Umbhali: Robert Simon
Umhla Wokudalwa: 24 Isilimela 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 19 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
I-Escitalopram, ithebhulethi yomlomo - Enye
I-Escitalopram, ithebhulethi yomlomo - Enye

Umxholo

Amagqabantshintshi e-escitalopram

  1. I-Escitalopram yomlomo ithebhulethi iyafumaneka njengesiyobisi esenziwe generic kunye negama lophawu. Igama lebrand: Lexapro.
  2. I-Escitalopram ikwafumaneka njengesisombululo somlomo.
  3. I-Escitalopram isetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo ngokubanzi loxinzelelo.

Izilumkiso ezibalulekileyo

Isilumkiso se-FDA: Ukuzibulala

  • Eli chiza linesilumkiso sebhokisi emnyama. Esi sisilumkiso esibi kakhulu esivela kuLawulo lokutya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA). Isilumkiso sebhokisi emnyama silumkisa oogqirha kunye nezigulana malunga neziphumo zeziyobisi ezinokuba yingozi.
  • Isilumkiso sokuzibulala. I-Escitalopram, njengoninzi lwexinzelelo, inokunyusa umngcipheko wokucinga ngokuzibulala kunye nokuziphatha xa uyithatha ukunyanga uxinzelelo okanye ezinye iingxaki zengqondo. Lo mngcipheko uphezulu ebantwaneni, kulutsha nakubantu abadala abancinci, ngakumbi kwiinyanga zokuqala zonyango okanye xa kutshintshwa idosi. Wena, amalungu osapho, abanonopheli, kunye nogqirha wakho kufuneka anike ingqalelo kulo naluphi na utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwiimvakalelo, isimilo, iingcinga, okanye iimvakalelo.
  • Isifo seSerotonin: Imeko enzulu ebizwa ngokuba yi-serotonin syndrome inokwenzeka xa uthatha eli chiza. Kwenzeka xa amanqanaba aphezulu anobungozi bemichiza yendalo ekhoyo. Kwenzeka xa amanqanaba akho emichiza yobuchopho bendalo ebizwa ngokuba yi-serotonin ephezulu kakhulu. Kungenzeka kakhulu ukuba uthatha eli chiza kunye nezinye iziyobisi ezonyusa amanqanaba akho e-serotonin. Iserotonin syndrome ibangela iimpawu ezinjengokucaphuka, ukuphazamiseka, ukudideka, ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo, izihlunu eziqinileyo, ukungcangcazela kunye nokubanjwa. Ukuba unayo le nto, khangela uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza.
  • Ukuyeka iyeza ngokukhawuleza: Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha eli chiza ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, unokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinjengokucaphuka, ukuphazamiseka, unxunguphalo, umoya ophakamileyo okanye ophantsi, uziva ungonwabanga, utshintsho kwimikhwa yokulala, intloko ebuhlungu, ukubila, isicaphucaphu, isiyezi, isiyezi, ukothuka kombane, , kunye nokudideka. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-escitalopram ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho kuqala.Uya kunciphisa idosi yakho kancinci ukuthintela ezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga.
  • Ukopha: Sebenzisa i-escitalopram kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokopha ukuba uthatha i-aspirin, ii-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs), warfarin, okanye ezinye ii-anticoagulants. Thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti xa ubona ukopha okanye ukugruzuka okungaqhelekanga.

Yintoni i-escitalopram?

I-Escitalopram ithebhulethi yomlomo sisiyobisi sonyango esifumaneka njengesiyobisi ILexapro. Ikwafumaneka njengechiza elenza la machiza. Amachiza enziwe afana nalawo aveliswe ngumenzi ahlala enexabiso elincinci. Ngamanye amaxesha, azinakufumaneka kuwo onke amandla okanye kwifom njengohlobo lwegama lophawu. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze ubone ukuba ngaba uhlobo oluqhelekileyo luya kukusebenzela. I-Escitalopram ikwafumaneka njengesisombululo somlomo.


Kutheni isetyenziswa

Eli chiza lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo ngokubanzi loxinzelelo. Ingasetyenziselwa njengenxalenye yonyango oludibeneyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba unokufuna ukuyithatha kunye namanye amayeza.

