Ungakususa njani ukubola kwamazinyo: unyango
Umxholo
- Lwenza nini unyango
- Kwenziwa njani ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo kunye ne-caries
- Yintoni onokuziva emva konyango
- Kutheni kubalulekile ukususa ii-caries
- Ngaba umfazi okhulelweyo angayinyanga imingxunya kugqirha wamazinyo?
- Ungayinyanga njani i-caries ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia kwaye ngaphandle kwentlungu
Unyango lokuphelisa imingxunya, luhlala lwenziwa ngokubuyisela, olwenziwa ngugqirha wamazinyo kwaye lubandakanya ukususwa kwe-caries kunye nazo zonke izihlunu ezosulelekileyo, emva koko izinyo ligutyungelwe yinto enokudityaniswa nentlaka, yodongwe okanye ukudibanisa.
Okwangoku, zimbini iindlela zokwenza olu nyango: nge-anesthesia kunye ne-drill yokukrwela zonke ii-caries okanye ngejeli ebizwa ngokuba yiPapacárie, elawula ukuthambisa i-caries kunye nokususa zonke izicwili ezonzakeleyo, ngendlela elula, ekhawulezayo kwaye engenabuhlungu, ekubeni ukhetho oluhle kakhulu kwabo boyika ukuya kugqirha wamazinyo.
Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko apho i-caries inzulu kakhulu kwaye ifikelela kwintlama yamazinyo, kunokuba yimfuneko ukwenza umjelo weengcambu, ohlasela ngakumbi kwaye ufuna iiseshoni ezingakumbi kugqirha wamazinyo.
Lwenza nini unyango
Ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo kwenziwa ngugqirha wamazinyo, emva kokwenza uxilongo kwizinyo kunye nokufumanisa ubukho bomqala.
Umntu angarhanela ukuba unezinyo elibolileyo ukuba uziva iintlungu, uvakalelo kubanda okanye kushushu, okanye ukuba ubona ukuba kukho umngxunya omncinci, indawo encinci emnyama okanye ibala elimnyama kwizinyo kwaye, ukuqinisekisa ukuba kunyanzelekile yiya kugqirha wamazinyo.
Ukwenza uxilongo, ugqirha wamazinyo angajonga amazinyo ngesipili esincinci kunye nezinye izixhobo ezibukhali, ukujonga ukuba kukho iintlungu zalapha na kwaye kusenokufuneka uthathe i-x-ray ukuvavanya impilo yeentsini kunye nengcambu amazinyo. Jonga indlela i-panoramic radiography yomhlathi kunye nomhlathi owenziwa ngayo.
Kwenziwa njani ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo kunye ne-caries
Ukwenza ukubuyiselwa, ugqirha wamazinyo:
- Ukulawulwa kwe-anesthesia, kuxhomekeke kwimeko;
- Isusa icandelo lezinyo elonakalisiweyo, ngoncedo lwe-drill yamazinyo, i-laser okanye ijeli yoopopu;
- Coca izinyo elibolileyo ngesicoci esincinci (ukuba usebenzisa ijeli) okanye ukrwele indawo ngenjini encinci;
- Beka intlaka ukugcwalisa umngxuma.
- Isanti intlaka ukunyenyisa ukuphakama izinyo.
Okwangoku, ukubuyiselwa kwenziwa nge-resin, eyimbumba emhlophe enamazinyo, engabonakaliyo kwaye ikhuselekile kunokubuyiselwa okudala. Ezi zenziwe ngento engwevu ebizwa ngokuba yi-amalgam, eyayine-mercury ekwakhiweni kwayo kwaye, ke, ayisasetyenziswa. Fumanisa ukuba zeziphi izinto ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ekubuyiseleni amazinyo kunye nendlela yokuzigcina.
Xa izinyo lichaphazeleka kakhulu, kwaye izilonda zinzulu kwaye zifikelela kwintlama yamazinyo, kunokuba yimfuneko ukubhenela kunyango lweengcambu, ekwabizwa ngokuba kukugcwalisa, olunyango olubiza kakhulu nolwexesha elide, njengoko ludinga iiseshoni ezininzi kunye neemfuno nokubuyiselwa ekugqibeleni.
Yintoni onokuziva emva konyango
Ukuba unyango lwenziwa ngejeli yePapacárie, akukho mfuneko ye-anesthesia kwaye, ke, umntu uyaphuma eofisini ngaphandle kokuziva engonwabanga. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ugqirha wamazinyo ukhetha i-anesthesia kwaye usebenzisa i-drill, isiphumo se-anesthesia sinokuhlala iiyure ezimbalwa kwaye umntu kufuneka eve umlomo wakhe uba ndindisholo, ukurhawuzelela kwaye kunzima ukuthetha nokutya. Yazi ukuba wenzeni ukuba ianesthesia idlule ngokukhawuleza.
