Ukungxamiseka okanye ukungxamiseka: yintoni umahluko kwaye uza kuya nini esibhedlele

Umxholo
- Yintoni imeko engxamisekileyo
- Kukuthini ukungxamiseka
- Iimeko ezingxamisekileyo vs. ukungxamiseka
- Kufuneka ndiye nini esibhedlele
- 1. Ukuphulukana nokuqonda, ukuphelelwa ngamandla okanye ukudideka engqondweni
- 2. Ingozi okanye ukuwa okunzulu
- 3. Kunzima ukuhambisa icala elinye lomzimba okanye ukuba ndindisholo
- 4. Intlungu ebukhali okanye ekhawulezileyo
- 5. Isikhohlela esiba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha
- 6. Umkhuhlane uhlala ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-3
Ukungxamiseka kunye nexesha likaxakeka kunokubonakala ngathi amagama amabini afanayo, nangona kunjalo, kwisibhedlele, la magama aneentsingiselo ezahlukileyo kakhulu ezinceda ukuvavanya abaguli ngokomngcipheko wobomi abawuqhubayo, besebenzisa ixesha elidlulayo ukuqala kweempawu ukuya unyango.
Nokuba kungxamisekile na okanye imeko yongxamiseko, naliphi na ityala elibonakala ngathi lisongela ubomi kufuneka lihlolwe ngokukhawuleza ngugqirha wezempilo, kwaye kufuneka kufunwe uncedo ukusuka kwi-192 okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka kulo mmandla.

Yintoni imeko engxamisekileyo
Ngokwesiqhelo, igama elithi "imeko kaxakeka"isetyenziswa kwezona meko zinzima, xa umntu esemngciphekweni kwangoko wokuphulukana nobomi bakhe, ke ngoko, unyango lonyango kufuneka luqalwe ngokukhawuleza, nokuba akukabikho sifo sichaziweyo.
Unyango lwala matyala lujolise ikakhulu ekuzameni ukulawula iimpawu ezibalulekileyo hayi ukujongana nonobangela wengxaki. Le nkcazo ibandakanya iimeko ezinjengokopha kakhulu, ukubetha okanye isifo sentliziyo, umzekelo.
Kukuthini ukungxamiseka
Ilizwi "ukungxamiseka"isetyenziselwa ukuchaza imeko enzima, kodwa ayibeki bomi emngciphekweni kwangoko, nangona inokuguquka ngokuhamba kwexesha ibe kwimeko engxamisekileyo. Olu luhlu lubandakanya iimeko ezinje ngokuqhekeka, ukutsha kwe-1 kunye ne-2 degree degree okanye i-appendicitis, umzekelo.
Kule meko, kukho ixesha elininzi lokwenza iimvavanyo ezininzi, ukuchonga unobangela kunye nokuchaza olona hlobo lonyango lufanelekileyo, ekufuneka lujolise ekusombululeni unobangela hayi nje ukuzinzisa iimpawu ezibalulekileyo.
Iimeko ezingxamisekileyo vs. ukungxamiseka
Ezi zilandelayo zezinye zeemeko ezinokuthi zichazwe njengongxamiseko okanye ukungxamiseka:
Iimeko Ezisakhulayo | Iimeko ezingxamisekileyo |
Intlungu ebuhlungu yesifuba (isifo sentliziyo, i-aortic aneurysm ...) | Umkhuhlane oqhubekayo |
Ukuhlaselwa sisifo | Urhudo rhoqo |
Ukutshisa kwinqanaba lesi-3 okanye kakhulu | Ukukhohlela okungapheliyo |
Ukuphendula ngamandla (ngokuphefumla nzima) | Intlungu engapholi |
Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini (ukugcwala kwamathumbu, ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic ...) | Ukophuka ngaphandle kokopha kakhulu |
Ukopha kakhulu | Ubukho begazi kwi-phlegm okanye kumchamo |
Kunzima ukuphefumla | Ukufa okanye ukudideka kwengqondo |
Ingxaki enkulu entloko | Ukusika okuncinci |
Umothuko obangelwe ziingozi okanye izixhobo, ezinje ngompu okanye imela | Ukulunywa kwezilwanyana okanye ukulunywa |
Naziphi na kwezi meko zichaziweyo sisizathu sokuya esibhedlele kwaye wenze uvavanyo lobungcali ngugqirha, umongikazi okanye enye ingcali yezempilo.
Kufuneka ndiye nini esibhedlele
Akusoloko kulula ukuchonga xa ufuna ukuya esibhedlele okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka, kwaye nazi ezinye zeempawu eziphambili ezichaza ukuya kwigumbi likaxakeka okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka:
1. Ukuphulukana nokuqonda, ukuphelelwa ngamandla okanye ukudideka engqondweni
Xa kukho ukulahleka kwengqondo, ukudinwa, ukudideka okanye isiyezi kakhulu kubalulekile ukuya esibhedlele okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka, ngakumbi ukuba ezinye iimpawu ezinjengokuphefumla kancinci okanye ukugabha, umzekelo, zikhona. Ukuphulukana nokuqonda okanye ukuphelelwa ngamandla rhoqo kunokubonisa ubukho bezinye iingxaki ezinzulu, ezinjengesifo sentliziyo, ukuphazamiseka kwemithambo-luvo okanye ukopha ngaphakathi.
2. Ingozi okanye ukuwa okunzulu
Ukuba wenzakele kakhulu okanye wenzakele ngenxa yengozi okanye umdlalo, kubalulekile ukuba uye esibhedlele ukuba:
- Wabetha entloko okanye waphulukana nengqondo;
- Unomngxuma omkhulu okanye ukudumba kwilungu elithile lomzimba wakho;
- Unokusikwa okunzulu okanye ukopha;
- Unentlungu ebuhlungu kulo naliphi na ilungu lomzimba wakho okanye ukuba ukrokrela ukwaphuka.
Kubalulekile ukuba ezi mpawu ziqwalaselwe kwaye zivavanywe yingcali, kwaye kunokuba yimfuneko ukwenza iimvavanyo ezithile, ukuthintela iimpawu ukuba zingabi mandundu okanye zibangele i-sequelae enzulu.

