Uhlobo lweHysterectomy

Umxholo

• Kutheni i-Hysterectomy yenziwa?
• Enye indlela eya kwiHysterectomy
• Zithini iintlobo zeHysterectomy?
• Inxalenye yeHysterectomy
• Iyonke iHysterectomy
• IHysterectomy kunye neSalpingo-Oophorectomy
• Yenziwa njani iHyssterectomy?
• Isisu esiswini
• Ubufazi besibeleko
• I-Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
• Ziziphi iingozi zeHysterectomy?
• Ukufumana kwakhona kwi-Hysterectomy

Yintoni i-Hysterectomy?

I-hysterectomy yinkqubo yotyando yokususa isibeleko sowasetyhini. Isibeleko, esikwabizwa ngokuba sisibeleko, kulapho umntwana akhula khona xa umfazi emithi. Uluhlu lwesibeleko ngumthombo wegazi lokuya exesheni.

Unokufuna i-hysterectomy ngezizathu ezininzi. Olu tyando lusenokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko zeentlungu ezingapheliyo kunye neentlobo ezithile zomhlaza kunye nosulelo.

Ubungakanani be-hysterectomy buyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu sotyando. Kwiimeko ezininzi, isibeleko sonke siyasuswa. Ugqirha usenokususa ii-ovari kunye ne-fallopian tubes ngexesha lenkqubo. Ama-ovari ngamalungu avelisa i-estrogen kunye nezinye iihomoni. Imibhobho yesibeleko lolwakhiwo oluhambisa iqanda ukusuka kwi-ovary lisiya esibelekweni.

Nje ukuba ube nesibeleko, uya kuyeka ukuya exesheni. Ngeke uphinde ukhulelwe.

Kutheni i-Hysterectomy yenziwa?

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa nge-hysterectomy ukuba unayo enye yezi zinto zilandelayo:

• iintlungu ezingapheliyo zangasese
• Ukopha okungalawulekiyo kwilungu lobufazi
• umhlaza wesibeleko, wesibeleko, okanye wamaqanda
• i-fibroids, ezizidumba ezinobungozi ezikhula esibelekweni
• isifo sokudumba kwenwebu, esisifo esibi kumalungu okuzala
• uterine prolapse, eyenzeka xa isibeleko siwela ngomlomo wesibeleko kwaye siphume kwilungu lobufazi
• i-endometriosis, sisiphazamiso apho ulwelo lwangaphakathi lwesibeleko lukhula ngaphandle kwesibeleko, lubangela iintlungu nokopha
• i-adenomyosis, imeko leyo apho ulusu lwangaphakathi lwesibeleko lukhula lube yimisipha yesibeleko

Enye indlela eya kwiHysterectomy

NgokweNethiwekhi yaBasetyhini yezeMpilo yeNethiwekhi, i-hysterectomy yinkqubo yesibini yoqhaqho exhaphakileyo eyenziwa kwabasetyhini eUnited States. Kuthathwa njengotyando olukhuselekileyo, olunomngcipheko ophantsi. Nangona kunjalo, i-hysterectomy isenokungabi lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kubo bonke abantu basetyhini. Akufanele yenziwe kubasetyhini abasafuna ukuba nabantwana ngaphandle kokuba kungenjalo ezinye iindlela zinokwenzeka.

Ngethamsanqa, iimeko ezininzi ezinokunyangwa nge-hysterectomy zinokunyangwa nangezinye iindlela. Umzekelo, unyango lwehomoni lunokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-endometriosis. I-Fibroids inokunyangwa ngezinye iintlobo zotyando ezisindisa isibeleko.Kwezinye iimeko, nangona kunjalo, i-hysterectomy ngokucacileyo lolona khetho lufanelekileyo. Ihlala ikukuphela kwendlela yokunyanga umhlaza wesibeleko okanye wesibeleko.

Wena kunye nogqirha wakho unokuxoxa ngeendlela ozikhethileyo kwaye unqume ukhetho olufanelekileyo kwimeko ethile.

Zithini iintlobo zeHysterectomy?

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-hysterectomy.

Inxalenye yeHysterectomy

Ngexesha le-hysterectomy, ugqirha wakho ususa kuphela isahlulo sesibeleko sakho. Banokuwushiya umlomo wakho wesibeleko uhleli.

Iyonke iHysterectomy

Ngexesha le-hysterectomy iyonke, ugqirha wakho ususa sonke isibeleko, kubandakanya umlomo wesibeleko. Awusayi kuphinda ufumane uvavanyo lwePap lonyaka ukuba umlomo wakho wesibeleko uyasuswa. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka uqhubeke nokuba neemviwo zangasese.

