Konke malunga nokugcwaliswa kwamehlo
Umxholo
- Yintoni iifilitha zamehlo?
- Hyaluronic acid
- I-Poly-L-lactic acid
- I-calcium hydroxylapatite
- Ukudluliswa kwamafutha (ukuntywila kumanqatha, i-microlipoinjection, okanye ukudluliselwa kwamafutha e-autologous)
- Iinkonzo kunye neengozi zohlobo ngalunye lokugcwalisa
- Injani inkqubo?
- Inkqubo
- Ukuchacha
- Iziphumo
- Ngubani umgqatswa olungileyo?
- Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
- Ukunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga
- Ingaba ibiza malini?
- Ulufumana njani ugqirha wotyando oqinisekisiweyo
- Iindlela zokuthatha eziphambili
Ukuba ucinga ukuba amehlo akho akhangeleka ediniwe kwaye agugile, nokuba sele uphumle kakuhle, ukufakelwa kwamehlo kunokuba yinto onokukhetha kuyo.
Ukuthatha isigqibo sokuba ngaba kufuneka ube nenkqubo yokugcwalisa iliso sisigqibo esikhulu. Uya kudinga ukuqaphela izinto ezinje:
- iindleko
- uhlobo lokugcwalisa
- ukhetho lobungcali ukwenza inkqubo
- ixesha lokuchacha
- iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Ukuzaliswa kwamehlo kunokusebenza ngokumangalisayo, kodwa ayisosisombululo esimangalisayo. Umzekelo, abahlali ngokusisigxina, kwaye abayi kujongana neenkxalabo ezithile, ezinjengeenyawo zecrow.
Ukuthetha nogqirha malunga neziphumo onethemba lazo linyathelo lokuqala elibalulekileyo.
Wonke umntu kufanelekile ukuba azithembe ngenkangeleko yakhe. Ukuba ukuzaliswa kwamehlo yinto ocinga ngayo, eli nqaku liyakukugcwalisa ngenkqubo kunye nento onokuyilindela ngokweziphumo.
Yintoni iifilitha zamehlo?
Ukuzaliswa kwamehlo kusetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa umkhombe weinyembezi, okanye indawo engaphantsi kwamehlo. Benza loo ndawo ikhangeleke ngakumbi kwaye ikhanye ngakumbi. Kwaye ukunciphisa izithunzi eziphantsi kwamehlo kunokukwenza ubonakale uphumle kakuhle.
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zonyango lokugcwalisa amehlo.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba akukho kugcwaliswa okwangoku kuvunyiweyo nguLawulo lokutya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi (i-FDA) yommandla ophantsi kwamehlo.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye ezisetyenziswa rhoqo ngaphandle kwelebheli. Oku kubandakanya:
Hyaluronic acid
I-Hyaluronic acid iveliswa ngumzimba ngokwendalo. I-Hyaluronic acid fillers yenziwe ngejeli yokwenziwa elinganisa izinto zendalo zomzimba. Amagama egama aziwayo aquka:
- I-Restylane
- IBelotero
- IJuvederm
I-Hyaluronic acid fillers ibonakalisiwe ukuxhasa ukuveliswa kwe-collagen eluswini. I-Lidocaine, iyeza lokubulala iintlungu elinceda ukuphazamisa indawo, sisixhobo esongezwe kwezinye iindidi zokugcwalisa i-hyaluronic.
Kuba zicacile, kulula ukutyibilika, kwaye kunqabile ukuba zidibane, i-hyaluronic acid fillers lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lokugcwalisa lusetyenziswa kwindawo ephantsi kweliso.
I-Hyaluronic acid ibonelela ngezona ziphumo zifutshane kuzo zonke izinto ezizalisayo kodwa ziqwalaselwa zezinye iingcali ukubonelela ngenkangeleko yendalo.
I-Poly-L-lactic acid
I-Poly-L-lactic acid yinto ehambelana ne-biocompatible, eyenziweyo enokuthi ifakwe ngaphakathi ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba ngumtya osikiweyo.
Le nto ikhuthaza kakhulu imveliso ye-collagen. Iyathengiswa phantsi kwegama lophawu lweScrafra Aesthetic.
