Isifo esindileyo

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zePendred Syndrome
• Ukuchongwa kwePhendred Syndrome
• Unyango lwePendred Syndrome
• Amakhonkco aluncedo:

I-Pendred syndrome sisifo esinqabileyo semfuza esibonakaliswa kukungeva kunye ne-thyroid eyandisiweyo, ekhokelela ekubonakaleni kwegwele. Esi sifo sikhula ebuntwaneni.

Isifo sikaPendred asinonyango, kodwa kukho amayeza anokunceda ekulawuleni amanqanaba ehomoni yegazi emzimbeni okanye ezinye iindlela zokuphucula ukuva nolwimi.

Ngaphandle kwemida, umntu one-Pendred Syndrome unokuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo.

Iimpawu zePendred Syndrome

Iimpawu zesifo esijingayo sinokuba:

• Ukuphulukana nokuva;
• Umphunga;
• Kunzima ukuthetha okanye ukungakwazi ukuthetha;
• Ukungabikho kwemali.

Ukungeva kwi-Pendred's Syndrome kuyaqhubeka, ukuqala kanye emva kokuzalwa kwaye kuya kusiba kubi kwiminyaka edlulileyo. Ngesi sizathu, ukukhula kolwimi ngexesha lobuntwana kunzima, kwaye abantwana bahlala bethetha.

Iziphumo zeGoiter ezivela kwiingxaki ekusebenzeni kwe-thyroid, ezikhokelela ekutshintsheni kumanqanaba amahomoni emzimbeni, onokubangela i-hypothyroidism kubantu. Nangona kunjalo, nangona ezi hormone zichaphazela ukukhula kwabantu, izigulana ezinesi sifo zinophuhliso oluqhelekileyo.

Ukuchongwa kwePhendred Syndrome

Ukuchongwa kwe-Pendred's Syndrome kunokwenziwa nge-audiometry, uvavanyo olunceda ukulinganisa amandla omntu okuva; imaging resonance imaging yokuvavanya ukusebenza kwendlebe yangaphakathi okanye iimvavanyo zofuzo ukuchonga utshintsho kwigene ejongene nokubonakala kwesi sifo. Uvavanyo lomsebenzi we-thyroid lunokuba luncedo ukuqinisekisa esi sifo.

Unyango lwePendred Syndrome

Unyango lwe-Pendred's Syndrome asisinyangi isifo, kodwa luyanceda ukulawula iimpawu eziziswa zizigulana.

Kwizigulana ezingakhange ziphulukane ngokupheleleyo nokuva, izixhobo zokuva okanye izixhobo zokufaka izinto ezinokubakho kwi-cochlear zinokubekwa ukuze zibuyise inxenye yokuva. Ingcali efanelekileyo yokubonisana kwezi meko yi-otorhinolaryngologist. Unyango lwentetho kunye neeseshoni zonyango lwentetho zinokunceda ukuphucula ulwimi kunye nentetho ebantwini.

Ukunyanga iingxaki ze-thyroid, ngakumbi i-goiter, kunye nokuhla kwamahomoni e-thyroid emzimbeni, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane ne-endocrinologist ukubonisa ukuxhaswa kunye ne-thyroxine hormone ukuze ulawule umsebenzi we-thyroid.

Amakhonkco aluncedo:

• Isifo sengqondo
• Isifo seAlport
• Goiter