Umbhali: Joan Hall
Umhla Wokudalwa: 25 Eyomdumba 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 1 Etimnga 2024
Anonim
Fostemsavir (Rukobia): The How, Why, and When of Using this Novel Antiretroviral (ARV) to Treat HIV
Ividiyo: Fostemsavir (Rukobia): The How, Why, and When of Using this Novel Antiretroviral (ARV) to Treat HIV

Umxholo

I-Fostemsavir isetyenziswa kunye namanye amayeza ukunyanga usulelo lwe-immunodeficiency virus (HIV) kubantu abadala abane-HIV enganyangekiyo ngempumelelo ngamanye amayeza, kubandakanya nonyango lwabo lwangoku. UFostemsavir ukwiklasi yamayeza ebizwa ngokuba zii-inhibitors ze-HIV. Isebenza ngokunciphisa inani le-HIV egazini. Nangona i-fostemsavir ingayinyangi i-HIV, inokuwanciphisa amathuba okuba ube ne-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS) kunye nezifo ezinxulumene ne-HIV ezinje ngezifo ezinzulu okanye umhlaza. Ukuthatha la mayeza kunye nokwabelana ngesondo okukhuselekileyo nokwenza olunye utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuhambisa (ukusasaza) intsholongwane kagawulayo kwabanye abantu.

IFostemsavir iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Ihlala ithathwa kabini ngemini. Thatha i-fostemsavir ngamaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-fostemsavir ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.


Ginya iipilisi ngokupheleleyo; ungahluleli, ungahlaleli, okanye uzityumze.

IFostemsavir ilawula i-HIV kodwa ayiyinyangi. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-fostemsavir nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-fostemsavir ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uphosa idosi okanye uyeke ukusebenzisa i-fostemsavir, imeko yakho kunokuba nzima ngakumbi ukuyinyanga.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-fostemsavir,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana nefostemsavir, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwiipilisi zefostemsavir. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha ukuba ngaba uthatha nawaphi na amayeza alandelayo: carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril), enzalutmide (Xtandi), mitotane (Lysodren), phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, in Rifamate, kwiRifater), okanye eSt John's Wort. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-fostemsavir ukuba uthatha elinye okanye ngaphezulu kula mayeza.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qinisekisa ukukhankanya: i-atorvastatin (Lipitor, eCaduet), i-fluvastatin (Lescol), i-grazoprevir (kwi-Zepatier), izinto zokuthintela ukukhulelwa kwehomoni (iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa, iipatches, iiringi, okanye inaliti), i-pitivastatin (iLivalo, iZypitamag), i-rosuvastatin (Crestor, Ezallor), simvastatin (Flolipid, Zocor, eVytorin), okanye voxilaprevir (kwi-Vosevi). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amanye amayeza amaninzi anokusebenzisana ne-fostemsavir, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanethuba elide le-QT (ingxaki yentliziyo enqabileyo enokubangela ukuba utyhafe okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo ngendlela engaqhelekanga), ukubetha kwentliziyo ngendlela engaqhelekanga, nezinye iingxaki zentliziyo. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo okanye wakhe waba ne-hepatitis (usulelo lwentsholongwane esibindini) okanye nasiphi na isifo sesibindi.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-fostemsavir, tsalela ugqirha wakho. Akufuneki uncancise xa wosulelwe yi-HIV okanye uthatha i-fostemsavir.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ngelixa uthatha amayeza ukunyanga usulelo lwe-HIV, amajoni akho omzimba angomelela kwaye aqale ukulwa nezinye izifo ezazisele zisemzimbeni wakho. Oku kunokubangela ukuba ube neempawu zolu sulelo. Ukuba uneempawu ezintsha okanye eziba mandundu emva kokuqala unyango nge-fostemsavir, qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.


Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

IFostemsavir inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • urhudo
  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • ukuqunjelwa
  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • ukudinwa
  • irhashalala
  • ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:

  • utywala, intloko, ukukhanya, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga

IFostemsavir inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).


Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zelebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-fostemsavir.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Iipilisi zeFostemsavir zinokuba nevumba elifana neviniga. Buza usokhemesti wakho ukuba unemibuzo malunga nonyango lwakho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

  • Rukobia®
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela- 08/15/2020

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