Yintoni i-Estrona kwaye lwenziwa njani uviwo?

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Luqhutywa njani uviwo
• Loluphi ulungiselelo oluyimfuneko
• Lithini ixabiso lesalathiso soviwo
• Oko kuthethwa sisiphumo soviwo

I-Estrone, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-E1, yenye yeentlobo ezintathu zehomoni estrogen, ekwabandakanya i-estradiol, okanye i-E2, kunye ne-estriol, i-E3. Nangona i-estrone iluhlobo olukwisixa esincinci emzimbeni, yenye yezona zinto zinentshukumo enkulu emzimbeni kwaye, ke ngoko, uvavanyo lwayo lunokubaluleka ukuvavanya umngcipheko wezifo ezithile.

Umzekelo, kwabasetyhini emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni, ukuba amanqanaba e-estrone aphezulu kune-estradiol okanye amanqanaba e-estriol, kunokubakho ukonyuka komngcipheko wentliziyo kunye nokuphuhlisa ezinye iintlobo zomhlaza.

Ke, olu vavanyo lunokuyalelwa ngugqirha xa kwenziwa ukutshintshwa kwehomoni ye-estrogen, ukuvavanya ibhalansi phakathi kwezinto ze-3, kuqinisekiswe ukuba akukho sifo sinikelweyo.

Yenzelwe ntoni

Olu vavanyo lunokunceda ugqirha ukuba achonge iingxaki esele zikhona okanye avavanye umngcipheko wokuba nesifo esihambelana namanqanaba e-estrone. Ngesi sizathu, olu vavanyo luyacelwa rhoqo, kubafazi, ukulungiselela:

• Qinisekisa ukuxilongwa kokufikisa kwangethuba okanye ukulibaziseka;
• Vavanya umngcipheko wokwaphuka kwabasetyhini emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni;
• Vavanya iidosi ngexesha lonyango lokutshintsha i-hormone;
• Ukubeka iliso kunyango lwe-anti-estrogen kwimeko yomhlaza, umzekelo;
• Vavanya ukusebenza kwee-ovari, kwimeko yokuncedisa ukuvelisa kwakhona.

Ukongeza, uvavanyo lwe-estrone lunokuyalelwa emadodeni ukuba avavanye iimpawu zobufazi njengokukhula kwebele, okwaziwa njenge-gynecomastia, okanye nokuqinisekisa isifo somhlaza ovelisa i-estrogen.

Luqhutywa njani uviwo

Uvavanyo lwe-estrone lwenziwa ngokuqokelelwa kwegazi ngokulula ngenaliti kunye nesirinji ngqo emthanjeni, ke kufuneka yenziwe esibhedlele okanye kwiiklinikhi zohlalutyo lweklinikhi.

Loluphi ulungiselelo oluyimfuneko

Akukho lungiselelo luthile lovavanyo lwe-estrone, nangona kunjalo, ukuba uthatha naluphi na uhlobo lonyango lokutshintsha i-hormone okanye izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo, ugqirha unokucela ukuba amayeza athathwe malunga neeyure ezi-2 ngaphambi kovavanyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko obangela ubuxoki. utshintsho kumaxabiso.

Lithini ixabiso lesalathiso soviwo

Amaxabiso esalathiso kuvavanyo lwe-estrone ayahluka ngokobudala bomntu kunye nesini:

1. Kumakhwenkwe

2. Kumantombazana

3. Abantu abadala

• AmadodaI-10 ukuya kwi-60 pg / ml;
• Abafazi ngaphambi kokuyeka ukuya exesheni: 17 ukuya ku-200 pg / mL
• Abafazi emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni: 7 ukuya kwi-40 pg / mL

Oko kuthethwa sisiphumo soviwo

Iziphumo zovavanyo lwe-estrone kufuneka zihlale zivavanywa ngugqirha owacelileyo, njengoko ukuxilongwa kwahluka kakhulu ngokobudala kunye nesini somntu ovavanyiweyo.