IHysterectomy kunye neSalpingo-Oophorectomy

Ngexesha le-hysterectomy kunye ne-salpingo-oophorectomy, ugqirha wakho ususa isibeleko kunye nenye okanye zombini ii-ovari kunye neetyhubhu ze-fallopian. Ungadinga unyango lwehomoni ukuba zombini ii-ovari zakho zisusiwe.

Yenziwa njani iHyssterectomy?

I-hysterectomy inokwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi. Zonke iindlela zifuna i-anesthetic ngokubanzi okanye yendawo. I-anesthetic ngokubanzi iya kukulala kuyo yonke inkqubo ukuze ungaziva buhlungu. I-anesthetic yendawo iya kubamba umzimba wakho ngaphantsi kwe-waistline, kodwa uya kuhlala uphaphile ngexesha lotyando. Olu hlobo lwe-anesthetic ngamanye amaxesha luya kudityaniswa ne-sedative, eya kukunceda uzive usozela kwaye ukhululeke ngexesha lenkqubo.

Isisu esiswini

Ngexesha lokususwa kwesisu esiswini, ugqirha wakho ususa isibeleko sakho ngokusika okukhulu esiswini sakho. Isicatshulwa sinokuma ngokuthe nkqo okanye ngokuthe tyaba. Zombini ezi ntlobo zoncedo zivame ukuphilisa kakuhle kwaye zishiye kancinci.

Ubufazi besibeleko

Ngexesha le-hysterectomy yelungu lobufazi, isibeleko sakho siyasuswa ngokusebenzisa incision encinci eyenziwe ngaphakathi kwilungu lobufazi. Akukho zicucu zangaphandle, ngoko akuyi kubakho naziphi na izikrakra ezibonakalayo.

I-Laparoscopic Hysterectomy

Ngexesha le-laparoscopic hysterectomy, ugqirha wakho usebenzisa isixhobo esincinci esibizwa ngokuba yi-laparoscope. I-laparoscope yityhubhu ende, ebhityileyo enokukhanya okuphezulu kunye nekhamera yesisombululo esiphakamileyo ngaphambili. Isixhobo sifakwa ngokusikwa esiswini. Izinto ezintathu okanye ezine ezenziweyo ezincinci zenziwe endaweni yesinye esikhulu. Nje ukuba ugqirha abone isibeleko sakho, baya kusika isibeleko sibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci kwaye basuse isiqwenga esinye ngexesha.

Ziziphi iingozi zeHysterectomy?

I-hysterectomy ithathwa njengenkqubo ekhuselekileyo. Njengalo lonke utyando olukhulu, nangona kunjalo, kukho umngcipheko onxulumene noko. Abanye abantu banokuphendula gwenxa kwi-anesthetic. Kukwakho nomngcipheko wokopha kakhulu kunye nosulelo kwindawo ekufakwa kuyo incindi.

Eminye imingcipheko ibandakanya ukwenzakala kwizicwili okanye amalungu angqongileyo, kubandakanya:

• isinyi
• amathumbu
• ivazi yegazi

Ezi ngozi zinqabile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ziyenzeka, unokufuna utyando lwesibini ukuzilungisa.

Ukufumana kwakhona kwi-Hysterectomy

Emva kwesibeleko sakho, kuyakufuneka uchithe iintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintlanu esibhedlele. Ugqirha wakho uya kukunika amayeza entlungu kwaye ujonge iimpawu zakho ezibalulekileyo, ezinjengokuphefumla kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo yakho. Uya kukhuthazwa ukuba uhambe esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Ukuhamba kunceda ukuthintela amahlwili egazi ekubeni enze imilenze.

Ukuba ubukhe wanesibeleko sangasese sangasese, ubufazi bakho buya kupakishwa ngegauze ukulawula ukopha. Oogqirha baya kususa i-gauze kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kotyando. Nangona kunjalo, unokufumana igazi elinegazi okanye elinombala omdaka kwilungu lobufazi malunga neentsuku ezili-10. Ukunxiba iphedi yokuya exesheni kunokunceda ukukhusela impahla yakho ekungcolisweni.

Xa ubuyela ekhaya uvela esibhedlele, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokuhamba. Unokuhamba ujikeleze ngaphakathi endlwini yakho okanye ujikeleze ubumelwane bakho. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka uphephe ukwenza imisebenzi ethile ngexesha lokuchacha. Oku kubandakanya:

• ukutyhala kunye nokutsala izinto, ezinjenge-vacuum cleaner
• ukuphakamisa izinto ezinzima
• ukugoba
• isondo

Ukuba ubenesiswini okanye nge-laparoscopic hysterectomy, uya kuba nakho ukubuyela kuninzi lwemisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo kwiiveki ezintathu ukuya kwezine. Ixesha lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo liya kuba lide ukuba une-hysterectomy esiswini. Kuya kufuneka uphile ngokupheleleyo malunga neeveki ezine ukuya kwezintandathu.