Unyango lweebugs zejografi kunye neempawu zokuphucula kunye nokuwohloka

Umxholo

• Unyango lwesilwanyana sendawo
• Iimpawu zokuphucula kunye nokuwohloka
• Ungalifumana njani irhamncwa lendawo

Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-geographic bug iyasuswa ngokwendalo emzimbeni emva kweeveki ezimbalwa, kwaye unyango alunyanzelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe amachiza antiparasite ukunciphisa iimpawu kunye nokunceda ukuphelisa i-bug yendawo ngokukhawuleza.

Isinambuzane esikwindawo, ekwabizwa ngokuba zii-cutaneous larva migrans, sisifo esibangelwa sisidleleli, kumaxa amaninzi sisifo Ancylostoma braziliensis, esosulela ikakhulu izinja neekati. Esi sifunxi-gazi siyasuswa kwilindle lezi zilwanyana kwaye isibungu sikhona emhlabeni, sikwenza ukuba kungene kulusu lwabantu, ikakhulu ngeenyawo zabo, ngokusika okuncinci okanye ukwenzakala. Funda ngendlela yokuchonga irhamncwa.

Unyango lwesilwanyana sendawo

Nangona kwiimeko ezininzi i-bug yejografu ingeyomfuneko ukunyangwa, kuba inokupheliswa emzimbeni emva kweeveki ezimbalwa, ugqirha jikelele okanye ugqirha wesikhumba unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe amanye amayeza antiparasite ukunciphisa impendulo yokukrala ebangelwa sesi sifunxi-gazi kwaye khuthaza ukupheliswa ngokukhawuleza. Ke, olona nyango lulungileyo yile:

• Thiabendazole;
• Albendazole;
• Mebendazole.

La machiza kufuneka asetyenziswe ngokwengcebiso kagqirha kwaye ngesiqhelo ukuqala kokukhululeka kweempawu kwenzeka malunga neentsuku ezi-3 emva kokuqala konyango, nangona kunjalo kubalulekile ukuba unyango luqhubeke nokuba akukho zimpawu zibonakalayo. Ukongeza kunyango, umkhenkce ungasetyenziswa kwindawo echaphazelekayo ukunciphisa iimpawu.

Iimpawu zokuphucula kunye nokuwohloka

Iimpawu zokuphucula i-bug yejografi zibonakaliswa ngokuncipha kokuqina kweempawu, ezenzeka ukunciphisa ukuncipha, ukuba bomvu kunye nokudumba kolusu. Ukongeza, imvakalelo yokuhamba phantsi kwesikhumba, ehlala ikhona, nayo iyancipha, kunye nokulimala kolusu ngohlobo lwemephu ngenxa yokufa kwemibungu.

Kwelinye icala, kwezinye iimeko, iimpawu zokuba mandundu kwazo zingavela, apho ukurhawuzelela kunye nokuba bomvu kuya kusiba mandundu kwaye nesilonda siyanda, ekubeni kwezi meko kubalulekile ukudibana nogqirha ukuze abonise olona nyango lulungileyo kule meko. Ukongeza, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ukurhawuzelela kunokuthanda ukubonakala kosulelo lwesibini lwebhakteria, kwimeko apho ukusetyenziswa kweentsholongwane kuyadingeka.

Ungalifumana njani irhamncwa lendawo

Isiphazamisi sendawo sikhona emathunjini ezilwanyana zasekhaya, ikakhulu iikati nezinja, namaqanda ekhutshwa kwilindle. Imibungu ekhoyo ngaphakathi kwamaqanda ikhutshelwa kwindalo esingqongileyo kwaye iguqukele kwinqanaba layo losulelo, elinokuthi lingene kulusu kwaye libangele usulelo xa:

• Umntu uhamba engenazihlangu engceni, isanti elunxwemeni okanye emhlabeni;
• Abantwana bahamba benganxibanga zihlangu okanye bedlala nesanti kumabala okudlala;
• Umntu ulele esantini yolwandle ngaphandle kwetawuli.

Elona nyathelo liphambili ekufuneka lithathiwe ukunqanda ukubamba ibug yejografi kukuphepha ukunxibelelana nesanti okanye umhlaba, yiyo loo nto kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa izikhuselo ezinje ngeziliphu, izihlangu okanye iitawuli. Ukongeza, iindawo ezichaphazeleka kakhulu ziinyawo, izandla, imilenze, iingalo, iingalo okanye iimpundu. Kubalulekile ukuba izilwanyana zithathe iintshulube ngamaxesha athile ukunqanda ukosuleleka kwezifo ebantwini.