Ingaba isebenza kanjani

Eli chiza leliklasi yamachiza abizwa ngokuba yi-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) ekhethiweyo. Iklasi leziyobisi liqela lamayeza asebenza ngendlela efanayo. La machiza ahlala esetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezifanayo. I-Escitalopram inyusa isixa sezinto zendalo kwingqondo yakho ebizwa ngokuba yi-serotonin. Le nto inceda ukugcina ulungelelwaniso lwengqondo.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-Escitalopram

I-Escitalopram yomlomo ithebhulethi inokubangela ukulala nokudinwa. Inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zabantu abadala eziqhelekileyo zeli chiza zahluke kancinane kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo kubantwana.

  • Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zabantu abadala zingabandakanya:
    • isicaphucaphu
    • ukozela
    • ubuthathaka
    • isiyezi
    • ixhala
    • ingxaki yokulala
    • iingxaki zesini
    • ukubila
    • ndingcangcazela
    • ukungabikho kwendlala
    • umlomo owomileyo
    • ukuqhina
    • usulelo
    • ukuzamla
  • Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo zabantwana zinokubandakanya:
    • ukwanda kokoma
    • ukwanda okungaqhelekanga kokuhamba kwemisipha okanye ukuphazamiseka
    • ukopha okungalindelekanga
    • ukuchama nzima
    • amaxesha anzima okuya exesheni
    • ukukhula okucothayo kwenqanaba kunye nokutshintsha kobunzima
    • isicaphucaphu
    • ukozela
    • ubuthathaka
    • isiyezi
    • ixhala
    • ingxaki yokulala
    • iingxaki zesini
    • ukubila
    • ndingcangcazela
    • ukungabikho kwendlala
    • umlomo owomileyo
    • ukuqhina
    • usulelo
    • ukuzamla

Ukuba ezi ziphumo zincinci, zinokuhamba zingaphelanga iintsuku okanye iiveki ezimbalwa. Ukuba zinzima kakhulu okanye azihambi, thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti.


Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu

Shayela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unemiphumo emibi. Tsalela umnxeba ku-911 ukuba iimpawu zakho ziziva zisongela ubomi okanye ukuba ucinga ukuba unempilo kaxakeka. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu kunye neempawu zazo zinokubandakanya oku kulandelayo:

  • iimpendulo ezinzima, iimpawu zingabandakanya:
    • ingxaki yokuphefumla
    • ukudumba kobuso bakho, ulwimi, amehlo, okanye umlomo
    • ukukhawuleza, i-welts (i-hives), okanye i-blisters (yedwa okanye ngomkhuhlane okanye intlungu edibeneyo)

Imihlathi

  • ukuxhuzula okanye ukuxhuzula
  • Iingcinga zokuzibulala kunye nokuziphatha
  • I-serotonin syndrome, iimpawu zinokubandakanya:
    • Ukuphazamiseka, ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo, isiqaqa, okanye olunye utshintsho kubume bengqondo
    • iingxaki zokulungelelanisa okanye ukujija kwezihlunu (ikrelekrele engaphezulu)
    • ukubetha kwentliziyo
    • uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye oluphantsi
    • ukubila okanye umkhuhlane
    • isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, okanye urhudo
    • ukuqina kwemisipha
  • amanqanaba esodium ephantsi egazini lakho, iimpawu zinokubandakanya:
    • intloko ebuhlungu
    • ukudideka
    • ubunzima bokugxila
    • iingxaki zokucinga okanye inkumbulo
    • ubuthathaka
    • Ukungazinzi (okunokubangela ukuwa)
    • ukuxhuzula
  • Iziqendu zomntu, iimpawu zinokubandakanya:
    • amandla amakhulu kakhulu
    • ingxaki enkulu yokulala
    • iingcinga ezibalekayo
    • Ukuziphatha ngokungakhathali
    • izimvo ezingaqhelekanga ngokungaqhelekanga
    • ukonwaba kakhulu okanye ukucaphuka
    • ukuthetha ngokugqithisileyo okanye intetho ekhawulezayo kunesiqhelo
  • utshintsho kwisondlo okanye ubunzima
  • iingxaki ezibonakalayo, iimpawu zinokubandakanya:
    • iintlungu zamehlo
    • utshintsho kumbono, njengombono ongenanto okanye umbono ophindwe kabini
    • ukudumba okanye ububomvu ngaphakathi okanye ngapha nangapha kwamehlo akho

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: Injongo yethu kukukunika olona lwazi lufanelekileyo nolukhoyo ngoku. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba iziyobisi zichaphazela umntu ngamnye ngokwahlukileyo, asinakuqinisekisa ukuba olu lwazi lubandakanya zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho. Olu lwazi aluthathi ndawo yengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko uxoxa ngeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka kunye nomboneleli wezempilo oyaziyo imbali yakho yezonyango.


I-Escitalopram inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza

I-Escitalopram ithebhulethi yomlomo inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza, iivithamini, okanye imifuno onokuthi uyithathe. Unxibelelwano kuxa into isitshintsha indlela esebenza ngayo iyeza. Oku kunokuba yingozi okanye kuthintele ichiza ekusebenzeni kakuhle.

Ukukunceda ukunqanda ukusebenzisana, ugqirha wakho kufuneka alawule onke amayeza ngononophelo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, okanye imifuno oyithathayo. Ukufumanisa ukuba eli chiza linokusebenzisana njani nenye into oyithathayo, thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti.

Imizekelo yeziyobisi ezinokubangela ukusebenzisana ne-promethazine zidweliswe apha ngezantsi.

Abacoci begazi

I-Escitalopram iyalicekisa igazi lakho kancinci. Ukuba uthatha i-escitalopram enegazi, umngcipheko wokopha uyonyuka. Imizekelo yeziyobisi ezinciphisa igazi zibandakanya:

  • iwarfarin
  • iziyobisi ezichasayo ezingasebenziyo:
    • diclofenac
    • etodolac
    • ibuprofen
    • indomethacin
    • ketorolac
    • myoxicam
    • iqeqsha
  • mzantsi
  • dabigatran
  • edoxaban
  • irivaroxaban powder

Iziyobisi zeMigraine

Amanye amachiza e-migraine abizwa ngokuba yi-triptans anokusebenza ngokufanayo kwi-escitalopram. Ukuthatha i-escitalopram kunokunyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Imizekelo yeziyobisi ze-migraine zibandakanya:

  • almotriptan
  • eletriptan
  • frovatriptan
  • naratriptan
  • mzantsaweb
  • isyatriptan
  • zolmitriptan

Iziyobisi zengqondo

Ezinye iziyobisi zengqondo zingasebenza ngokufanayo kwi-escitalopram. Ukuthatha kunye kunokunyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Imizekelo yala machiza ibandakanya:

  • I-Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Musa ukuthatha i-MAOI nge-escitalopram okanye kwiiveki ezimbini zokumisa i-escitalopram ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha ukuxelele. Ungaqali i-escitalopram ukuba uyekile ukuthatha i-MAOI kwezi veki zimbini zidlulileyo ngaphandle kokuba uyalelwe ngugqirha. Ukuwathabatha kwiiveki ezimbini zomnye nomnye kwandisa umngcipheko we-serotonin syndrome. Imizekelo yala machiza ibandakanya:
    • isocarboxazid
    • phenelzine
    • lwenyathi
  • IPimozide (iziyobisi ezichasene nengqondo). Musa ukuthatha i-escitalopram ukuba uthatha ipimozide.
  • Iziyobisi ezichasayo. Imizekelo yala machiza ibandakanya:
    • yeyokine
    • fluoxetine
    • fluvoxamine
    • paroxetine
    • Unyango
  • Iziyobisi ezichaphazela inkqubo ye-nervous system. Imizekelo yala machiza ibandakanya:
    • benzodiazepines
    • gabhapentin
    • iipilisi zokulala, ezinje nge-estazolam, temazepam, triazolam, kunye ne-zolpidem

Amachiza okunciphisa isisu esiswini

Ukuthatha la machiza nge-escitalopram kunokunyusa amanqanaba e-escitalopram emzimbeni wakho kunye nokunyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Umzekelo wezi ziyobisi ubandakanya:

  • cimetidine

Iipilisi zamanzi

Ezinye iipilisi zamanzi zinokunciphisa amanqanaba esodium emzimbeni wakho. I-Escitalopram inokunciphisa isodiyam. Ukuthatha iipilisi zamanzi ngala machiza kunokunyusa umngcipheko wamanqanaba asezantsi esodiyam. Imizekelo yala machiza ibandakanya:

  • mzantsiweb
  • ixesha
  • Ihydrochlorothiazide
  • spironolactone

Iziyobisi zeSerotonergic

Ukuthatha la machiza nge-escitalopram kunokunyusa umngcipheko we-serotonin syndrome, enokubulala. Ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula machiza, ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala kumthamo owehlisiweyo we-escitalopram kwaye akuqwalasele imiqondiso ye-serotonin syndrome. Iimpawu zinokubandakanya ukuphazamiseka, ukubila, ukujija kwezihlunu kunye nokudideka. Iziyobisi zeSerotonergic zibandakanya:

  • i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors ekhethiweyo (i-SSRIs) enjenge-fluoxetine kunye ne-sertraline
  • i-serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (i-SSNRIs) efana ne-duloxetine kunye ne-venlafaxine
  • tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) ezinje nge-amitriptyline kunye ne-clomipramine
  • iiopioids fentanyl kunye ne-tramadol
  • uxinzelelo lwebhasi lwexhala
  • itriptan
  • lithium
  • zama
  • Wort yaseSt
  • amphetamines

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: Injongo yethu kukukunika olona lwazi lufanelekileyo nolukhoyo ngoku. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba iziyobisi zinxibelelana ngokwahlukileyo kumntu ngamnye, asinakuqinisekisa ukuba olu lwazi lubandakanya lonke unxibelelwano olunokwenzeka. Olu lwazi aluthathi ndawo yengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko uthetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nokunxibelelana okunokubakho nawo onke amayeza amiselweyo, iivithamini, amayeza kunye nezongezo, kunye namayeza owathethayo.

Izilumkiso ze-Escitalopram

Ithebhulethi yomlomo ye-Escitalopram iza nezilumkiso ezininzi.

Izifo zomzimba

I-Escitalopram inokubangela ukusabela okubi kakhulu. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

  • ingxaki yokuphefumla
  • ukudumba kobuso bakho, ulwimi, amehlo, okanye umlomo
  • irhashalala, ukurhawuzelela okurhawuzelayo (urticaria), okanye iblisters, kunye okanye ngaphandle komkhuhlane okanye iintlungu ezidibeneyo

Ukuba awunampendulo ayichasanga, biza ugqirha wakho okanye indawo yokulawula ityhefu kwangoko. Ukuba iimpawu zakho zinzima, tsalela umnxeba ku-911 okanye uye kwigumbi elingxamisekileyo elikufutshane.

Sukuphinda ulithathe eli chiza ukuba ukhe waba negazi kulo. Ukuyithatha kwakhona kunokuba yingozi (kubangele ukufa).

Ukudibana kotywala

Ukusela utywala ngelixa uthatha i-escitalopram kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokulala okanye ukuba nesiyezi. Ukuba usela utywala, thetha nogqirha wakho.

Izilumkiso zabantu abaneemeko ezithile zempilo

Abantu abanembali yeengcinga zokuzibulala okanye indlela yokuziphatha: Eli chiza linokunyusa umngcipheko wokucinga ngokuzibulala kunye nokuziphatha. Lo mngcipheko uphezulu ebantwaneni, kulutsha nakubantu abadala abancinci. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba unembali yokuzibulala okanye indlela yokuziphatha.

Abantu abaneglaucoma: Eli chiza linokuthambisa abafundi bakho (libenze libanzi), elinokubangela uhlaselo lweglaucoma. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uneglaucoma ngaphambi kokuba uthathe eli chiza.

Abantu abaneBipolar Disorder: Yazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba unembali yesifo se-bipolar. Ukuba unembali yesifo se-bipolar, ukuthatha eli chiza kukodwa kunokubangela isiqephu esidibeneyo okanye somntu.

Abantu abanengxaki yokuthimba: Eli chiza linokubangela ukuxhuzula. Ukuba wakha waxhuzula, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe eli chiza. Ukuthatha eli chiza kunokwandisa umngcipheko wokuba nokuhlutha okungaphezulu.

Abantu abaneengxaki zentliziyo: Ukuthatha eli chiza kunokubangela ixesha elide le-QT. Lo ngumcimbi wesingqisho wentliziyo onokubangela ukuba ukubetha kwentliziyo yakho kube yinto engaqhelekanga. Umngcipheko wexesha lokunyuka kwexesha le-QT likhulu xa unesifo senhliziyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe eli chiza.

