Xanax kunye neBipolar Disorder: Zithini iziphumo ezibi?

Umxholo

• Amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo
• Izinto ezomeleza iimvakalelo
• I-antypychychotic ye-Atypical
• Ukudakumba
• Izinto ezincinci zokuthomalalisa
• Malunga neXanax
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeXanax
• Xanax kunye nomngcipheko wokuxhomekeka

Yintoni iBipolar Disorder?

Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuluhlobo lokugula ngengqondo olunokuphazamisa ubomi bemihla ngemihla, ubudlelwane, umsebenzi kunye nesikolo. Abantu abanengxaki yokuphazamiseka engqondweni kunye nabo basemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuziphatha ngokungakhathali, ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi kunye nokuzibulala. Isifo esiyibipolar sidla ngokubizwa ngegama elidala elithi “ukudandatheka.”

Le meko ichaphazela ngaphezulu kwe-5.7 yezigidi zabantu abadala baseMelika, ngokwe-Brain & Behaeve Research Foundation. Iimpawu zihlala ziqala xa abantu bekwishumi elivisayo okanye kwi-20s. Nangona kunjalo, abantwana kunye nabantu abadala abadala banokufumana ukuphazamiseka kwe-bipolar, nabo.

Akukho lunyango lwesifo esiyibipolar. Kubantu abaninzi, nangona kunjalo, iimpawu zinokulawulwa ngokudityaniswa kwamayeza kunye nonyango. Unyango luhlala luphumelela kakhulu xa isifo sifunyaniswa kwaye sinyangwa kwakamsinya emva kokuvela kweempawu.

Amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo

Inani lamayeza linokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo. Kuya kufuneka uzame amayeza ahlukeneyo kunye nendibaniselwano yamayeza ukuze ufumane unyango olusebenzayo kuwe oluneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa.

Amachiza okugula ngengqondo aquka:

Izinto ezomeleza iimvakalelo

Ukuzinzisa iimood lunyango lokuqala lonyango lokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo. I-lithium kunye nee-anticonvulsants ezithile zihlala zisebenza ekulawuleni utshintsho olugqithisileyo kwiimvakalelo ezinxulunyaniswa nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Zonke izinto ezizinzileyo ziyanyanga iimpawu zemania. Amaninzi ayazinyanga iimpawu zoxinzelelo. Oku kubandakanya:

• ilithium (Lithobid)
• I-lamotrigine (iLamictal), eyi-anticonvulsant

I-antypychychotic ye-Atypical

Amayeza antypychychotic angasetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Oku kubandakanya:

• i-olanzapine (iZyprexa)
• irisperidone (irisperdal)
• aripiprazole (Yenza)
• iquetiapine (iSeroquel)

Banokumiselwa nokuba awunazo iimpawu zengqondo yengqondo. Zihlala zisetyenziswa ngokudibanisa namanye amayeza.

Ukudakumba

Ukuxinezeleka kudla ngokumiselwa kubantu abakwinqanaba lokudakumba lomjikelo we-bipolar. I-anti-depressants kufuneka isetyenziswe ngononophelo. Kwezinye iimeko, banokubangela iziqendu zomntu okanye ukukhawulezisa ixesha phakathi kweendawo eziphakamileyo kunye nezantsi ze-bipolar disorder. Oku kwaziwa njengebhayisikile ekhawulezayo.

Izinto ezincinci zokuthomalalisa

Izinto ezincinci ezinokuthomalalisa zinokumiselwa abantu abane-bipolar disorder. Oku kunokubandakanya:

• alprazolam (Xanax)
• diazepam (Valium)
• ILorazepam (Ativan)

Zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukulawula i-mania ngaphambi kokuqiniswa kwemood. Banokunyanga ukungalali. Ukongeza, banokunceda ekunciphiseni uxinzelelo, oluhlala lukhona kubantu abanexinzelelo lwe-bipolar. IXanax yenye yezinto ezintsha ezenziweyo kulungelelwaniso loxolo, kwaye yeyona nto imiselweyo.

Malunga neXanax

I-Alprazolam (Xanax) ikwiklasi yeziyobisi ezibizwa ngokuba yi-benzodiazepines. I-Benzodiazepines zii-tranquilizers okanye amayeza alwa noxinzelelo. Basebenza ngokwandisa amanqanaba e-gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) kwingqondo yakho. I-GABA ngumthunywa weekhemikhali onceda ukusebenza kwengqondo yakho kwaye uphathe imiqondiso esuka kwingqondo yakho uye kuwo wonke umzimba wakho. Ukunyusa amanqanaba e-GABA kunceda ukuzola kunye nokuphumla kwabantu. Inceda nabantu ukuba balale.

I-Xanax inokumiselwa ukuba inyange iimpawu zesigaba somntu sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo. Ezi mpawu zibandakanya:

• iingcinga nokubaleka
• amandla aphezulu
• ukunciphisa isidingo sokulala
• ubunzima bokugxila
• ukungxamiseka
• ukungabi namonde

I-Xanax inokubonelela ngoncedo ngaphezu kwezinye i-benzodiazepines kuba kukholeleka ukuba iluncedo ekunyangeni uxinzelelo kunye nokuphakama okuphezulu kwemania.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeXanax

Ukulala yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo ehambelana neXanax. Ezinye iimpawu onokuzifumana xa uthatha iXanax zibandakanya:

• Ukozela okanye ukudinwa
• intloko elula
• ubunzima bokugxila
• ukunqongophala kolungelelwaniso
• lusizi
• ukungabikho komdla
• intetho engacacanga

IXanax inokunyusa isiphumo sotywala kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokudakumba zenkqubo ye-nervous system (CNS). Abaxinzelelo be-CNS banokubandakanya:

• amayeza entlungu
• umthomalalisi
• antihistamines
• izihlaziyi zezihlunu

Xanax kunye nomngcipheko wokuxhomekeka

I-Xanax kunye nezinye i-benzodiazepines zinokwenza imikhwa, nokuba zithathiwe ixesha elifutshane. Abantu abathatha iXanax bahlala bekhulisa unyamezelo kunyango kwaye kufuneka bandise inani leziyobisi ukuze lisebenze.

Musa ukuthatha iXanax ukuba ukhulelwe okanye kukho ithuba lokuba ungakhulelwa. Ukuba uncelisa, jonga ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe iXanax.

Abantu abaninzi bafumana iimpawu zokurhoxa xa beyeka ukuthatha iXanax, kubandakanya:

• ixhala
• ukucaphuka
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• ukungcangcazela
• iicampu
• ukuxhuzula

IXanax kufuneka iyekwe kuphela phantsi kononophelo lonyango. Ugqirha wakho uya kukunceda ukunciphisa ngokuthe ngcembe inani lamayeza ukunciphisa iimpawu zokurhoxa.

Sebenza nogqirha wakho ukuthatha isigqibo sokuba ngaba i-Xanax ilungile na kunyango lwe-bipolar disorder. Ungaze uyeke ngequbuliso nawaphi na amayeza ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho, ukuze bakwazi ukwenza isicwangciso se-tapering esilungele wena.