Yintoni ongayilindela kwi-Iron Infusion

Umxholo

• Uyilungiselela njani i-infusion yentsimbi
• Iingcebiso malunga nentuthuzelo
  
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lokufakwa kwe-iron
• Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukufakwa kwentsimbi?
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye neengxaki
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu
• Ukufakwa kwentsimbi ngokuchasene nenaliti yentsimbi
• Ukunyanzeliswa kwentsimbi ngexesha lokukhulelwa
• Izibonelelo zokufakwa kwe-Iron

Ushwankathelo

Ukufakwa kwe-Iron yinkqubo apho i-iron ihanjiswa emzimbeni wakho ngaphakathi, ngaphakathi, oko kuthetha ukuba ngumthambo ngenaliti. Le ndlela yokuhambisa amayeza okanye ukongeza iyaziwa ngokuba kukufakwa ngaphakathi (IV).

I-infusions yentsimbi ihlala ichazwa ngoogqirha ukunyanga i-anemia yentsimbi. Ukunqongophala kwe-anemia yentsimbi kunyangwa ngokutshintsha kweendlela zokutya kunye nezongezo zentsimbi ozithatha kwifomu yeepilisi. Kwezinye iimeko, nangona kunjalo, oogqirha banokuncoma i-iron infusions endaweni yoko.

Unokufuna ukumiliselwa kwe-IV ukuba:

• ayikwazi ukuthatha isinyithi ngomlomo
• ayikwazi ukufunxa ngokwaneleyo i-iron ngokusebenzisa amathumbu
• ayinakho ukufunxa i-iron eyaneleyo ngenxa yokulahleka kwegazi
• kufuneka yonyuse amanqanaba e-iron ngokukhawuleza ukunqanda iingxaki zonyango okanye utofelo-gazi

Uyilungiselela njani i-infusion yentsimbi

Ugqirha wakho uya kukunika imiyalelo ethile yokulungiselela unyango lwakho lokuqala lokunyuswa kwesinyithi. Ezinye izinto ezisisiseko onokuzenza ukulungiselela usuku lokufakwa kwakho zibandakanya:

• yitya isidlo sakusasa kunye nesidlo sasemini, kuba akukho mfuneko yokuzila ukutya ukuze kufakwe intsimbi
• thatha amayeza akho rhoqo
• zilungiselele ukuba kufakwe i-IV idriphu encinci engalweni okanye esandleni sakho
• yazi indlela yokufowuna uncedo ngexesha lokufakwa kwakho kwimeko apho unokufumana impendulo engalunganga

Unokuziva unovalo malunga nokufakwa kwakho kwentsimbi. Unokunceda ukunciphisa naliphi na ixhala ngokuthetha ngenkqubo nogqirha wakho kuqala. Banokucebisa ngeendlela zokukunceda uhlale ukhululekile kwaye ukhululeke ngexesha lenkqubo.

Iingcebiso malunga nentuthuzelo

• Nxiba iimpahla ezintle nezikulungeleyo.
• Yiba namanzi okusela.
• Mamela umculo.
• Bukela ifilimu okanye umboniso weTV kwithebhulethi okanye kwi-smartphone.
• Funda incwadi okanye imagazini.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lokufakwa kwe-iron

Ukufakwa kwe-iron rhoqo kwenzeka esibhedlele okanye kwiziko le-hemodialysis. Ugqirha okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo, onjengomongikazi, uya kusebenzisa inaliti ukufaka ityhubhu encinci emthanjeni. Le tyhubhu incinci yaziwa njenge catheter. Ihlala ifakwe emthanjeni engalweni okanye esandleni sakho. Emva koko, umboneleli wezempilo uya kuyisusa inaliti, eshiya i-catheter emthanjeni wakho.

I-catheter iqhotyoshelwe kwityhubhu ende, edityaniswe kwingxowa ye-IV yentsimbi. Isinyithi sixutywe nesisombululo se-saline.Esi sisombululo sifakwa emthanjeni wakho okanye sisebenzise amandla omxhuzulane ukuthoba kancinci ityhubhu kunye nomthambo wakho.

Unokuziva uthintela kancinci kulusu lwakho apho kufakwe inaliti ye-IV. Kukho ukubakho koxinzelelo kwindawo yokufaka ngexesha lenkqubo.

Ugqirha owenza le nkqubo uya kukunika idosi yovavanyo kuqala ukuqinisekisa ukuba awunazimpembelelo zichasene nentsimbi. Ukuba wenza njalo, bayakuyeka inkqubo.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukufakwa kwentsimbi?

Ukufakwa kwe-iron kungathatha ukuya kwi-3 okanye kwiiyure ezi-4. Kuya kufuneka ulindele ukuhlala phantsi ngeli xesha. Kwezinye iimeko, ukumnika kungathatha ixesha elide, kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lonyango ugqirha wakho acinga ukuba ufuna. Izinga lokungeniswa kancinci liceda ukunqanda iingxaki.