Izilumkiso kwamanye amaqela

Abafazi abakhulelweyo: I-Escitalopram luluhlu C lokukhulelwa iziyobisi. Oko kuthetha izinto ezimbini:

  1. Uphando kwizilwanyana lubonakalise iziphumo ezingalunganga kwimveku xa umama ethatha iyeza.
  2. Khange kubekho zifundo zaneleyo zenziweyo ebantwini ukuze baqiniseke ukuba ichiza linokuchaphazela njani umntwana ongekazalwa.

Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa. Eli chiza kufuneka lisetyenziswe kuphela ukuba isibonelelo esinokubakho siqinisekisa ubungozi obunokubakho kwimveku engekazalwa.

Kubafazi abancancisayo: I-Escitalopram inokudlula kubisi lwebele kwaye inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga emntwaneni oncanciswa. Thetha nogqirha wakho xa uncelisa umntwana wakho. Kuya kufuneka uthathe isigqibo sokuba uyeke ukuncancisa okanye uyeke ukuthatha eli yeza.

Kubantu abadala: Abadala kunokwenzeka ukuba behlise amanqanaba esodium. Ngenxa yokuba eli chiza linokunciphisa amanqanaba esodium, abantu abadala banokuba semngciphekweni omkhulu kakhulu kumanqanaba asezantsi esodium.

Kubantwana: Abantwana abathatha iziyobisi ezifana ne-escitalopram banokuphunguka ukutya kunye nokuncipha.

Nini ukubiza ugqirha

Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba imeko yakho iyatshintsha ngesiquphe. Biza ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko okanye ubize u-911 kwimeko engxamisekileyo ukuba unayo nayiphi na le miqondiso ilandelayo, ngakumbi ukuba intsha, imbi kakhulu, okanye iyakukhathaza:

  • iinzame zokuzibulala
  • ukwenza izinto eziyingozi
  • ukwenza ubundlongondlongo okanye udlame
  • iingcinga ngokuzibulala okanye ukufa
  • uxinzelelo olutsha okanye olubi kakhulu
  • ixhala elitsha okanye elibi kakhulu okanye uhlaselo
  • Ukuziva uphazamisekile, ungazinzanga, unomsindo okanye ucaphuka msinya
  • ingxaki yokulala
  • ukwanda komsebenzi okanye ukuthetha ngaphezu kwezinto eziqhelekileyo kuwe

Ungayithatha njani i-escitalopram

Zonke iidosi ezinokubakho kunye neefom zamachiza ukongeza kwithebhulethi yomlomo ye-escitalopram ayinakufakwa apha. Umthamo wakho, ifom yeziyobisi, kunye nokuba ulithatha kangaphi iziyobisi kuya kuxhomekeka:

  • iminyaka yakho
  • imeko inyangwa
  • imbi kangakanani imeko yakho
  • ezinye iimeko zonyango onazo
  • usabela njani kwidosi yokuqala

Iifom kunye namandla

Igama lebrand: ILexapro

  • Ifom: Ithebhulethi yomlomo
    • Amandla: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
  • Ifom: Isisombululo somlomo wotywala
    • Amandla: 5 mg / 5mL

Ngokwesiqhelo: ifumanayipram

  • Ifom: Ithebhulethi yomlomo
    • Amandla: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
  • Ifom: Isisombululo somlomo wotywala
    • Amandla: 5 mg / 5mL

Umthamo woxinzelelo olukhulu lokudakumba

Isisombululo sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18 ukuya kwiminyaka engama-64)

Umthamo oqhelekileyo yi-10-20 mg, ithathwa kube kanye ngemini.

Isisombululo somntwana (iminyaka eyi-12 ukuya kwe-17)

Idosi yesiqhelo: i-10 ukuya kwi-20 mg kanye ngemini.

Isisombululo somntwana (iminyaka eyi-0 ukuya kwe-11 iminyaka)

Akuqinisekiswanga ukuba eli chiza likhuselekile kwaye liyasebenza kubantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-12.

Umthamo omkhulu (iminyaka eyi-65 nangaphezulu)

  • Isibindi sabantu abadala sinokungasebenzi njengokuba besikade sisebenza. Oku kunokubangela ukuba umzimba wakho uqhubekeke neziyobisi ngokuthe chu. Ngenxa yoko, iziyobisi ezininzi zihlala emzimbeni wakho ixesha elide. Oku kwandisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
  • Ugqirha wakho unokukuqala ngethamo elisezantsi okanye ishedyuli eyahlukileyo yamayeza. Oku kunokunceda ukugcina amanqanaba eli chiza ekwakheni kakhulu emzimbeni wakho.
  • Idosi ecetyiswayo yi-10 mg, ithathwa kube kanye ngemini.

