ILabyrinthitis

Umxholo

• Ziintoni iimpawu zelabyrinthitis?
• Yintoni ebangela i-labyrinthitis?
• Uza kubona nini ugqirha wakho
• Kufunyaniswa njani?
• Ukunyanga i-labyrinthitis
• Umbono wexesha elide
• Imithambo
• Q:
• A:

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Yintoni i-labyrinthitis?

ILabyrinthitis sisifo sendlebe esingaphakathi. Iimbilini ezimbini ze-vestibular kwindlebe yakho yangaphakathi zithumela ulwazi lwakho lobuchopho malunga nokuhamba kwakho kwendawo kunye nolawulo lokulingana. Xa enye yale mithambo ivutha, yenza imeko eyaziwa ngokuba yi-labyrinthitis.

Iimpawu zibandakanya isiyezi, isicaphucaphu, kunye nokulahlekelwa kukuva. I-Vertigo, olunye uphawu, luhlobo lwesiyezi esiphawulwe yimvakalelo yokuhamba, nangona ungekho. Inokuphazamisa ukuqhuba, ukusebenza, kunye nezinye izinto. Amayeza kunye neendlela zokuzinceda zingabunciphisa ubunzima be-vertigo yakho.

Izinto ezininzi zinokubangela le meko, kubandakanya usulelo kunye neentsholongwane. Kuya kufuneka ufumane unyango olukhawulezileyo kulo naluphi na usulelo lwendlebe, kodwa akukho ndlela yaziwayo yokuthintela i-labyrinthitis.

Unyango lwe-labyrinthitis luhlala lubandakanya ukusebenzisa amayeza ukulawula iimpawu zakho. Uninzi lwabantu lufumana ukukhululeka kwiimpawu kwiveki enye ukuya kwezintathu kwaye bafezekise ngokupheleleyo ngenyanga okanye ezimbini.

Ziintoni iimpawu zelabyrinthitis?

Iimpawu ze-labyrinthitis ziqala ngokukhawuleza kwaye zinokuba nzima kakhulu kwiintsuku ezininzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo baqala ukuphela emva koko, kodwa banokuqhubeka nokuphakama xa uhambisa intloko yakho ngokukhawuleza. Le meko ayisoloko ibangela iintlungu.

Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• isiyezi
• i-vertigo
• ukulahleka kwemali eseleyo
• isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• i-tinnitus, ebonakaliswa kukukhala okanye ukubhuza endlebeni yakho
• ukulahleka kokuva kuluhlu lwamaxesha aphezulu kwindlebe enye
• ubunzima bokujonga amehlo akho

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu, iingxaki zinokubandakanya ukulahlekelwa kwindlebe ngokusisigxina.

Yintoni ebangela i-labyrinthitis?

I-Labyrinthitis inokwenzeka nakweyiphi na iminyaka. Izinto ezahlukeneyo zinokubangela i-labyrinthitis, kubandakanya:

• izifo zokuphefumla, ezinjenge-bronchitis
• usulelo lwentsholongwane kwindlebe yangaphakathi
• iintsholongwane zesisu
• iintsholongwane ze-herpes
• usulelo lwebhakteria, kubandakanya usulelo lwendlebe oluphakathi
• izinto ezosulelayo, ezinje ngomzimba obangela isifo seLyme

Unomngcipheko okhulayo wokuba ne-labyrinthitis ukuba:

• umsi
• usele izixa ezikhulu zotywala
• Unembali yokwaliwa
• ziqhele ukudinwa
• baphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu
• thatha amayeza amiselweyo
• thatha amayeza e-counter-counter (ngakumbi i-aspirin)

Uza kubona nini ugqirha wakho

Ukuba unempawu ze-labyrinthitis, kuya kufuneka wenze idinga lokubonana nogqirha wakho ukuze aqonde unobangela. Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga ne-labyrinthitis yakho kwaye awunayo umniki-nkonzo wokuqala, unokujonga oogqirha kwindawo yakho ngokusebenzisa isixhobo seHealthline FindCare.

Iimpawu ezithile zinokuba ziimpawu zesimo esibi kakhulu. Cinga ngezi mpawu njengonxunguphalo kwaye ufune unyango kwangoko:

• isiqaqa
• ukuxhuzula
• intetho engacacanga
• ifiva
• ubuthathaka
• ukukhubazeka
• umbono kabini

Kufunyaniswa njani?

Oogqirha banokuchonga i-labyrinthitis ngexesha lovavanyo lomzimba. Ngamanye amaxesha, ayicacanga ngexesha lokuvavanywa kwendlebe, ke uvavanyo olupheleleyo lomzimba, kubandakanya uvavanyo lwe-neurological, kufuneka lwenziwe.

Iimpawu ze-labyrinthitis zinokulinganisa ezinye iimeko. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ukuze azilawule. Ezi meko zibandakanya:

• Isifo sikaMeniere, esisifo esingaphakathi endlebeni
• migraine
• ukubetha okuncinci
• Ukopha ebuchotsheni, okwaziwa nangokuthi "ukopha kwingqondo"
• umonakalo kwimithambo yentamo
• i-vertigo enobungozi be-paroxysmal posterior, eyingxaki yangaphakathi yendlebe
• ithumba lobuchopho

Uvavanyo lokujonga le miqathango lunokubandakanya:

• iimvavanyo zokuva
• iimvavanyo zegazi
• i-CT okanye i-MRI yokuskena kwentloko yakho ukurekhoda imifanekiso yezakhiwo zakho zecranial
• i-electroencephalogram (i-EEG), eluvavanyo lobushushu bengqondo
• i-electronystagmography (ENG), eluvavanyo lokuhamba kwamehlo

Ukunyanga i-labyrinthitis

Iimpawu zinokuhanjiswa ngamayeza, kubandakanya:

• Ama-antihistamines amiselweyo, njenge-desloratadine (Clarinex)
• amayeza anokunciphisa isiyezi kunye nesicaphucaphu, njenge-meclizine (Antivert)
• izidambisi, ezinje nge diazepam (Valium)
• ii-corticosteroids, ezinje nge-prednisone
• ii-antihistamines ezingaphezulu kweye-counter, ezinjenge fexofenadine (Allegra), diphenhydramine (Benadryl), okanye loratadine (Claritin)

Ivenkile ye-OTC antihistamines ngoku.

Ukuba unosulelo olusebenzayo, ugqirha wakho uya kuthi akunike amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

Ukongeza ekuthatheni amayeza, kukho iindlela ezininzi onokuzisebenzisa ukukhulula i-vertigo:

• Thintela utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwindawo okanye iintshukumo ezenzeka ngequbuliso.
• Hlala uzolile ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kwe-vertigo.
• Vuka kancinci xa ulele okanye uhleli phantsi.
• Gwema umabonwakude, izikrini zekhompyuter, kunye nezibane eziqaqambileyo okanye ezidanyazayo ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kwe-vertigo.
• Ukuba i-vertigo yenzeka xa ulele, zama ukuhlala esihlalweni kwaye ugcine intloko yakho ihleli. Ukukhanya okuphantsi kulunge ngakumbi kwiimpawu zakho kunobumnyama okanye ukukhanya okukhanyayo.

Ukuba i-vertigo yakho iyaqhubeka ixesha elide, iingcali zomzimba kunye nezomsebenzi zingakufundisa imithambo yokunceda ukuphucula ibhalansi.

IVertigo inokuphazamisa ukubanakho kwakho ukusebenzisa imoto okanye oomatshini abanye ngokukhuselekileyo. Kuya kufuneka wenze amanye amalungiselelo de kube kukhuselekile ukuqhuba kwakhona.

Umbono wexesha elide

Kwiimeko ezininzi, iimpawu ziya kusombulula kwiveki enye ukuya kwezintathu, kwaye uya kuba nokufumana ngokupheleleyo kwiinyanga ezimbalwa. Okwangoku, iimpawu ezinjenge-vertigo kunye nokuhlanza zinokuphazamisa amandla akho okusebenza, ukuqhuba, okanye ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokupheleleyo kwezemidlalo. Zama ukubuyela kwezi zinto kancinci kancinci njengoko uchacha.

Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphuculanga emva kweenyanga ezininzi, ugqirha wakho unokufuna uku-odola iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo ukulawula ezinye iimeko ukuba bezingekakwenzi oko.

Uninzi lwabantu lunesiqendu esinye se-labyrinthitis. Ayifane ibe yimeko engapheliyo.

Imithambo

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