I-urinary urethrocystography: yintoni, yintoni eyenzelwe yona kunye nendlela yokulungiselela

Umxholo

• Ulwenza nini uvavanyo
• Indlela yokulungiselela
• Luthini uviwo
• Inkathalo emva koviwo

I-urinary urethrocystography sisixhobo sokuqonda isifo esibonisiweyo ukuvavanya ubungakanani kunye nokumila kwesinyi kunye ne-urethra, ukuze kufunyaniswe iimeko zomchamo, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo iba yi-vesicoureteral reflux, equka ukubuya komchamo kwisinyi ukuya kwizintso. ixhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni.

Uviwo luhlala malunga nemizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwengama-60 kwaye lwenziwa kusetyenziswa ubuchule beX-reyi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwesisombululo esahlukileyo esifakwe kwiprobe, kwisinyi.

Ulwenza nini uvavanyo

I-urethrocystography ye-Urinary ihlala iboniswa ebantwaneni, yokufumanisa imeko ye-urinary ye-uric, njenge-vesicoureteral reflux kunye ne-bladder kunye ne-urethra yokungaqhelekanga, eyenziwayo xa kusenzeka enye yezi meko zilandelayo:

• Izifo ezenzeka rhoqo kumchamo;
• IPyelonephritis;
• Ukuthintela urethra;
• Ukudumba kwezintso;
• Ukungabikho komchamo.

Fumanisa ukuba yintoni i-vesicoureteral reflux kwaye ubone ukuba lunjani unyango.

Indlela yokulungiselela

Ngaphambi kokwenza uviwo, kubalulekile ukuba wazi ukuba isigulana asidibani nesisombululo sokungafaniyo, ukuthintela iimpendulo ze-hypersensitivity. Ukongeza, ugqirha kufuneka aziswe ngalo naliphi na iyeza alithathayo.

Kuya kufuneka uzile ukutya malunga neeyure ezi-2 ukuba ugqirha uyacebisa.

Luthini uviwo

Phambi kokwenza uvavanyo, ingcali icoca indawo ye-urethra nge-antiseptic, kwaye inokufaka i-anesthetic yendawo kulo mmandla, ukunciphisa ukungonwabi. Emva koko, kufakwa iprosesa ebhityileyo kwisinyi, enokwenza isigulana sive uxinzelelo kancinci.

Emva kokuncamathelisa iprosesa emlenzeni, inxulunyaniswe nesisombululo esahlukileyo, esiya kuzalisa isinyi kwaye, xa isinyi sigcwele, ingcali iyalela abantwana ukuba bachame. Ngexesha lale nkqubo, kuya kuthathwa iiradiographs ezininzi kwaye, ekugqibeleni, kuya kususwa iprobe.

Inkathalo emva koviwo

Emva koviwo, kubalulekile ukuba umntu asele iziselo ezininzi ukususa umkhondo wesisombululo sokuthelekisa, kwaye ajonge ukubonakala komchamo ukuze abone ukopha okunokwenzeka.