I-calcium hydroxylapatite
Oku kugcwalisa okungahambelaniyo kwesikhumba kwenziwa nge-phosphate kunye ne-calcium. Iyakwazi ukuvuselela imveliso ye-collagen eluswini kwaye inceda ukuxhasa kunye nokugcina izicwili ezinxibelelanayo, ukongeza ivolumu kuloo ndawo.
Calcium hydroxylapatite ziyatyeba kune hyaluronic acid. Ihlala ihlanjululwe nge-anesthetic ngaphambi kwenaliti.
Abanye oochwephesha bayonqena ukusebenzisa eli gcwaliso ngenkxalabo yokuba indawo ephantsi kweliso iya kuba mhlophe ngokugqithisileyo ngombala. Abanye babonisa inkxalabo enokuthi yenzeke phantsi kwamehlo.
I-calcium hydroxylapatite ithengiswa phantsi kwegama legama elithi Radiesse.
Ukudluliswa kwamafutha (ukuntywila kumanqatha, i-microlipoinjection, okanye ukudluliselwa kwamafutha e-autologous)
Ukuba unesitya sokukrazula apho isikhumba sakho esisezantsi kunye nesidlele sidibana khona, umboneleli wakho unokucebisa ukuba usebenzise inaliti yamanqatha akho omzimba ukwakha indawo.
Amafutha ahlala ethathwa:
- isisu
- isinqe
- iimpundu
- ithanga
Iinkonzo kunye neengozi zohlobo ngalunye lokugcwalisa
Le theyibhile ilandelayo ibalaselisa iinzuzo kunye neengozi zohlobo ngalunye lokugcwalisa. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nesisombululo ngasinye esinokubakho ukuze uthathe isigqibo sokuba ngubani na oziva elungele wena.
Uhlobo lokugcwalisa | Iinkonzo | Bendlela |
Hyaluronic acid | Kucace gca kwaye kulula ukuba ugqirha atyibilike ngexesha lonyango ukujonga kwendalo inokusasazeka ngokulula kwaye isuswe ukuba kukho nayiphi na into eyenzekayo ngexesha lenkqubo | ivelisa esona siphumo sifutshane saso nasiphi na isigcwalisi |
I-Poly-L-lactic acid | ivuselela ngokumangalisayo imveliso yecollagen iyasasazeka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zenaliti, kodwa iziphumo zihlala ixesha elide kune-hyaluronic acid | Iyatyeba kune- hyaluronic acid kunokubangela amaqhuma phantsi kolusu kwezinye iimeko |
I-calcium hydroxylapatite | Ityebile kunezinye ezigcwalisayo kunokuba nzima ukulungelelanisa ugqirha ongenamava ihlala ixesha elide kunezinye izinto ezizaliswayo | Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, kunokubangela ukuba amaqhuqhuva enze phantsi kweliso Abanye oogqirha baziva inika imbonakalo emhlophe kakhulu |
Ukudluliselwa kwamafutha | olona hlobo luhlala ixesha elide lokuzalisa | kufuna i-liposuction kunye nokuchacha kotyando inexesha elininzi lokuphumla kunye nomngcipheko omkhulu onxulunyaniswa nayo ngenxa yesidingo sokubulawa komntu ayikhuthazwa kubantu abanokufunxa amanqatha ngokukhawuleza ngeendlela zokuphila, ezinje ngeembaleki ezikhethekileyo okanye abantu abatshayayo |
Injani inkqubo?
Iinkqubo ziyahluka ngohlobo oluthile lokugcwalisa olusetyenzisiweyo.
Inyathelo lakho lokuqala iya kuba kukubonisana kwangaphambili. Uya kuxoxa ngemeko yakho kwaye uthathe isigqibo malunga nesisombululo esifanelekileyo. Ngeli xesha, ugqirha wakho uya kuhamba nawe kwinkqubo kunye nenkqubo yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo.
Inkqubo
Nalu ulwahlulo ngokubanzi lwenkqubo:
- Ugqirha wakho uya kuphawula indawo apho kuya kwenziwa khona inaliti kwaye ayicocise ngamanzi acocayo.
- Baza kufaka i-cream ye-numbing kule ndawo kwaye bayayivumela ukuba ingene kwesikhumba imizuzu embalwa.
