Umbhali: Lewis Jackson
Umhla Wokudalwa: 8 Ucanzibe 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 20 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Amaconsi okuBala ngamehlo: Kutheni zisetyenziswa kwaye zikhuselekile? - Zempilo
Amaconsi okuBala ngamehlo: Kutheni zisetyenziswa kwaye zikhuselekile? - Zempilo

Umxholo

Ushwankathelo

Amaconsi okuqaqamba kwamehlo asetyenziswa ngoochwephesha ekuthinteleni imithambo-luvo esweni lakho ekuveni iintlungu okanye ukungonwabi. La machaphaza athathwa njengokubulala iintlungu. Zisetyenziswe ngexesha loviwo lwamehlo kunye neenkqubo zotyando ezibandakanya amehlo akho.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwethontsi lokuqaqanjelwa ngamehlo (elisetyenziselwa iinkqubo zotyando kunye novavanyo lwamehlo) kunye nezinye iintlobo zamehlo.

Amaconsi eSaline, iinyembezi ezingezizo, kunye nokuchasana ne-anti-histamine amathontsi ayafumaneka ekhawuntareni ukuthomalalisa nokuhambisa amanzi kwamehlo akho. Amaconsi e-Antibiotic wamehlo ayafumaneka ngommiselo wokunyanga ukonzakala kwamehlo, njengokubola kwe-corneal.

Ukuqaqanjelwa kwamehlo okuhla akunazo izinto ezithobayo, zokuhambisa amanzi, ezichasayo, okanye iipropathi zintsholongwane. Bangamayeza e-anesthetic kwiliso lakho. Xa zilawulwa ngeedosi ezincinci, la matonsi athathwa ngokuba akhuselekile. Nangona kunjalo, kukho umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ukuba zisetyenziswa gwenxa.

Iindidi zokuwa kwamehlo

Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili zamathontsi wamehlo asetyenziswa kwiimviwo zamehlo kunye neenkqubo zotyando. Zombini zifumaneka kuphela ngugqirha.


Tetracaine

Amaconsi eTetracaine (AltaCaine, Tetcaine) athintela ukuphela kwentliziyo kwiliso lakho ekubonakaliseni iintlungu kwingqondo yakho. I-Tetracaine ibangela ukufa kweseli kwiiseli zekornea yakho ukuba isetyenziswe gwenxa.

Iproparacaine

Amaconsi e-Proparacaine (i-Alcaine, i-Ocu-Caine) athintela ukuphela kwentliziyo kwiliso lakho ukuba ungaziva iintlungu. La machaphaza athathwa njengokubulala iintlungu. Abanye abantu abanomdla kwezinye i-anesthetics zendawo bafumanisa ukuba banako ukusebenzisa i-proparacaine ngaphandle kokukhishwa. Kodwa kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, iproparacaine inokubangela ukusabela okungafunekiyo.

Zisetyenziselwa ntoni

Amaconsi okubuyisa amehlo asetyenziswa ngoogqirha ngezizathu ezininzi.

Lingonakali

Ukurhawuka kwe-corneal kukukrwela kwithishu ecacileyo egubungela iliso lakho. Uninzi lwe-corneal abrasions luyaphilisa ngosuku okanye ezimbini. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuqala kungosuleleka kwaye kunokufuna ukuba i-antibiotics iphilise.

Ugqirha wakho uya kusebenzisa ubuchule "bokubala" ukukhangela i-abrasion. Banokuqala ukufaka amathontsi wamehlo abindayo ukwenza ukuba kube lula ukujonga ukwenzakala.


Ukuhlolwa kwamehlo okanye inkqubo yotyando

Ugqirha wakho wamehlo unokusebenzisa ukuhla kwamehlo ngaphambi kokuvavanywa kwamehlo okuqhelekileyo. Ukuba ugqirha wakho kufuneka achukumise umphezulu wamehlo akho okanye ijwabu leso, amathontsi akugcina ungakhazimli.

Ukubhalwa kwamehlo kusenokuphinda kusetyenziswe ngaphambi okanye emva koqhaqho lokulungiswa kwamehlo laser, okanye njengenxalenye yoqhaqho ukususa ikati.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zokuhla kwamehlo ngamehlo

Ukuhla kwamehlo kungenisa ukungonwabi xa ugqirha ejonga emehlweni akho. Kodwa banokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kubandakanya:

  • ukungaboni kakuhle
  • intlungu yokuhlaba okanye ukuhlaba kwiliso lakho
  • ukukrazula nobomvu
  • ubuntununtunu bokukhanya

Gcina ukhumbula ukuba xa kusetyenziswa iliso lokuqaqanjelwa liliso, ezinye zezinto ezisebenzayo zifunxwa ziimbumba zakho. Impumlo yakho kunye nemithambo enesinus inokuchaphazeleka kukuhla kwamehlo okuhla kwisilayidi sakho ukuya ezonweni zakho.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku ayisosizathu senkxalabo. Kodwa ukuba usebenzisa amathontsi wamehlo abindayo rhoqo, oku kungonakalisa amehlo akho kunye neepaseji zesono Oku kwaziwa njengokufakwa kwinkqubo. Kuya kufuneka ukhathazeke ngayo ukuba ufumana iimviwo zamehlo rhoqo. Okanye ukuba ubusebenzisa i-topical eye eye numbing drops ngaphandle kolawulo lukagqirha.


Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye unesi, xelela ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ufumane ukuhla kwamehlo I-Tetracaine kunye neproparacaine azivunyelwanga ukuba zisetyenziswe ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwaye zinokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ukusetyenziswa kunye nezilumkiso

Ugqirha okanye umongikazi angalawula ukuhla kwamehlo ngaphambi kovavanyo oluqhelekileyo, okanye ukulungiselela inkqubo yotyando. Amaconsi wamehlo abekwe ngqo kwiliso lakho. Unokucelwa ukuba uhlambe izandla zakho kwaye ubambe ijwabu leso lakho livulekile ngelixa kusenziwa ilahleko.

Emva kokuba ugqirha wakho esebenzise iliso lokuqaqamba kwamehlo ngexesha loviwo okanye lwenkqubo, lumka ngakumbi ukukhusela amehlo akho kwaye uphephe ukuwahlikihla. Sukongeza amanye amathontsi wamehlo kwamehlo akho de ugqirha wakho uthi uyakwazi. Kuphephe ukufumana uthuli emehlweni akho.

Yazi ukuba amehlo akho anokuba novakalelo ngakumbi ekukhanyeni kwiiyure ezimbalwa emva kokusebenzisa ukubonwa kwamehlo.Yiza nezibuko zelanga ezikhuselayo ukunxiba ekhaya emva kokuqeshwa kwakho ukugcina ukucaphuka emehlweni akho kunye nokunciphisa ukungonwabi.

Ngaba ndingawathenga amathontsi ombundulu wamehlo ekhawuntareni?

Amaconsi okubuyisa amehlo awafumaneki ekhawuntarini. La machaphaza kufuneka asetyenziswe kuphela phantsi kweliso leengcali zonyango ukunqanda iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, ukuxhomekeka kwimichiza.

Ukuthatha

Amaconsi okubulala amehlo angasetyenziselwa ukukhusela ukungahambi kakuhle kunye nentlungu ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwamehlo kunye neenkqubo zonyango. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba amathontsi wamehlo abindayo eza nomngcipheko kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Veza nayiphi na inkxalabo onayo malunga nokuhla kwamehlo kugqirha wamehlo okanye kugqirha wamehlo ngexesha lokuqeshwa kwakho.

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