Amaxesha amaninzi kuthatha i-infusions ezininzi zentsimbi ukuzisa amanqanaba omzimba wentsimbi ukuya kumanqanaba afanelekileyo. Uya kufumana i-infusions yentsimbi kwisithuba seveki enye okanye ezimbalwa kunyango lwakho. I-infusions yentsimbi ithatha ixesha kwaye inokubiza kakhulu kunezinye iintlobo zonyango lwe-anemia.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye neengxaki

Emva kokufakwa, ungabuyela kwimisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo kwangoko. Uninzi lwabantu luyakwazi ukuziqhuba ukugoduka. Unokubuyela emsebenzini emva kokunyuswa kwakho ukuba uziva unjalo.

Unokuba neziphumo ebezingalunganga emva kwenkqubo. Uninzi lwazo luthambile. Oku kubandakanya:

• utshintsho lwethutyana kwindlela ongcamla ngayo ukutya neziselo
• intloko ebuhlungu
• isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• iintlungu zemisipha kunye namalungu
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• ukurhawuzelela nokukhawuleza
• ukwanda okanye ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo
• ukutshisa okanye ukuvuvukala kwindawo yenaliti

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu

Into enqabileyo kodwa enzima evela kwi-infusions yentsimbi yityhefu yentsimbi. Iimpawu zetyhefu yentsimbi zinokuza ngokukhawuleza, ezinokubangela ukothuka kwe-anaphylactic. Okanye banokuza kancinci emva kwexesha. Ityhefu yentsimbi eqhubeka ngokuhamba kwexesha ikhokelela kwi-iron eninzi kakhulu kwizicwili zomzimba.

Idosi yovavanyo kunye nexabiso lokucothisa kancinci zenziwe ukuthintela le ngxaki. Idosi yovavanyo ikwabalulekile ukuba unembali yokuphazamiseka kweziyobisi. Ugqirha wakho uya kusebenzisa idosi yovavanyo ukuze abeke esweni ukuphendula kwakho. Ezi mpendulo zingabandakanya:

• I-anaphylaxis
• ukothuka
• uxinzelelo lwegazi (uxinzelelo lwegazi olusezantsi)
• Ukuwa
• ukulahleka kwengqondo

Ukufakwa kwentsimbi ngokuchasene nenaliti yentsimbi

I-infusions yentsimbi ibandakanya ukuhambisa idosi yesinyithi nge-vein nge-IV drip. Inaliti zentsimbi zibandakanya ukutofa i-iron kwizihlunu ngenaliti. Inaliti idla ngokwenziwa ezinqeni. I-infusions yentsimbi inokuthatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezininzi, ngelixa inaliti yentsimbi ihambisa idosi yonke kwangoko.

I-infusions yentsimbi ithande ukuba buhlungu kancinci kunenaliti yentsimbi. Inaliti zinokubangela ukopha kwemisipha kunye nokutshintsha kombala kweorenji. Ngenxa yezi ngxaki zinokwenzeka, oogqirha bahlala bekhetha ukufakwa kwesinyithi ngaphezulu kwenaliti yentsimbi njengonyango lokunqongophala kwe-anemia.

Ukunyanzeliswa kwentsimbi ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Imfuno yomfazi okhulelweyo yentsimbi iyanda njengoko umbungu wakhe ukhula. Njengokuba umntwana engekafunxwa intsimbi emzimbeni wakhe, amanqanaba esinyithi sikanina asenokuhla, nto leyo ekhokelela ekubeni ibe negazi. Ngeso sizathu, oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha bayalela i-iron infusions kubafazi abakhulelweyo.

Ukunyanzeliswa kuhlala kukhethwa ngaphezu kokuncediswa nge-iron ngomlomo kuba ukuyithatha ngomlomo kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zesisu. Nangona kunjalo, i-infusions yentsimbi ihlala igcinelwe ikota yesibini okanye yesithathu yokukhulelwa. Akukaziwa ukuba kukhuselekile na ukumilisela i-iron infusions ngexesha lekota yokuqala.

Izibonelelo zokufakwa kwe-Iron

Ukufakwa kwe-iron yindlela yokwandisa amanqanaba omzimba ngokukhawuleza. Lunyango olukhawulezileyo kunezongezelelo okanye iinguqulelo zokutya. Oku kunokuba luncedo kakhulu kwiimeko apho i-anemia inzima.

Izibonelelo zomzimba zokufakwa kwe-iron zibandakanya ukwanda kwamandla kunye nokuphefumla ngokulula. Kuya kufuneka uqale uzive ezi zibonelelo kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva konyango lwakho lokumnika lokugqibela. Kuza kuhlala ixesha elingakanani ezi zibonelelo zixhomekeke kwisizathu sokunqongophala kwe-anemia kunye nokuba awusebenzisi ezinye iindlela zonyango ukunyusa amanqanaba akho e-iron.

Umzekelo, ukulahleka kwegazi rhoqo, njengokuya exesheni, kunokukhokelela ekwehleni okungapheliyo kumanqanaba entsimbi. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho, izibonelelo zokufakwa kwesinyithi kunokuhlala naphi na ukusuka kwiinyanga ezininzi ukuya kwiminyaka embalwa.

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ngeendlela zonyango ezongezelelweyo zentsimbi, ezinje ngokuncedisa kunye notshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo, enokongeza izibonelelo.