- Ugqirha wakho uya kusebenzisa inaliti encinci ukuhlaba ulusu. Ngamanye amaxesha, baya kufaka isitya kwindawo ngokusebenzisa inaliti. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-cannula enamacala amdaka egcwalisa iya kufakwa kumngxunya owenziwe ngenaliti.
- Inaliti enye okanye ezingaphezulu ziya kufuneka phantsi kweliso ngalinye. Ukuba kwenziwe ulungelelwaniso lomgama, ugqirha wakho uya kungenisa itonela lokugcwalisa kule ndawo njengoko inaliti irhoxiswa kancinci.
- Ugqirha wakho uya kulungelelanisa i-filler kwindawo.
Ukuba uhambisa amafutha, uya kuqala ufumane i-liposuction phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele.
Uninzi lwabantu aluziva zintlungu ngexesha lenkqubo yokugcwalisa iliso. Abanye baxela ukuba baziva ngathi bahlaba kancinci. Kuya kubakho ukuziva koxinzelelo okanye ukunyuka kwamaxabiso njengoko kugcwaliswa.
Nangona inaliti yenaliti ingafakwanga ecaleni kweliso, kunokuba yingxaki ngokwengqondo ukuziva inaliti isondela kufutshane neliso lakho.
Yonke le nkqubo ithatha imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kwengama-20.
Ukuchacha
Ngokubanzi, yile nto unokuyilindela ngexesha lokuchacha:
- Emva kwenkqubo, ugqirha wakho uya kukunika ipakethi yomkhenkce ukuba uyisebenzise kule ndawo.
- Unokubona ubomvu, ukutyumka, okanye ukudumba emva koko, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi ezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga ziya kuhlala ixesha elifutshane.
- Ugqirha wakho uya kuncoma ukuqeshwa kokulandelwa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuvavanya indawo kunye nokuchonga ukuba ngaba isitofu esongezelelweyo sokugcwalisa siyafuneka na.
- Inaliti ezininzi kwisithuba seeveki okanye iinyanga kunokucetyiswa.
- Ngokungafaniyo nokugcwalisa okwenziweyo, ukuba unamathela kumanqatha, unokulindela ixesha lokuphumla leveki ezi-2.
Iziphumo
Iifiller ziyangena emzimbeni ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ababoneleli ngeziphumo ezisisigxina. Nali ixesha elingakanani lokugcwalisa ngalunye liza kuhlala:
- Iifayile zeHyaluronic acid zihlala zihlala naphi na ukusuka kwiinyanga ezili-9 ukuya kunyaka omnye.
- I-calcium hydroxylapatite ihlala ihlala kwiinyanga ezili-12 ukuya kwezili-18.
- I-Poly-L-lactic acid inokuhlala iminyaka emi-2.
- A ukuhanjiswa kwamafutha inokuhlala iminyaka emi-3.
Ngubani umgqatswa olungileyo?
Ubumnyama kwindawo yomkhombe weinyembezi zihlala zihlala zemfuza, kodwa uninzi lweminye imicimbi inokubangela oko, njenge:
- ukwaluphala
- Iindlela zokulala ezingalunganga
- ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
- umbala omninzi
- imithambo yegazi ebonakalayo
Ukuzaliswa kwamehlo kusebenza kakhulu kubantu abanemingxunya emnyama engaphantsi kwamehlo ebangelwa yimfuza okanye ukwaluphala, ngokuchasene nezinto zokuphila.
Abanye abantu ngokwendalo banamehlo atshonileyo ngokweedigri ezahlukeneyo, eziphosa izithunzi phantsi kwesiciko. Ukuzaliswa kwamehlo kunokunceda ukukhulula lo mbandela kwabanye abantu, nangona abanye benokufumana utyando njengesisombululo esisebenzayo.
Ukwaluphala kunokubangela namehlo atshonileyo kunye nembonakalo emnyama, engenanto. Njengokuba abantu bekhula, iipokotho zamanqatha phantsi kwamehlo zinokuthi zichithe okanye ziyeke, zibangele ukubonakala okungaphandle kunye nokwahlukana okunzulu phakathi kwendawo ephantsi kwamehlo kunye nesidlele.
Ayinguye wonke umntu olilungu elifanelekileyo lokufumana iifilili zamehlo. Ukuba uyatshaya okanye uvape, ugqirha wakho angakuxwayisa malunga nokugcwaliswa kwamehlo. Ukutshaya kunokuthintela ukuphola. Inokunciphisa nokuba zide kangakanani iziphumo.