Ukuqwalaselwa okhethekileyo

Iingxaki zesibindi: Ukuba uneengxaki zesibindi, idosi ekhuthazwayo yi-10 mg, ithathwa kube kanye ngemini.

Umyinge wokuphazamiseka koxinzelelo ngokubanzi

Igama lebrand: ILexapro

  • Ifom: Ithebhulethi yomlomo
    • Amandla: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
  • Ifom: Isisombululo somlomo wotywala
    • Amandla: 5 mg / 5mL

Ngokwesiqhelo: ifumanayipram

  • Ifom: Ithebhulethi yomlomo
    • Amandla: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
  • Ifom: Isisombululo somlomo wotywala
    • Amandla: 5 mg / 5mL

Isisombululo sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18 ukuya kwiminyaka engama-64)

Umthamo oqhelekileyo yi-10-20 mg, ithathwa kube kanye ngemini.

Isisombululo somntwana (iminyaka eyi-0 ukuya kwe-17)

Ayaziwa ukuba eli chiza likhuselekile kwaye liyasebenza na ukunyanga uxinzelelo ngokubanzi kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18.

Umthamo omkhulu (iminyaka eyi-65 nangaphezulu)

  • Isibindi sabantu abadala sinokungasebenzi njengokuba besikade sisebenza. Oku kunokubangela ukuba umzimba wakho uqhubekeke neziyobisi ngokuthe chu. Ngenxa yoko, iziyobisi ezininzi zihlala emzimbeni wakho ixesha elide. Oku kwandisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
  • Ugqirha wakho unokukuqala ngethamo elisezantsi okanye ishedyuli eyahlukileyo yamayeza. Oku kunokunceda ukugcina amanqanaba eli chiza ekwakheni kakhulu emzimbeni wakho.
  • Idosi ecetyiswayo yi-10 mg, ithathwa kube kanye ngemini.

Ukuqwalaselwa okhethekileyo

Iingxaki zesibindi: Ukuba uneengxaki zesibindi, idosi ekhuthazwayo yi-10 mg, ithathwa kube kanye ngemini.

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: Injongo yethu kukukunika olona lwazi lufanelekileyo nolukhoyo ngoku. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba iziyobisi zichaphazela umntu ngamnye ngokwahlukileyo, asinakuqinisekisa ukuba olu luhlu lubandakanya zonke iidosi ezinokubakho. Olu lwazi aluthathi ndawo yengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko uthetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti malunga needosi ezikulungeleyo.

Thatha njengoko kuyalelwe

I-tablet ye-Escitalopram yomlomo isetyenziselwa unyango lwexesha elide. Kuza neengozi ukuba awuyithathi njengoko kumiselwe.

Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha iyeza ngesiquphe okanye ungathathi kwaphela: Unokufumana iimpawu zokurhoxa xa uyeka ukuthatha i-escitalopram ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba ufuna ukuyeka ukuyithatha, idosi kufuneka icothwe kancinci. Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha i-escitalopram ngokwakho ngaphambi kokuba uthethe nogqirha wakho.

Ukuba uphosa idosi okanye awuthathi ichiza kwishedyuli: Amayeza akho anokungasebenzi kakuhle okanye angayeka ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo. Ukuze eli chiza lisebenze kakuhle, isixa esithile kufuneka sibe semzimbeni wakho ngalo lonke ixesha.

Ukuba uthatha kakhulu: Unokuba namanqanaba ayingozi amachiza emzimbeni wakho. Iimpawu libanda, eli chiza kungabandakanya:

  • isiyezi
  • uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi
  • iingxaki zokulala
  • isicaphucaphu, ukugabha
  • ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo
  • ukuxhuzula, nokufa isiqaqa

Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe eli chiza kakhulu, tsalela ugqirha okanye indawo yolawulo lwetyhefu yendawo. Ukuba iimpawu zakho zinzima, tsalela umnxeba ku-911 okanye uye kwigumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane ngoko nangoko.

