Ngaba iSepsis iyosulela?

Umxholo

• Ngaba i-sepsis iyosulela?
• Isasazeka njani i-sepsis?
• Iimpawu ze-sepsis
• Imbonakalo

Yintoni i-sepsis?

I-Sepsis yindlela evuthayo yokuthintela usulelo oluqhubekayo. Ibangela ukuba amajoni omzimba ahlasele izicwili okanye amalungu omzimba wakho. Ukushiya unganyangwa, unokothuka, okunokukhokelela ekusileleni komzimba kunye nokufa.

I-Sepsis inokwenzeka ukuba awunyangi intsholongwane, iparasiti, okanye usulelo lokungunda.

Abantu abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka-abantwana, abantu abadala, kunye nabo baneemeko zonyango ezingapheliyo-basemngciphekweni wokufumana i-sepsis.

I-Sepsis ibizwa ngokuba yi-septicemia okanye ityhefu yegazi.

Ngaba i-sepsis iyosulela?

I-Sepsis ayosuleli. Isenokubonakala injalo kuba ibangelwa lusulelo, olunokuba lusulelo.

I-Sepsis yenzeka rhoqo xa unesinye sezi zifo:

• usulelo lwemiphunga, njengepneumonia
• usulelo lwezintso, njengosulelo lomchamo
• usulelo lolusu, njenge-cellulitis
• usulelo lwesisu, njengokuvela kwenyongo (cholecystitis)

Kukho ezinye iintsholongwane ezihlala zikhokelela kwi-sepsis kunezinye:

• IStaphylococcus aureus
• I-Escherichia coli (E. coli)
• IStreptococcus

Uninzi lweentlobo zezi bhakteriya ziye zanyangeka ngamachiza, yiyo loo nto abanye bekholelwa ukuba i-sepsis iyosulela. Ukushiya usulelo lunganyangeki kuhlala kubangela isifo sepsis.

Isasazeka njani i-sepsis?

I-Sepsis ayosuleli kwaye ayinakugqithiselwa ukusuka komnye umntu uye komnye, kubandakanya phakathi kwabantwana, emva kokufa okanye ngokudibana ngokwesondo. Nangona kunjalo, i-sepsis iyasasazeka emzimbeni wonke ngegazi.

Iimpawu ze-sepsis

Iimpawu ze-Sepsis ekuqaleni zinokufana nokubanda okanye umkhuhlane. Ezi mpawu zibandakanya:

• umkhuhlane kunye nokugodola
• ulusu olumbala uluthuthu
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• ukuphakama kwentliziyo
• ukudideka
• intlungu egqithisileyo

Ukuba ishiywe inganyangwa, ezi mpawu zinokuba mandundu kwaye zibangele ukuba ungene kukothuka okubabazekayo. Ukuba unentsholongwane kwaye ufumana ezi mpawu, tyelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza okanye uye kwigumbi lexakeka.

Imbonakalo

Ngokuka, ngaphezulu kwesigidi se-1.5 sabantu bafumana i-sepsis minyaka le e-United States. Abafela esibhedlele bane-sepsis. Abantu abadala abane-sepsis bahlala beyifumana emva kokufumana usulelo lwemiphunga njenge-pneumonia.

Nangona iyingozi kakhulu, i-sepsis ayosuleli. Ukuzikhusela kwi-sepsis, kubalulekile ukunyanga usulelo kwangoko xa zisenzeka. Ngaphandle kokunyanga usulelo, ukusika okulula kunokuba yingozi.