Uhlalutyo lwelitye

Umxholo

• Yintoni uhlalutyo lwamatye ezintso?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna uhlalutyo lwamatye ezintso?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lohlalutyo lwelitye?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga nohlalutyo lwamatye ezintso?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni uhlalutyo lwamatye ezintso?

Amatye ezintso mancinci, afana nelitye elenziwe ngeekhemikhali kumchamo wakho. Zenziwe kwizintso xa amanqanaba aphezulu ezinto ezithile, ezinje ngeetyuwa okanye iityiwa, angena kumchamo. Uhlalutyo lwamatye ezintso luvavanyo olubonisa ukuba lenziwe ngantoni na ilitye lezintso. Zine iindidi eziphambili zamatye ezintso:

• Ikhalsiyam, Olona hlobo luxhaphakileyo lwelitye lezintso
• Uric acid, Olunye uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwamatye ezintso
• Struvite, ilitye elingaqhelekanga kakhulu elibangelwa kukosulelwa ngumchamo
• Umqala, Uhlobo olunqabileyo lwamatye oluhlala luqhutywa kwiintsapho

Amatye ezintso anokuba mncinci njengengqolowa yesanti okanye abe mkhulu njengebhola yegalufa. Amatye amaninzi adlula emzimbeni wakho xa uchama. Amatye amakhulu okanye amile okomnqakathi anokubambeka ngaphakathi kumchamo kwaye anokufuna unyango. Ngelixa amatye ezintso kunqabile ukuba abangele umonakalo omkhulu, kunokuba buhlungu kakhulu.

Ukuba ubukhe wanelitye leentso kwixa elidlulileyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane elinye. Uhlalutyo lwamatye ezintso lubonelela ngolwazi malunga nelitye elenziwe ngalo. Oku kunokunceda umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba avelise isicwangciso sonyango ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokwenza amatye amaninzi.

Amanye amagama: Uhlalutyo lwelitye lomchamo, uhlalutyo lwezibalo ze-renal

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Uhlalutyo lwelitye lusetyenziselwa:

• Jonga ukwenziwa kweekhemikhali ilitye lezintso
• Isikhokelo sokunceda isicwangciso sonyango ukunqanda amatye amaninzi ukuba angakheki

Kutheni ndifuna uhlalutyo lwamatye ezintso?

Unokufuna uhlalutyo lwamatye ezintso ukuba uneempawu zelitye. Oku kubandakanya:

• Iintlungu ezibukhali esiswini sakho, ecaleni, okanye kwi-groin
• Umqolo obuhlungu
• Igazi kumchamo wakho
• Ukuhlala urhalela ukuchama
• Intlungu xa uchama
• Kunamafu okanye kunuka kakubi umchamo
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha

Ukuba sele udlulile ilitye lezintso kwaye waligcina, umboneleli wakho wezempilo angakucela ukuba ungenise uvavanyo. Uya kukunika imiyalelo malunga nokucoca kunye nokupakisha ilitye.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lohlalutyo lwelitye?

Uya kufumana isihluzo samatye kwizintso kumboneleli wakho wezempilo okanye kwivenkile ethengisa iziyobisi. Isihluzo setye sezintso sisixhobo esenziwe nge-mesh entle okanye nge-gauze. Isetyenziselwa ukucoca umchamo wakho. Uya kufumana okanye ucelwe ukuba ubonelele ngesikhongozeli esicocekileyo sokubamba ilitye lakho. Ukuqokelela ilitye lakho lokuvavanya, yenza oku kulandelayo:

• Hluza wonke umchamo wakho ngesihluzo.
• Emva kwexesha ngalinye uchama, jonga isihluzo ngononophelo kumasuntswana. Khumbula ukuba ilitye lezintso linokuba lincinci kakhulu. Ingakhangeleka ngathi yingqolowa okanye isiqwenga somhlaba.
• Ukuba ufumene ilitye, lifake kwisingxobo esicocekileyo, lize lisome.
• MUSA ukongeza nayiphi na incindi, kubandakanya umchamo, kwisitya.
• MUSA ukongeza iteyiphu okanye izicwili elityeni.
• Buyisela isikhongozeli kumboneleli wakho wezempilo okanye elebhu njengoko kuyalelwe.

