I-Perlutan: yeyantoni kwaye uyisebenzisa njani

Umxholo

• Kusetyenziswa kwanjani
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

I-Perlutan sisicwangcisi esingena ngenaliti sokusetyenziswa kwenyanga, esine-acetophenide algestone kunye ne-estradiol enanthate. Ukongeza ekubonakalisweni njengendlela yokuthintela ukukhulelwa, inokusetyenziselwa ukulawula izitenxo zokuya exesheni kunye nonyango lwe-estrogen-progestational.

Eli chiza liyafumaneka ezikhemesti ngexabiso elimalunga ne-16 reais, kodwa inokuthengwa kuphela ngugqirha.

Kusetyenziswa kwanjani

I-dose ephakanyisiweyo yePerututan yenye ye-ampoule phakathi komhla we-7 nowe-10, ngokukhethekileyo ngomhla we-8, emva kokuqala kwenyanga nganye. Umhla wokuqala wokopha exesheni kufuneka ubalwe njengosuku lokuqala 1.

Eli yeza kufuneka lihlale lilawulwa ngokunzulu nge-intramuscularly, yingcali yezempilo, ngokukhethekileyo kummandla we-gluteal okanye, kungenjalo, engalweni.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Perlutan ayifanele isetyenziswe kwabasetyhini abanezi meko zilandelayo:

• Ukwehla komzimba nakweliphi na icandelo lefomula;
• Ukukhulelwa okanye ukukhulelwa okukrokrelwayo;
• Ukuncancisa;
• Umhlaza webele okanye ilungu lobuni;
• Intloko ebukhali eneempawu ezijolise kwimithambo-luvo;
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kakhulu;
• Isifo semithambo;
• Imbali yokuphazamiseka kwethromboembolic;
• Imbali yesifo sentliziyo;
• Isifo seswekile esidityaniswa nesifo semithambo okanye esidala kuneminyaka engama-20;
• Inkqubo ye-lupus erythematosus ene-anti-phospholipid antibodies
• Imbali yokuphazamiseka kwesibindi okanye izifo.

Ukongeza, ukuba umntu uye wenziwa utyando olukhulu ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuhamba ixesha elide, ukhathazwa sisibeleko okanye ukopha kwilungu lobufazi, oko kukuthi, umntu otshaya, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha ukuze ajonge ukuba olu nyango lukhuselekile na.

Funda ngezinye iindlela zokuthintela ukukhulelwa.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho xa kusetyenziswe eli yeza yintloko ebuhlungu, iintlungu ezingaphezulu esiswini, ukungonwabi ebeleni, ukuya exesheni ngokungaqhelekanga, ukutshintsha kobunzima, ukoyika, isiyezi, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukungabikho exesheni, inkxwaleko yokuya exesheni okanye ukungahambi kakuhle kokuya exesheni.

Ukongeza, nangona kunqabile, i-hypernatremia, uxinzelelo, ukuhlaselwa sischemic okwethutyana, i-optic neuritis, ukungaboni kakuhle kunye nokuva, ukunganyamezelani kwe-lens, i-arterial thrombosis, i-embolism, uxinzelelo lwegazi, i-thrombophlebitis, i-venous thrombosis, i-myocardial infarction nayo inokwenzeka, umhlaza webele, umlomo wesibeleko I-carcinoma, i-neoplasm yesibindi, i-acne, ukurhawuzelela, ukusabela kolusu, ukugcinwa kwamanzi, i-metrorrhagia, ukukhanya okutshisayo, ukusabela kwindawo yenaliti kunye nokuvavanywa kwesibindi okungaqhelekanga.