Ukuzaliswa kwamehlo akuzange kuvavanyelwe ukhuseleko kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo okanye abancancisayo kwaye abacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise ngala maxesha.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Qinisekisa ukuba ugqirha ugqirha uyazi malunga naziphi na izinto ezibangelwa kukungabikho komzimba okwenzayo ukuze uphephe ukungabikho komzimba kwi-filler.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezivela ekufakweni kwamehlo ziya kuba zincinci kwaye ziphile ixesha elifutshane. Banokubandakanya:
- bomvu
- ukukhukhumala
- ichaphaza elibomvu elincinci kwindawo (ye) yenaliti
- ukugruzuka
Ukuba i-filler itofwe kakhulu kufutshane nomphezulu wolusu, indawo leyo inokuthatha ukubonakala okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye kokukhukhumala. Eli cala lisaziwa njengempembelelo kaTyndall.
Kwezinye iimeko, i-filler iya kufuneka ichithwe ukuba oku kuyenzeka. Ukuba i-hyaluronic acid yayiyigcwalisi yakho, inaliti ye-hyaluronidase iya kunceda ngokukhawuleza inyibilike.
Ukunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga
Eyona ndlela ibalulekileyo yokuphepha iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandla kukukhetha ugqirha onamava, ugqirha wesikhumba oqinisekisiweyo okanye ugqirha weplastikhi ukwenza le nkqubo.
Abasebenzi abangaqeqeshwanga kancinci banokubangela iziphumo ezibi kakhulu, njengokufaka ngokungalinganiyo kokugcwalisa okanye ukubhoboza ngengozi umthambo okanye umthambo.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbi zibandakanya:
- iziphumo ezingalinganiyo, ezinje ngokungabikho kolingano macala phakathi kweliso ngalinye
- amaqhuma amancinci phantsi kolusu
- ukukhubazeka kwemithambo-luvo
- izilonda
- ubumfama
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-FDA ikhuphe malunga nokuzaliswa kweedermal ezithile. Qinisekisa ukuba uxoxe ngale ngcali yakho ngaphambi kwenkqubo yakho.
Ingaba ibiza malini?
Ukuzaliswa kwamehlo yinkqubo yezithambiso, ngoko ke ayigutyungelwanga sisicwangciso seinshurensi yezempilo.
Iindleko ziyahluka. Ngokwesiqhelo, zisusela ku- $ 600 ukuya kwi- $ 1,600 ngesirinji ngexabiso elipheleleyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3,000 yeedola ngamehlo omabini, ngonyango ngalunye.
Ulufumana njani ugqirha wotyando oqinisekisiweyo
Umbutho waseMelika woNyango lwePlastiki unezixhobo zekhowudi zeZIP onokuzisebenzisa ukufumana ugqirha oqeqeshiweyo nonamava ogqirha kwindawo yakho.
Ekubonisaneni kwakho kokuqala, lungisa uluhlu lwemibuzo oza kuyibuza. Oku kunokubandakanya:
- Uneminyaka emingaphi yokwenza?
- Kukangaphi ngonyaka uyenza le nkqubo?
- Kukangaphi ngonyaka uyenza le nkqubo kubantu abakwiminyaka yobudala bam, okanye ngemeko endikuyo?
- Luhlobo luni lokugcwalisa olucebisayo kwaye ngoba?
- Luhlobo luni lokugcwalisa ondicebisa ngalo kwaye ngoba?
Iindlela zokuthatha eziphambili
Ukuzaliswa kwamehlo kuqhelekile ekunciphiseni ubumnyama phantsi kwamehlo kwindawo eyaziwa ngokuba ngumkhombe ongaphantsi kwamehlo.
Izinto zokugcwalisa zisetyenziswa ngaphandle kwelebheli kuba azikavunywa yi-FDA. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuzalisa ezinokusetyenziswa, kubandakanya i-hyaluronic acid, nolona hlobo luqhelekileyo.
Nokuba ungazalisa luphi uhlobo lokugcwalisa olukulungeleyo, ukukhetha ugqirha wesikhumba oqinisekisiweyo okanye ugqirha weplastiki sesona sigqibo sakho sibaluleke kakhulu.