3. Kunzima ukuhambisa icala elinye lomzimba okanye ukuba ndindisholo
Xa kukho ukulahleka kwememori kunye nokudideka kwengqondo, amandla anciphileyo kunye novakalelo kwelinye icala lomzimba okanye intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu, ukubethwa kukrokrelwa, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza.
4. Intlungu ebukhali okanye ekhawulezileyo
Nawuphi na umvandedwa ovelayo ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo kufuneka ujongwe ngugqirha, ngakumbi ukuba awuhambi emva kwemizuzu embalwa. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iintlungu ezinokukhathazeka ngakumbi kunezinye, ezinje:
- Intlungu ngesiquphe esifubeni, inokuba luphawu lwe-infarction, pneumothorax okanye pulmonary embolism, umzekelo;
- Kwabasetyhini, iintlungu eziqatha neziqubulisayo esiswini zisenokubonisa ukuphuma kwesisu;
- Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu bunokubonisa i-appendicitis okanye usulelo kwi-gallbladder okanye kwi-pancreas;
- Intlungu ebuhlungu kwingingqi yezintso, inokuba luphawu losulelo lomchamo;
- Intloko ebukhali nengafanelekanga inokuba ngumqondiso wesifo sokopha;
- Intlungu ebuhlungu kumatyhalarha ingabonisa ubukho bosuleleko kumasende.
Kule meko kwaye ngakumbi xa iintlungu zingapheli okanye ziba zimbi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye esibhedlele okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka.
5. Isikhohlela esiba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha
Xa ukukhohlela okungapheliyo kungapheli okanye kuya kusiba mandundu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha ngokukhawuleza, njengoko kunokubonisa ubukho bezifo zokuphefumla ezinje ngomkhuhlane, usulelo lokuphefumla, inyumoniya okanye i-bronchitis, umzekelo. Ukongeza, ezinye iimpawu ezinjengokuphefumla kancinci, iintlungu zesifuba okanye iphlegm zinokubakho.
6. Umkhuhlane uhlala ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-3
Umkhuhlane luphawu oluqhelekileyo, olwenzeka ngenxa yokuzikhusela komzimba kusulelo, ezinje ngomkhuhlane, meningitis, inyumoniya, usulelo lokuphefumla, usulelo lomchamo okanye isifo segastroenteritis, umzekelo.
Xa umkhuhlane kuphela kophawu lwesifo okanye xa uhlala ngaphantsi kweentsuku ezintathu, akukho mfuneko yokufuna uncedo lonyango, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulinde ithutyana.
Nangona kunjalo, xa umkhuhlane uhlala ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezintathu okanye xa uhamba kunye nezinye iimpawu ezinje ngokuphefumla kancinci okanye ukuxhuzula, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye esibhedlele okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka ngokukhawuleza.
Iimpawu zokubanda, ukusuleleka kancinci, iingxaki zokwetyisa, ukonzakala okuncinci okanye iintlungu eziphantsi ziimpawu ezingathetheleli utyelelo esibhedlele okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba ulinde ukubonisana nogqirha okanye ugqirha oqhelekileyo.