Unyango lweTonsillitis: Unosulelo ixesha elide kangakanani?

Umxholo

• Ingaba iyesulela?
• Isasazeka njani?
• Yintoni ixesha lokufukama?
• Ziintoni iimpawu zeetonillitis?
• Iingcebiso zokuphepha ukusasaza i-tonsillitis
• Ungayinyanga njani i-tonsillitis?
• Ufuna nini uncedo
• Ukuthatha

Ingaba iyesulela?

Tonsillitis ibhekisa kukudumba kweetoni zakho. Ichaphazela ikakhulu abantwana kunye nolutsha.

Iitoni zakho zizigaxa ezibini ezimilise okweqanda ezimnyama ezinokufunyanwa emva komqala wakho. Banceda umzimba wakho ukuba ulwe nosulelo ngokubambisa iintsholongwane ezivela empumlweni nasemlonyeni.

I-tonsillitis inokubangelwa zizifo ezahlukeneyo kwaye iyosulela, oko kuthetha ukuba usulelo lunokusasazeka kwabanye. Usulelo lunokuba yintsholongwane okanye ibhaktiriya.

Kude kube nini usosulela kuxhomekeke kwinto ebangela i-tonsillitis. Ngokubanzi, uyosulela kwiiyure ezingama-24 ukuya kuma-48 ngaphambi kokuphuhlisa iimpawu. Unokuhlala usasazeka de iimpawu zakho zihambe.

Funda ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga ne-tonsillitis.

Isasazeka njani?

I-tonsillitis inokusasazeka ngokungenisa amathontsi okuphefumla aveliswayo xa umntu onesi sifo ekhohlela okanye ethimla.

Unako kwakhona ukuphuhlisa i-tonsillitis xa uthe wadibana nento engcolisekileyo. Umzekelo woku ukuba uchukumisa incakuba yomnxeba engcolileyo emva koko uchukumise ubuso bakho, impumlo, okanye umlomo.

Nangona i-tonsillitis inokwenzeka nanini na, ixhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni nakwishumi elivisayo. Kuba abantwana abakwiminyaka yokuhamba isikolo bahlala bekhona okanye banxibelelana nabanye abantu abaninzi, kunokwenzeka ukuba babhencwe kwiintsholongwane ezinokubangela i-tonsillitis.

Ukongeza, umsebenzi weetoni uyancipha njengoko uneminyaka, enokuthi ichaze ukuba kutheni kunamatyala ambalwa eetoni kubantu abadala.

Yintoni ixesha lokufukama?

Ixesha lokufukama lixesha eliphakathi xa uvezwa yintsholongwane naxa uvelisa iimpawu.

Ixesha lokuxubusha kwi-tonsillitis ngokubanzi liphakathi kweentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezine.

Ukuba ucinga ukuba ubonakalisiwe kwiintsholongwane kodwa ungazivelisi iimpawu ngaphakathi kweli xesha, kukho ithuba lokuba ungabinakho ukuphuhlisa i-tonsillitis.

Ziintoni iimpawu zeetonillitis?

Iimpawu ze-tonsillitis zibandakanya:

• umqala obuhlungu, okrwemrukayo
• iitoni ezidumbileyo, ezinamabala amhlophe okanye amthubi anokubakho kuzo
• ifiva
• intlungu xa uginya
• ukukhohlela
• ii-lymph node ezandisiweyo entanyeni yakho
• intloko ebuhlungu
• Ndiziva ndidiniwe okanye ndidiniwe
• umoya onukayo

Iimpawu zakho zinokubonakala zisiba mandundu ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Nangona kunjalo, baya kuba ngcono kwisithuba seveki.

Iingcebiso zokuphepha ukusasaza i-tonsillitis

Ukuba une-tonsillitis, unokunceda ukuthintela ukusasazeka kwesi sifo ngezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• Hlala ekhaya ngelixa uneempawu. Unokuba usasazeka de kube iimpawu zakho ziphelile.
• Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo, ngakumbi emva kokukhohlela, ukuthimla, okanye ukuchukumisa ubuso bakho, impumlo, okanye umlomo.
• Ukuba ufuna ukukhohlela okanye ukuthimla, yenze oko kwisithambo okanye kwi-crook yengqiniba yakho. Qiniseka ukuba ulahla naziphi na izicubu ezisetyenzisiweyo kwangoko.

Unokuwunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphuhlisa i-tonsillitis ngokwenza ucoceko olulungileyo.

Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo, ngakumbi ngaphambi kokutya, emva kokuhlamba, naphambi kokuchukumisa ubuso, impumlo, okanye umlomo.

Gwema ukwabelana ngezinto zakho, ezifana nezitya zokutya, nabanye abantu - ngakumbi ukuba bayagula.

Ungayinyanga njani i-tonsillitis?

Ukuba i-tonsillitis yakho ingenxa yosulelo lwebhaktiriya, ugqirha wakho uya kukunika ikhosi yeyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane. Kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba uyigqibile yonke ikhosi ye-antibiotics nokuba uqala ukuziva ungcono.

I-Antibiotic ayisebenzi kusulelo lwentsholongwane. Ukuba i-tonsillitis yakho ibangelwa lusulelo lwentsholongwane, unyango lwakho luya kugxila ekukhululekeni kwempawu, umzekelo:

• Phumla ngokwaneleyo.
• Hlala uhlanjululwe ngamanzi okusela, itiye yemifuno kunye nolunye ulwelo olucacileyo. Gwema iziselo ezine-caffeine okanye ezineswekile.
• Sebenzisa amayeza e-counter-counter njenge-acetaminophen (iTylenol) kunye ne-ibuprofen (i-Motrin, i-Advil) ukunciphisa intlungu kunye nomkhuhlane. Khumbula ukuba abantwana kunye nolutsha akufuneki banikwe i-aspirin kuba yonyusa umngcipheko we-Reye's syndrome.
• Gxobhoza amanzi anetyuwa okanye umunce umqala womqala ukunciphisa umqala obuhlungu, okrunukayo. Ukusela ulwelo olufudumeleyo kunye nokusebenzisa isichumisi kunokunceda ukuthomalalisa umqala obuhlungu.

La manyathelo angentla apha kunyango lwasekhaya angaluncedo kwiitonsillitis ezibangelwa kukosuleleka yintsholongwane.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuba iitoni zakho zisuswe. Oku kwenzeka ngokwesiqhelo ukuba ubenezihlo eziphindaphindayo zeetonillitis ezibangelwa zintsholongwane, okanye ukuba iitoni zakho zibangela iingxaki, ezinje ngokuphefumla nzima.

Ukususwa kweetoni (tonsillectomy) yinkqubo yezigulana ezingalaliswayo ezenziwa phantsi kweanesthesia ngokubanzi.

Ufuna nini uncedo

Ngelixa iimeko ezininzi zeetonillitis ziphakathi kwaye zibangcono ngaphakathi kweveki, kuya kufuneka usoloko ufuna unyango ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho unamava alandelayo:

• umqala obuhlungu ohlala ixesha elingaphezu kweentsuku ezimbini
• ingxaki yokuphefumla okanye ukuginya
• intlungu ebuhlungu
• umkhuhlane ongapheliyo emva kweentsuku ezintathu
• umkhuhlane kunye nokukhawuleza

Ukuthatha

Tonsillitis ukudumba kweetoni zakho ezinokubangelwa yintsholongwane okanye intsholongwane. Yimeko eqhelekileyo kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo.

Izifo ezibangela i-tonsillitis ziyosulela kwaye zinokudluliselwa emoyeni okanye ngezinto ezingcolisekileyo. Uhlala usasazeka kwintsuku ezimbini phambi kokuba iimpawu zikhule kwaye unokuhlala usosulela kude kube iimpawu zakho zihambile.

Ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho ufunyenwe une-bacterial tonsillitis, uhlala ungosuleli xa umkhuhlane wakho sele uhambile kwaye ubunee-antibiotics iiyure ezingama-24.

Uninzi lweziganeko zeethenda zincinci kwaye ziya kuhamba zingaphelanga iveki. Ukuba uphindaphindiwe ukwenzeka kwetonillitis okanye iingxaki ngenxa yeetonillitis, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ngeetoni.