Kutheni kubalulekile ukususa ii-caries
Kubalulekile ukubuyisela izinyo nanini na xa izinyo libolile, kuba ii-caries zinokudlulela kwamanye amazinyo nakwabanye abantu ngokwanga kunye nokwabelana ngeglasi kunye nokusika, umzekelo.
Ukongeza, ii-caries zonyusa ubungakanani kwaye zinokuvumela ukufakwa kweentsholongwane, ibhaktiriya kunye nokutya okunokuyenza mandundu imeko, nkqu nokuthanda isidingo solunye unyango njengonyango lweengcambu, ekwabizwa ngokuba kukugcwalisa, okanye ukurhoxa kwezinyo.Ukuba umntu uphulukana nezinyo, kufuneka ubeke indawo yokufakelwa endaweni okanye usebenzise amazinyo okufakelwa.
Ngaba umfazi okhulelweyo angayinyanga imingxunya kugqirha wamazinyo?
Abafazi abakhulelweyo banomngcipheko ophezulu wokukhula kwe-gingivitis kunye nemingxunya ngenxa yotshintsho oluqhelekileyo lwehomoni kwesi sigaba kwaye, ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuya kugqirha wamazinyo ubuncinci kabini ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ukuvavanya impilo yomlomo ukuze kunyangwe nayiphi na imingxunya ngaphambi koko ziingxaki. Jonga izilumkiso ezi-5 zokulwa imingxunya kunye ne-gingivitis xa ukhulelwe
Unyango lwamazinyo ekukhulelweni lunokwenziwa nakweyiphi na i-trimester, nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba, xa kunokwenzeka, kwenziwe kwitrimester yesibini, ngakumbi ukuba imeko yonyango lwemingxunya okanye olunye unyango oludinga ukubulawa komzimba okanye oluchaphazela ngqo intsini . Kungenxa yokuba, kukwikota yokuqala yokuqala ukuba elona zinga liphezulu lokwakheka kwamalungu livela emntwaneni kwaye, ke ngoko, oogqirha bamazinyo bagcina ezi ntlobo zonyango kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo, ngeli xesha.
Kwikota yesithathu, kukho umngcipheko omkhulu weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinje ngokuhla okuphawulekayo koxinzelelo lwegazi, kuba umntwana mkhulu kwaye unokugqibela ngokufaka uxinzelelo kumalungu omfazi okhulelweyo. Ngeli xesha, ukuba naluphi na uhlobo lonyango luyafuneka, ugqirha wamazinyo kufuneka aphephe iiseshoni zonyango ezinde.
Kwimeko yejeli yopopu, unyango lunokwenziwa nakweyiphi na i-trimester yokukhulelwa.
Ungayinyanga njani i-caries ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia kwaye ngaphandle kwentlungu
Indlela efanelekileyo yokuphelisa i-caries kukusebenzisa ijeli ebizwa ngokuba yiPapacárie, eyenziwe ngepapa, efumaneka kwipapaya, esusa ngokupheleleyo izinyo ngaphandle kwezinyo, okanye usebenzise i-drill ukogquma izinyo.
Olu nyango ngejeli yePapacárie kufuneka lwenziwe nakwiofisi kagqirha wamazinyo, kuba kufuneka ifakwe ngaphakathi kwizinyo elibolileyo, kwaye kufuneka isebenze malunga nomzuzu omnye. Emva koko, indawo leyo kufuneka icocwe ngugqirha wamazinyo, kusetyenziswa isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi-curette, esisusa amanxeba kunye nezicubu ezonzakeleyo, ngaphandle kwentlungu okanye ukungaphatheki kakuhle. Emva koko, ugqirha wamazinyo kufuneka aligubungele izinyo 'ngodongwe' lwentlaka ukuze ibonakale kwimeko yayo yoqobo.
Olu nyango lutsha lwe-caries ene-Papacárie gel lubaluleke kakhulu kunyango ebantwaneni nakubantu abadala, abanobunzima bokuxhasa unyango oluqhele ukwenziwa ngugqirha wamazinyo, kodwa lunokusetyenziswa kuyo yonke iminyaka, kubandakanya ukukhulelwa.
Bukela le vidiyo ilandelayo kwaye ufunde indlela yokuthintela ukubola kwamazinyo: