zixhaphakileyo ukubonakala kweebedsores ngummandla we-sacral, ngaphezulu nje kweempundu, amacala esinqeni, izithende, iindlebe, amagxa kunye namadolo, kuba ziindawo ezisemzimbeni ezilula ngakumbi kubunzima imiphezulu, eyenza kube nzima ukujikeleza kwegazi.

Eyona ngozi inkulu sisifo esingenzeka kula manxeba. Iintsholongwane zingena ngokulula emzimbeni ngovulo kunye nokungakhathalelwa kakuhle kwe-eschar, kuzisa iingxaki ezinkulu kwimeko yezempilo.

Indlela yokuthintela izilonda zokulala

Ukuthintela izilonda zokulala kunokwenziwa ngokutshintsha rhoqo kwe-decubitus, okt utshintsho lwendawo yomzimba qho kwiiyure ezimbini. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwemiqamelo okanye umatrasi obizwa ngokuba yigobolondo kunokunceda ekunciphiseni kakhulu umngcipheko wokuba nesilonda soxinzelelo.

Jonga kule vidiyo ukuba ungalwenza njani utshintsho lwezikhundla kubantu abalele ebhedini:

Isondlo esaneleyo kunye ne-hydration elungileyo nazo zibalulekile ukugcina ulusu lwakho lusempilweni kwaye kuthintela ukuqaqanjelwa sisilonda. Jonga uluhlu lokutya okuphilisayo okunceda ukunyanga ii-bedsores.

Ungayinyanga njani imbandezelo yokulala

Unyango lwee-bedsores ezingakavuleki luquka ukuphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi, ngokwenza umthambo omncinci ngeoyile kajongilanga okanye ngeoyile yokuthambisa, kunye notshintsho rhoqo kwindawo yomzimba.

Nangona kunjalo, kwii-bedsores esele zivulekile, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unyango lwenziwe ngugqirha okanye umongikazi, esibhedlele okanye kwiziko lezempilo, kuba ukusetyenziswa kweoyile engalunganga okanye ukufezekiswa kwesinxibo esimdaka kungakhokelela kwinkangeleko. ye-eschar eyosulelekileyo kwaye kunzima kakhulu ukunyanga, enokusongela ubomi.

Amafutha e-bedsores ayahluka ngokwethishu ekhoyo enxebeni, kunye nokuba kunokwenzeka kosulelo okanye ukukhutshwa kolunye uhlobo lolwelo. Ke, i-eschar kufuneka ivavanywe rhoqo ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi, oya kuthi acebise uhlobo oluthile lwekhrimu okanye ioyile efanelekileyo. Ukuba le mveliso inokusetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto zokunxiba ekhaya, umongikazi uya kukufundisa ukuba ungayenza njani, kungenjalo ukunxiba kuya kuhlala kufuneka kwenziwe ngumongikazi.

Fumana ngakumbi malunga nokuba unyango lwenziwa njani kwaye zeziphi ioyile ezisetyenziselwa ukuphilisa izilonda zokulala.