Ukuba ilitye lakho lezintso likhulu kakhulu ukuba ungadlula, unokufuna inkqubo encinci yotyando ukususa ilitye lokuvavanya.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Awudingi naluphi na ulungiselelo olukhethekileyo lohlalutyo lwelitye.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Akukho bungozi bokuba nohlalutyo lwelitye.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Iziphumo zakho ziya kubonisa ukuba lenziwe ngantoni na ilitye lakho lezintso. Nje ukuba umboneleli wakho wezempilo afumane ezi ziphumo, unokucebisa ngamanyathelo kunye / okanye amayeza anokuthintela ekwenzeni amanye amatye. Iingcebiso ziya kuxhomekeka ekwakhiweni kwelitye lakho.

Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga nohlalutyo lwamatye ezintso?

Kubalulekile ukucoca wonke umchamo wakho ngesihluzo samatye ezintso de ufumane ilitye lezintso. Ilitye lingadlula nanini na, emini okanye ebusuku.

Izalathiso

1. Amayeza kaJohn Hopkins [kwi-Intanethi]. Unyango lukaJohn Hopkins; Ithala Lezempilo: Amatye Ezintso; [icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuJan 17]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/kidney_and_urinary_system_disorders/kidney_stones_85,p01494
2. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC; Umbutho waseMelika weKhemesti yezonyango; c2001-2020. Ukuvavanywa kwelitye ngeentso; [ihlaziywe ngo-2019 ngo-Novemba 15; kucatshulwe ku-2020 kaJan 2]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/kidney-stone-testing
3. Ikliniki yaseMayo [kwi-Intanethi]. Isiseko seMayo seMfundo yezoNyango noPhando; c1998–2018. Amatye eentso: Ubume; 2017 Oct 31 [icatshulwe ngo-2018 kaJan 17]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/kidney-stones/symptoms-causes/syc-20355755
4. Umdibaniso wencwadi yomsebenzisi yenguqulo [ye-Intanethi]. IKenilworth (NJ): IMerck kunye neCh., Inc .; c2018. Amatye kwi-Urinary Tract; [icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuJan 17]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/stones-in-the-urinary-tract/stones-in-the-urinary-tract
5. Isiseko seNtso kuZwelonke [kwi-Intanethi]. ENew York: Isiseko seNtso seSizwe Inc., c2017. Isikhokelo sezeMpilo ku-Z: Amatye eZintso; [icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuJan 17]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/kidneystones
6. IYunivesithi yaseChicago [i-Intanethi]. Inkqubo yokuVavanya kunye neNkqubo yokuNyanga iZintso kwiYunivesithi yaseChicago; c2018. Iindidi Zamatye Ezintso; [icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuJan 17]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-8]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://kidneystones.uchicago.edu/kidney-stone-types
7. IYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre [i-Intanethi]. URochester (NY): KwiYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre; c2018. I-Health Encyclopedia: Ilitye Lezintso (Umchamo); [icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuJan 17]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=kidney_stone_urine
8. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. Uhlalutyo lweZintso: Indlela yokulungiselela; [ihlaziywe ngo-2017 ngoMeyi 3; ikhankanywe 2018 Jan 17]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-4]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7845
9. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. Uhlalutyo lwelitye: Iziphumo; [ihlaziywe ngo-2017 ngoMeyi 3; ikhankanywe 2018 Jan 17]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-8]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7858
10. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. Uhlalutyo lweZintso ngeeNtso: Uvavanyo ngokubanzi; [ihlaziywe ngo-2017 ngoMeyi 3; ikhankanywe 2018 Jan 17]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7829
11. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. Uhlalutyo lwelitye ngeZintso: Kutheni Lenziwe; [ihlaziywe ngo-2017 ngoMeyi 3; ikhankanywe 2018 Jan 17]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7840
12. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. Amatye eentso: Isihloko ngokubanzi; [ihlaziywe ngo-2017 ngoMeyi 3; ikhankanywe 2018 Jan 17]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/kidney-stones/hw204795.html#hw204798
13. IWolters Kluwer [kwi-Intanethi]. UpToDate Inc., c2018. Ukutolikwa kohlalutyo lobume belitye; [uhlaziywe ngo-2017 Agasti 9; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuJan 17]. [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/interpretation-of-kidney-stone-composition-analysis

Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.