Yintoni omele uyenze xa uphosa idosi: Thatha idosi yakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukhumbule. Kodwa ukuba ukhumbula iiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwethamo lakho elilandelayo, thabatha idosi enye kuphela. Ungaze uzame ukubamba ngokuthatha iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye. Oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi.

Ungaxela njani ukuba ichiza liyasebenza: Kuya kufuneka ufumane ukuphuculwa kweemeko zakho. Nangona kunjalo, awunakuwubona umohluko kwimeko yakho kwiiveki zokuqala ezimbalwa. Kuthatha ixesha ukuba i-escitalopram iqale ukusebenza kakuhle. Ngamanye amaxesha oku kungathatha ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-2.

Ukuqwalaselwa okubalulekileyo kokuthatha i-escitalopram

Gcina ezi ngqwalaselo engqondweni ukuba ugqirha wakho ukumisela i-escitalopram yomlomo ithebhulethi.

Ngokubanzi

  • Ungalithatha eli chiza kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Ukuyithatha ngokutya kunokunceda ukunciphisa isisu esibuhlungu.
  • Unokucheka okanye utyumle iipilisi ze-10-mg kunye ne-20-mg. Awunakho ukusika okanye ukutyumza iipilisi ze-5-mg.

Ukugcina

  • Gcina i-escitalopram kubushushu begumbi phakathi kwe-59ºF kunye ne-86 ° F (15ºC kunye ne-30 ° C). Yigcine kude kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu.
  • Sukugcina eli yeza kwiindawo ezifumileyo okanye ezimanzi, ezinjengezindlu zangasese.

Ukuzalisa kwakhona

Imigqaliselo yolu nyango iyahlaziywa. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ufune iyeza elitsha ukuze eli gciwane lizaliswe kwakhona. Ugqirha wakho uza kubhala inani lezinto ezigcwalisiweyo kugunyaziswe ngugqirha wakho.

Ukuhamba

Xa uhamba namayeza akho:

  • Soloko uphatha amayeza akho kunye nawe. Xa ubhabha, ungaze uyibeke kwingxowa ekhangelwe. Yigcine kwibhegi yakho yokuqhubela phambili.
  • Musa ukuzikhathaza ngoomatshini beX-ray kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya. Abakwazi ukulimaza amayeza akho.
  • Kusenokufuneka ubonise abasebenzi besikhululo seenqwelomoya ilebhile yekhemesti yakho. Soloko uphatha ibhokisi yelebheli ebhalwe kwangaphambili.
  • Musa ukubeka eli yeza kwigumbi leglavu lemoto yakho okanye ulishiye emotweni. Qiniseka ukuthintela ukwenza oku xa imozulu ishushu kakhulu okanye ibanda kakhulu.

Ukubeka iliso kwezonyango

Ugqirha wakho uya kujonga imeko yakho. Ugqirha wakho uya kujonga utshintsho ngesiquphe kwiimvakalelo, isimilo, iingcinga, okanye iimvakalelo. Abantwana baya kujongwa kwakhona ngotshintsho kubude nakubunzima.

Ngaba zikhona ezinye iindlela?

Kukho ezinye iziyobisi ezikhoyo ukunyanga imeko yakho. Abanye banokukulungela ngcono kunabanye. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngezinye iindlela zamachiza ezinokusebenzela wena.

Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo:Iindaba Zonyango Namhlanje wenze yonke imizamo yokuqinisekisa ukuba yonke ingcaciso ichanekile, ibanzi kwaye ihlaziyiwe.Nangona kunjalo, eli nqaku akufuneki lisetyenziswe endaweni yolwazi kunye nobuchule bengcali yezempilo enelayisensi. Kuya kufuneka usoloko uqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho okanye nolunye uqeqesho kwezonyango ngaphambi kokuba uthathe nawaphi na amayeza. Ulwazi lweziyobisi oluqulethwe apha luyakwazi ukutshintsha kwaye alujoliswanga ekusetyenzisweni konke okunokwenzeka, imikhombandlela, izilumkiso, izilumkiso, ukuhlangana kweziyobisi, ukungahambelani komzimba, okanye iziphumo ezibi. Ukungabikho kwezilumkiso okanye olunye ulwazi ngesiyobisi esinikiweyo akubonisi ukuba indibaniselwano yeziyobisi ikhuselekile, iyasebenza, okanye ifanelekile kuzo zonke izigulana okanye konke ukusetyenziswa okuthile.

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