Iiproteni kwi-Urine
Umxholo
- Yintoni iprotein kuvavanyo lomchamo?
- Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
- Kutheni ndifuna iprotein kuvavanyo lomchamo?
- Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha leprotein kuvavanyo lomchamo?
- Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
- Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
- Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
- Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga neprotein kuvavanyo lomchamo?
- Izalathiso
Yintoni iprotein kuvavanyo lomchamo?
Iprotein kuvavanyo lomchamo ilinganisa ukuba zingakanani iiprotein ezikumchamo wakho. Iiproteni zizinto ezibalulekileyo emzimbeni wakho ukuze usebenze kakuhle. Iiproteni zihlala zifumaneka egazini. Ukuba kukho ingxaki kwizintso zakho, iprotheni inokuvuza kumchamo wakho. Ngelixa isixa esincinci siqhelekileyo, isixa esikhulu seprotein kumchamo sinokubonisa isifo sezintso.
Amanye amagama: iprotheni yomchamo, iiprotein zomchamo weeyure ezingama-24; iprotheni iyonke; umlinganiselo; umchamo we-reagent we-urinalysis
Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
Iprotein kuvavanyo lomchamo ihlala iyinxalenye yovavanyo lokuchama, uvavanyo olulinganisa iiseli ezahlukeneyo, iikhemikhali kunye nezinto kumchamo wakho. I-Urinalysis ihlala ibandakanywa njengenxalenye yovavanyo oluqhelekileyo. Olu vavanyo lunokusetyenziselwa ukukhangela okanye ukubeka esweni isifo sezintso.
Kutheni ndifuna iprotein kuvavanyo lomchamo?
Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unoku-odola kuvavanyo lweprotheni njengenxalenye yokuhlolwa kwakho rhoqo, okanye ukuba uneempawu zesifo sezintso. Ezi mpawu zibandakanya:
- Kunzima ukuchama
- Ukuchama rhoqo, ngakumbi ebusuku
- Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
- Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
- Ukudumba ezandleni nasezinyaweni
- Ukudinwa
- Ukurhawuzelela
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha leprotein kuvavanyo lomchamo?
Iprotein kuvavanyo lomchamo inokwenziwa ekhayeni nakwilebhu. Ukuba uselebhu, uya kufumana imiyalelo yokubonelela ngesampulu "ecocekileyo yokubambisa". Indlela yokubamba ecocekileyo ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:
- Hlamba izandla zakho.
- Coca indawo yakho yobuni ngesiphedi sokucoca osinikwe ngumboneleli wakho. Amadoda kufuneka asule incam yelungu labo lobudoda. Abasetyhini kufuneka bavule iilabia zabo kwaye bacoceke ngaphambili ukuya ngasemva.
- Qalisa ukuchama kwindlu yangasese.
- Hambisa isitya sokuqokelela phantsi komjelo wakho womchamo.
- Qokelela ubuncinci i-ounce okanye ezimbini zomchamo kwisitya, ekufuneka sinamanqaku ukubonisa izixa.
- Gqiba uchama ungene kwindlu yangasese.
- Buyisela isampulu yesikhongozeli njengoko kuyalelwe ngumboneleli wakho wezempilo.
Ukuba ekhaya, uya kusebenzisa ikiti yovavanyo. Ikhithi iya kubandakanya iphakheji yemigca yovavanyo kunye nemiyalelo yendlela yokubonelela ngesampulu ecocekileyo yokubamba. Thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo.
Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokucela ukuba uqokelele wonke umchamo ngexesha leeyure ezingama-24. Olu "vavanyo lwesampulu yomchamo lweeyure ezingama-24" lusetyenziswa kuba izixa zezinto zomchamo, kubandakanya neprotein, zinokwahluka imini yonke. Ukuqokelela iisampulu ezininzi ngosuku kunokubonelela ngomfanekiso ochanekileyo womxholo womchamo wakho.
Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
Awudingi naluphi na ulungiselelo olukhethekileyo lokuvavanya iprotheni kumchamo. Ukuba umboneleli wakho wezempilo uyalele isampuli yomchamo weeyure ezingama-24, uya kufumana imiyalelo ethile ngendlela yokubonelela kunye nokugcina iisampulu zakho.
Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
Akukho bungozi bokuba novavanyo lokuchama okanye umchamo kuvavanyo lweprotini.
Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
Ukuba inani elikhulu leprotein lifunyenwe kwisampulu yakho yomchamo, oko akuthethi ukuba unengxaki yonyango efuna unyango. Ukuzivocavoca umzimba, ukutya, uxinzelelo, ukukhulelwa, kunye nezinye izinto kunokubangela ukunyuka okwethutyana kumanqanaba eeprothini. Umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo unokucebisa iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo zokuchama ukuba ngaba kufunyenwe inqanaba eliphezulu leprotein Olu vavanyo lunokubandakanya uvavanyo lweesampulu lweeyure ezingama-24.
Ukuba amanqanaba akho eeprotein yomchamo ahlala ephezulu, inokubonisa ukonzakala kwezintso okanye enye imeko yezonyango. Oku kubandakanya:
- Usulelo lwe-Urinary tract
- ILupus
- Igazi elonyukayo
- IPreeclampsia, ingxaki enkulu yokukhulelwa, ephawulwe ngoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. Ukuba ayinyangwa, i-preeclampsia isongela ubomi kumama nakusana.
- Seswekile
- Iindidi ezithile zomhlaza
Ukuze ufunde ukuba zithini iziphumo zakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.
Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.
Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga neprotein kuvavanyo lomchamo?
Ukuba uza kwenza uvavanyo lwakho lomchamo ekhaya, cela umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba akunike iingcebiso malunga nokuba yeyiphi na ikiti yovavanyo eya kukulungela. Uvavanyo lomchamo wasekhaya kulula ukwenza kwaye lubonelela ngeziphumo ezichanekileyo okoko ulandela ngononophelo yonke imiyalelo.
Izalathiso
- UHinkle J, uCheever K. Brunner kunye neSuddarth's Handbook yeLebhu kunye noVavanyo lokuChonga. 2nd Ed, Kindle. IPhiladelphia: Impilo yeWolters Kluwer, uLippincott Williams kunye noWilkins; Ngowama-2014. Iiproteni, umchamo; p. 432.
- Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. Umbutho waseMelika weKhemesti yezonyango; c2001–2017. I-Pre-eclampsia: Ubume [ihlaziywe ngo-2016 Feb 26; kucatshulwe ngo-2017 nge-26 kaMatshi]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/pre-eclampsia
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Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.