Konke malunga neOtoplasty (Utyando lweeNdlebe kwiCosmetic)

Umxholo

• Yintoni i-otoplasty?
• Ngubani umgqatswa olungileyo we-otoplasty?
• Injani inkqubo?
• Ngaphambi: Ukubonisana
• Ngexesha: Inkqubo
• Emva: Ukuchacha
• Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo zecandelo lokuhlinzwa
• Yeyiphi imingcipheko okanye izilumkiso ekufuneka uzilumkele?
• Ngaba i-otoplasty igutyungelwe yi-inshurensi?
• Iindlela zokuthatha eziphambili

I-Otoplasty luhlobo lotyando lwezithambiso olubandakanya iindlebe. Ngexesha le-otoplasty, ugqirha wotyando weplastiki unokuhlengahlengisa ubungakanani, ukuma, okanye ukumila kweendlebe zakho.

Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuba ne-otoplasty ukulungisa imeko engaqhelekanga. Abanye banayo kuba iindlebe zabo ziqhelelene kakhulu neentloko zabo kwaye abayithandi.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufumane okungakumbi malunga ne-otoplasty, ngubani onayo, kwaye injani inkqubo.

Yintoni i-otoplasty?

Ngamanye amaxesha i-Otoplasty ibizwa ngokuba yi-cosmetic surgery. Yenziwa kwinxalenye ebonakalayo yendlebe engaphandle, ebizwa ngokuba yindlebe.

I-auricle ineefold cartilage ezigutyungelwe kulusu. Iqala ukukhula ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwaye iyaqhubeka nokukhula kwiminyaka emva kokuba uzelwe.

Ukuba i-auricle yakho ayikhuli kakuhle, unokukhetha ukuba ne-otoplasty yokulungisa ubungakanani, ukuma, okanye ukumila kweendlebe zakho.

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-otoplasty:

• Ukongezwa kwendlebe. Abanye abantu banokuba neendlebe ezincinci okanye iindlebe ezingakhange zikhule ngokupheleleyo. Kule meko, banokufuna ukuba ne-otoplasty yokunyusa ubungakanani bendlebe yabo yangaphandle.
• Ukuphina indlebe. Olu hlobo lwe-otoplasty lubandakanya ukuvalela iindlebe kufutshane nentloko. Yenziwa kubantu abaneendlebe zabo eziqaqambileyo ezivela emacaleni entloko.
• Ukunciphisa indlebe. IMacrotia kuxa iindlebe zakho zikhulu kuneqhelekileyo. Abantu abane-macrotia banokukhetha ukuba ne-otoplasty yokunciphisa ubungakanani beendlebe zabo.

Ngubani umgqatswa olungileyo we-otoplasty?

I-Otoplasty isetyenziselwa iindlebe ukuba:

• phuma entloko
• zinkulu okanye zincinci kuneziqhelekileyo
• unesimo esingaqhelekanga ngenxa yokwenzakala, ukwenzakala, okanye imeko yolwakhiwo kwasekuzalweni

Ukongeza, abanye abantu banokuba sele benayo i-otoplasty kwaye abonwabanga ziziphumo. Ngenxa yoku, banokukhetha enye inkqubo.

Abagqatswa abafanelekileyo be-otoplasty babandakanya abo:

• Iminyaka emi-5 okanye ngaphezulu. Le yindawo apho i-auricle ifikelele kubukhulu bayo.
• Kwimpilo elungileyo. Ukuba nemeko engaphantsi kunokunyusa umngcipheko weengxaki okanye kuchaphazele ukuphilisa.
• Abangatshayiyo. Ukutshaya kunokunciphisa ukuhamba kwegazi kuloo ndawo, kunciphise inkqubo yokuphilisa.

Injani inkqubo?

Makhe sihlolisise ukuba yintoni onokuyilindela ngaphambi, ngexesha, nangemva kwenkqubo yakho ye-otoplasty.

Ngaphambi: Ukubonisana

Soloko ukhetha ibhodi eqinisekisiweyo yeplastikhi yotyando. Umbutho waseMelika woNyango lwePlastiki unezixhobo zokukhangela eziluncedo ekuncedeni ukuba ufumane ibhodi eqinisekisiweyo yebhodi yeplastiki kwindawo yakho.

Ngaphambi kokuba wenze inkqubo yakho, kuyakufuneka ubonisane nodokotela wakho wotyando. Ngeli xesha, ezi zinto zilandelayo ziya kwenzeka:

• Uphengululo lwembali yezonyango. Zilungiselele ukuphendula imibuzo malunga namayeza owathathayo, utyando oludlulileyo, kunye nazo naziphi na iimeko zangoku okanye zangaphambili zonyango.
• Uviwo. Ugqirha wakho weplastikhi uya kuvavanya ukumila, ubungakanani, kunye nokubekwa kweendlebe zakho. Banokuthatha imilinganiselo okanye imifanekiso.
• Ingxoxo. Oku kubandakanya ukuthetha ngenkqubo ngokwayo, umngcipheko onxulumene noko, kunye neendleko ezinokubakho. Ugqirha wakho weplastiki uya kufuna nokuva malunga nokulindelweyo kwinkqubo.
• Imibuzo. Musa ukoyika ukubuza imibuzo ukuba kukho into engacacanga okanye uziva ngathi ufuna ulwazi oluthe kratya. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba ubuze imibuzo malunga neziqinisekiso zakho zoogqirha kunye neminyaka yamava.

Ngexesha: Inkqubo

I-Otoplasty ihlala iyinkqubo yezigulana ezingalaliswayo. Ingathatha phakathi kwe-1 ukuya kwiiyure ezi-3, kuxhomekeke kubuchwephesha kunye nobunzima benkqubo.

Abantu abadala kunye nabantwana abadala banokufumana i-anesthesia yendawo kunye ne-sedative ngexesha lenkqubo. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-anesthesia ngokubanzi inokusetyenziswa. I-anesthesia ngokubanzi iyacetyiswa kubantwana abancinci abaphantsi kwe-otoplasty.

Inkqubo ethile yotyando esetyenzisiweyo iya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwe-otoplasty onayo. Ngokubanzi, i-otoplasty ibandakanya:

1. Ukwenza ukusikwa, nokuba kungasemva kwendlebe yakho okanye ngaphakathi kwimiqolomba yendlebe yakho.
2. Ukulawula izicubu zendlebe, ezinokubandakanya ukususwa kwe-cartilage okanye ulusu, ukusonga kunye nokubumba i-cartilage ngeziqu ezisisigxina, okanye ukudibanisa intlala endlebeni.
3. Ukuvala ukusikwa ngemithungo.

Emva: Ukuchacha

Ukulandela inkqubo yakho, uya kuba nokunxiba okubekwe phezu kweendlebe zakho. Qiniseka ukuba ugcine ukunxiba kwakho kucocekile kwaye komile. Ukongeza, zama ukwenza oku kulandelayo ngelixa ufumana kwakhona:

• Kuphephe ukubamba okanye ukunwaya ezindlebeni zakho.
• Khetha indawo yokulala apho ungaphumli khona ezindlebeni zakho.
• Nxiba impahla akufuneki uyitsale entloko, njengehempe ezinamaqhosha.

Ngamanye amaxesha, unokufuna ukuba kususwe imithungo. Ugqirha wakho uya kukwazisa ukuba oku kuyimfuneko. Ezinye iintlobo zemithungo ziyanyibilika zodwa.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo zecandelo lokuhlinzwa

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ngexesha lokubuyisela zibandakanya:

• Iindlebe eziva zibuhlungu, zithambile, okanye ziyarhawuzelela
• bomvu
• ukudumba
• ukugruzuka
• ukuba ndindisholo okanye ukurhawuzelela

Ukunxiba kwakho kuya kuhlala endaweni kangangeveki. Emva kokuba isusiwe, kuya kufuneka unxibe iqhiya entlokweni yomnye. Ungayinxiba le bhanti yentloko ebusuku. Ugqirha wakho uya kukwazisa xa ungabuyela kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.

Yeyiphi imingcipheko okanye izilumkiso ekufuneka uzilumkele?

Njengezinye iinkqubo zotyando, i-otoplasty ineengozi ezithile ezinxulumene nayo. Oku kunokubandakanya:

• impendulo engalunganga kwi-anesthesia
• ukopha
• usulelo
• Iindlebe ezingalinganiyo okanye ezinemikhwa ejongeke ngokungaqhelekanga
• ukukhwabanisa kwiindawo ezijikelezayo
• utshintsho kulusu lwesikhumba, oluqhelekileyo okwethutyana
• extrusion suture, apho imithungo egcina ukumila kweendlebe zakho iza kumphezulu wolusu kwaye kufuneka isuswe iphinde isetyenziswe.

Ngaba i-otoplasty igutyungelwe yi-inshurensi?

Ngokwe-American Society of Plastic Surgeons, amaxabiso aphakathi e-otoplasty ayi- $ 3,156. Iindleko zinokuba sezantsi okanye ngaphezulu ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezinje ngeplastikhi yotyando, indawo okuyo, kunye nohlobo lwenkqubo esetyenzisiweyo.

Ukongeza kwiindleko zenkqubo, kunokubakho nezinye iindleko. Oku kunokubandakanya izinto ezinje ngemirhumo enxulumene neanesthesia, amayeza kagqirha, kunye nohlobo lwesibonelelo osisebenzisayo.

I-Otoplasty ngokuqhelekileyo ayigutyungelwanga yi-inshurensi kuba ihlala ithathwa njengezimonyo. Oko kuthetha ukuba kuya kufuneka uhlawule iindleko epokothweni. Abanye abagqirha beplastiki banokubonelela ngesicwangciso sokuhlawula ukunceda kwiindleko. Ungabuza malunga noku ngexesha lokubonisana kwakho kokuqala.

Ngamanye amaxesha, i-inshurensi inokugubungela i-otoplasty enceda ukukhulula imeko yezonyango.

Qiniseka ukuba uthetha nenkampani yakho yeinshurensi malunga nokugubungela ngaphambi kwenkqubo.

Iindlela zokuthatha eziphambili

UOtoplasty ngotyando lwezithambiso ezindlebeni. Isetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa ubungakanani, imilo, okanye indawo yeendlebe zakho.

Abantu bane-otoplasty ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Oku kunokubandakanya ukuba neendlebe ezikhuphayo, ezinkulu okanye ezincinci kunesiqhelo, okanye ezimile ngendlela engaqhelekanga.

Kukho iintlobo ezimbalwa ezahlukeneyo ze-otoplasty. Uhlobo olusetyenzisiweyo kunye nobuchule obuthile buya kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zakho. Ukuchacha kuhlala kuthabatha iiveki ezininzi.

Ukuba ucinga i-otoplasty, khangela ibhodi yeplastiki eqinisekisiweyo kwindawo yakho. Zama ukugxila kubaboneleli abaneminyaka emininzi yamava enza i-otoplasty kunye nenqanaba lokwoneliseka okuphezulu.