Yintoni Ukubaluleka Kwengxowa kaMorison?

Umxholo

• Iphi?
• Zeziphi iimeko ezinxulunyaniswa nalo mmandla?
• I-Ascites
• IHemoperitoneum
• Isibindi
• Zeziphi iimpawu ekufuneka ndizilumkele?
• Ukuthatha

Yintoni isikhwama sika Morison?

Isingxobo sikaMorison yindawo ephakathi kwesibindi sakho kunye nezintso zakho zasekunene. Ikwabizwa ngokuba kukuphumla kwe-hepatorenal okanye indawo elungileyo ye-subhepatic.

Ingxowa kaMorison yindawo enokubakho xa ulwelo okanye igazi lingena kuloo ndawo. Xa ezi zinto zingekho, akukho sithuba phakathi kwesibindi sakho kunye nezintso ezilungileyo. Ngenxa yoko, oogqirha basebenzisa ubukho besikhwama sikaMorison kwi-ultrasound ukunceda ukufumanisa iimeko ezibangela ukwakheka kolwelo esiswini sakho.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde okungakumbi malunga nokwakheka kwesingxobo sikaMorison kunye neemeko ezichaphazelekayo.

Iphi?

Isingxobo seMorison siphakathi komphezulu wezintso zakho zasekunene kunye nomqolo ongasekhohlo wesibindi sakho, apho ubuyela umva ngokuchasene ne-peritoneum yakho.

I-peritoneum inwebu ehambisa isisu sakho. Inamacandelo amabini. Uluhlu lwangaphandle, olubizwa ngokuba yi-parietal peritoneum, lunamathela eludongeni lwesisu. Uluhlu lwangaphakathi, olubizwa ngokuba yi-visceral peritoneum, lujikeleze izitho esiswini sakho, kubandakanywa amathumbu akho amancinci, isisu, isibindi kunye nekholoni. Kukho indawo enokubakho phakathi kwala macandelo mabini abizwa ngokuba yipititoneal cavity.

Ukuba awunayo imeko yempilo echaphazela isisu sakho, ugqirha ngekhe uqaphele naziphi na iimpawu zesikhwama sikaMorison kuvavanyo lokucinga. Kubonakala kuphela xa kukho ulwelo olongezelelweyo esiswini sakho.

Zeziphi iimeko ezinxulunyaniswa nalo mmandla?

Iimeko ezininzi zinokubangela ukuba ulwelo lwakhiwe ngaphakathi kwesisu sakho.

I-Ascites

I-Ascites ibhekisa kulwakhiwo lwamanzi kwisisu se-peritoneal. Olu lwelo lunokuvuza nakwingxowa kaMorison, lubangele ukuba lwande.

Olona phawu luphambili lwe-ascites kukudumba kwesisu okubonakalayo. Ezinye iimpawu ezinokubakho zibandakanya:

• ukunciphisa ukutya
• intlungu okanye uxinzelelo esiswini sakho
• ukuthamba kwesisu
• ingxaki yokuphefumla

Ulwelo olwakhiweyo lunokosuleleka, oko kukhokelela kwisimo esibi esibizwa ngokuba yi-bacterial peritonitis. Oku kunokubangela iimpawu ezongezelelweyo zomkhuhlane kunye nokudinwa.

Izinto ezininzi zinokubangela i-ascites, kodwa ezona zixhaphakileyo zibandakanya i-cirrhosis, umhlaza, kunye nokusilela kwentliziyo.

Kuxhomekeka kwisizathu esisisiseko kunye nempilo yakho iyonke, ukunyanga ii-ascites kunokubandakanya:

• ukutya okune-sodium encinci
• umsele wamanzi
• Ukufakelwa kwesibindi

IHemoperitoneum

I-Hemoperitoneum ibhekisa kwigazi elakhelweyo kwindawo yakho ye-peritoneal, enokuthi ingene nakwingxowa kaMorison. Ingabangela uluhlu lweempawu, kubandakanya:

• iintlungu esiswini okanye ukuthamba
• ndiziva ndibuthathaka okanye ndingcangcazela
• ukulahlekelwa ngumbala ebusweni naseluswini
• ukulahlekelwa yingqondo

Kubangelwa ukwenzakala kumthambo wegazi okufuphi, onokubangela oku kulandelayo:

• ukwenzakala esiswini
• ii-aneurysms zesisu
• imbobo esiswini okanye emathunjini
• ukulimala kwesibindi
• ingxaki yokuhambisa amanzi kwisisu sakho
• ndilele ixesha elide ebhedini yasesibhedlele
• ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic

IHemoperitoneum ithathwa njengengxamisekileyo kuba inokubulala ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba ugqirha wakho ucinga ukuba une-hemoperitoneum, baya kukhawuleza benze i-laparotomy. Oku kubandakanya ukuvula isisu sakho ngotyando ujonge umthombo wokopha. Emva koko, baya kukhupha igazi elongezelelekileyo kwaye basuse okanye balungise naziphi na izicwili ezonakeleyo.

Ngonyango olukhawulezayo, uninzi lwabantu luya kuphila ngaphandle kwengxaki ezinkulu.

Isibindi

I-Cirrhosis ibhekisa ekunqandeni okusisigxina kwithishu yesibindi sakho. Ixesha elingaphezulu, eli qhekeza libomvu libeka uxinzelelo kwimithambo yegazi kwisibindi sakho, enokuthi ikhokelele kulwakhiwo lwamanzi kwisisu sakho se peritoneal nakwingxowa kaMorison.

Kwimeko yayo yokuqala, i-cirrhosis ayinakubangela zimpawu. Njengoko iqhubeka, inokubangela:

• ukudinwa
• inyongo
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• isicaphucaphu
• ukudumba esiswini okanye emilenzeni
• ukudideka
• intetho engacacanga
• ukwanda kwegazi okanye ukugruzuka
• ukwehla kobunzima obungachazwanga
• ukukhula okungaqhelekanga kwamabele emadodeni
• ukuncipha kwamasende emadodeni

Izinto ezininzi zinokubangela i-cirrhosis, kubandakanya:

• usulelo lwebhaktiriya
• utywala kakhulu
• isifo sesibindi esinamafutha esingatyisi
• hepatitis
• hemochromatosis
• amayeza athile

I-Cirrhosis ayibuyiseki, ukunyanga oyena nobangela kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukuqhubela phambili kwayo. Kwiimeko eziphambili, unokufuna ukufakelwa kwesibindi.

Zeziphi iimpawu ekufuneka ndizilumkele?

Iimpawu zokufumana ulwelo kwisingxobo sakho seMorison ziyafana nezo zeemeko ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, kuba inokuba luphawu lwemeko enzulu efuna unyango olukhawulezileyo, kungcono ukubiza ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uyaqaphela:

• ukudumba esiswini okanye emilenzeni
• ukudinwa okanye ukozela
• ndiziva ndididekile
• ukwehla kobunzima hayi ngenxa yokutya okanye umthambo
• intlungu okanye ukuthamba kwisisu sakho
• ukopha okanye ukonzakala ngokulula
• umkhuhlane we-101 ° F okanye ngaphezulu
• ukudlula (ukulahlekelwa yingqondo)

Ukuthatha

Isingxobo sikaMorison sisithuba esiphakathi kwesibindi sakho kunye nezintso zasekunene eziba kuphela xa isisu sakho sidumba ngamanzi. Xa oku kusenzeka, ugqirha wakho uya kuba nakho ukubona isikhwama sakho se-Morison kwi-ultrasound.