Iloprost

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe iloprost,
• Iloprost inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba kukho enye yezi mpawu okanye ezo zikwiCandelo LOKUGCINWA KAKHULU zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, yeka ukuthatha iloprost kwaye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
• Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

I-Iloprost isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezithile ze-pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kwimithambo ephethe igazi ukuya emiphungeni, ibangela ukuphefumla okufutshane, isiyezi kunye nokudinwa). I-Iloprost inokuphucula amandla okwenza umthambo kunye nokucothisa ukwanda kweempawu kwizigulana ezine-PAH. Iloprost ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-vasodilators. Isebenza ngokuphumla kwimithambo yegazi, kubandakanya neya semiphungeni.

Iloprost iza njengesisombululo sokuphefumla ngomlomo. Ihlala iphefumlelwe amaxesha amathandathu ukuya kwasithoba ngosuku ngexesha lokuvuka. Sebenzisa iloprost ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi uya kukubonisa ukuba usisebenzisa njani isisombululo se-inhalation ye-iloprost ngesixhobo sakho sokuhambisa. Yifundisise ngononophelo imiyalelo yomenzi echaza indlela yokulungisa kunye nokuphefumla idosi ye-iloprost. Qiniseka ukuba ubuza ikhemesti yakho, ugqirha, okanye umongikazi ukuba unemibuzo malunga nokulungiselela okanye ukungenisa eli chiza. Emva kwethamo ngalinye lamayeza, lahla nasiphi na isisombululo esisele kwisixhobo sokuhambisa kwaye ulandele ngononophelo imiyalelo yomenzi yokucoca izinto zenkqubo yokuhambisa. Sukuxuba amanye amayeza ngesisombululo se-iloprost.

Siginye isisombululo se-iloprost. Ukuba isisombululo se-iloprost sifika kulusu lwakho okanye emehlweni akho, hlamba isikhumba sakho okanye amehlo ngamanzi kwangoko. Lumka ungasebenzisi i-iloprost inhaler kufutshane kakhulu nabanye abantu, ngakumbi abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye neentsana, ukuze bangaphefumli amayeza.

Sukusebenzisa iloprost inhaler ngaphezulu kwesihlandlo esinye kwiiyure ezimbini. Ngenxa yokuba iimpembelelo zonyango zinokungapheli iiyure ezi-2, kuya kufuneka uhlengahlengise ixesha leedosi zakho ukuze ugubungele imisebenzi oyicwangcisileyo.

Isisombululo se-Iloprost sisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezithile ze-inhaler. Qinisekisa ukuba unokufumana esinye isixhobo sokuhambisa ukuba usisebenzise kwangoko ukuba isixhobo sakho asisebenzi nasiphi na isizathu.

Iloprost ayifumaneki kwiivenkile ezithengisa iimpahla. Amayeza akho aya kuthunyelwa ngeposi kwikhemesti ekhethekileyo. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba unemibuzo malunga nokuba uza kuwafumana njani amayeza akho.

I-Iloprost ilawula i-PAH kodwa ayiyinyangi. Qhubeka nokuthatha iloprost nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha iloprost ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana kunye nekopi yesikhokelo somsebenzisi ngesixhobo se-inhaler.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe iloprost,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-iloprost, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako esisisombululo se-iloprost. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge ulwazi lomenzi wesigulana uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: ii-anticoagulants ('' blood thinner '') ezifana ne-warfarin (Coumadin); kunye namayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye ezinye iingxaki zentliziyo.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ubukhe wanaso isifo esinganyangekiyo semiphunga (COPD), isifuba, uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unentsholongwane kwimiphunga yakho.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha iloprost, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-iloprost inokubangela ukuba nesiyezi, ukuba nentloko elula, okanye ukutyhafa, ngakumbi xa uvuka ngokukhawuleza kwindawo oxokayo kuyo okanye ngexesha lomzamo okanye umthambo. Ukunceda ukuthintela le ngxaki, phuma kancinci ebhedini, uphumle iinyawo zakho phantsi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuba ume. Sukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise izixhobo okanye oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela ekuchaphazela ngayo oku. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyaqhubeka nokuphelelwa ngamandla xa ufumana unyango lwe-iloprost.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

Iloprost inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba kukho enye yezi mpawu okanye ezo zikwiCandelo LOKUGCINWA KAKHULU zinzima okanye azihambi:

• ukugungxula
• ukukhohlela
• ukungaboni kakuhle
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukuqina kwemisipha yomhlathi eyenza ukuba kube nzima ukuvula umlomo wakho
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
• intlungu yolwimi

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, yeka ukuthatha iloprost kwaye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• ubunzima bokuphefumla
• ukubhabha, ukuvutha, okanye ukukhupha isandi xa uphefumla
• ukukhohlela upinki, isikhohlela esiqhenqethayo
• Umbala ongwevu-luhlaza wemilebe okanye ulusu

Iloprost inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

• isiqaqa
• isiyezi
• ukungaboni kakuhle
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukugungxula

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Ventavis^®

• ICiloprost
• Iloprost Tromethamine