Yintoni ithumba leSchwannoma

Umxholo

• Ziintoni iimpawu
• Uxilongo lwenziwa njani
• Izizathu ezinokubangela
• Yintoni unyango

ISchwannoma, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-neurinoma okanye i-neurilemoma, luhlobo lwethumba elinobungozi elichaphazela iiseli zeSchwann ezikwi-peripheral okanye kwi-central system ye-nervous. Esi sifo sihlala sivela emva kweminyaka engama-50 ubudala, kwaye sinokubonakala entlokweni, emadolweni, ethangeni okanye kwingingqi ebuyayo, umzekelo.

Unyango lubandakanya ukususwa ngotyando, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, akunakwenzeka ngenxa yendawo ekuyo.

Ziintoni iimpawu

Iimpawu ezibangelwa lithumba zixhomekeke kummandla ochaphazelekayo. Ukuba ithumba ibekwe kwi-acoustic nerve kunokubangela ukungeva okuqhubekekayo, isiyezi, i-vertigo, ukulahleka kwebhalansi, i-ataxia kunye nentlungu endlebeni; ukuba kukho uxinzelelo lwe-nerve trigeminal, iintlungu eziqatha zinokwenzeka xa uthetha, usela, usela kwaye ukuba ndindisholo okanye ukukhubazeka ebusweni.

Izidumbu ezinyanzela intambo yomqolo zinokubangela ubuthathaka, iingxaki zokwetyisa kunye nobunzima ekulawuleni ii-encephalons kunye nezo zikwimilenze kunokubangela iintlungu, ubuthathaka kunye nokugungqa.

Uxilongo lwenziwa njani

Ukwenza uxilongo, ugqirha kufuneka avavanye iimpawu kunye neempawu, imbali yezonyango kwaye enze iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko, ezinje ngemifanekiso yokujonga ngemagneti, ikhompyuter ye-tomography, i-electromyography okanye i-biopsy. Yazi ukuba yintoni i-biopsy kwaye yenzelwe ntoni.

Izizathu ezinokubangela

Isizathu seSchwannoma kucingelwa ukuba sisemfuza kwaye sinxulumene nohlobo lwe-neurofibromatosis 2. Ukongeza, ukubonakaliswa kwemitha kunokuba sesinye isizathu.

Yintoni unyango

Unyango lweSchwannoma, utyando luyacetyiswa ngokubanzi ukuba lususwe, kodwa kuxhomekeke kwindawo ekuyo, ithumba lisenokungasebenzi.