Ungayixelela njani ukuba ngumntwana i-rhinitis kwaye loluphi unyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Ungayinqanda njani i-rhinitis ekuphindaphindeni

I-Rhinitis kukukrala kwempumlo yosana, ezona mpawu zayo ziphambili yimpumlo exineneyo kunye nempumlo egudileyo, ukongeza ekurhawuzeleleni nasekucapheni Yiyo loo nto, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba umntwana ahlala ebambe isandla sakhe empumlweni kwaye abe nomsindo ngakumbi kunesiqhelo.

Ngokubanzi, i-rhinitis ibangelwa kukungavisisani nezinto ezininzi ezisemoyeni, ezinjengothuli, uboya bezilwanyana okanye umsi, kwaye zidibana nomzimba wosana okokuqala, ukuvelisa imveliso ebaxiweyo ye-histamine, into leyo inoxanduva lokudala ukudumba kunye nokuqala kweempawu zokungabikho komzimba.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, alukho uhlobo oluthile lonyango oluyimfuneko, kuyacetyiswa kuphela ukugcina i-hydration eyaneleyo kunye nokuthintela ukuvezwa kwemimandla engcolileyo ngakumbi.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ezibonisa i-rhinitis emntwaneni zibandakanya:

• Impumlo emanzi kunye nempumlo exineneyo;
• Ukuthimla rhoqo;
• Hlikihla izandla zakho empumlweni, amehlo okanye iindlebe;
• Ukukhwehlela rhoqo;
• Rhona xa ulele.

Ngenxa yokungaphatheki kakuhle okubangelwa yi-rhinitis, kuqhelekile ukuba umntwana abe nomsindo ngakumbi, angafuni ukudlala nokulila rhoqo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba usana lunomnqweno omncinci wokutya kwaye luvuka amaxesha ngamaxesha ebusuku.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

Eyona ndlela yokuqinisekisa ukuba i-rhinitis yomntwana kukudibana nogqirha wezilwanyana ukuze ahlole iimpawu, nangona kunjalo, ugqirha unokucebisa umntu owalayo ukuba uchonga ukuba i-rhinitis ibangelwa sisifo esinganyangekiyo.

Ukongeza kukuya kugqirha wabantwana xa kuvela iimpawu, kukwabaluleke kakhulu ukudibana nogqirha nanini na kukho utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha komntwana, emini nasebusuku.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-rhinitis egulayo elusaneni lunokuchitha ixesha, njengoko kufuneka ufumanise ukuba yintoni ebangela esi sifo, kodwa ukunciphisa iimpawu, abazali banako:

• Nika amanzi amatyeli aliqela ngosuku, kodwa kuphela ukuba akasancancisi kuphela, ukucoca ubisi, ukuhambisa ukususwa kwabo kunye nokuthintela ukuqokelelana kwabo kwiindlela zomoya;
• Gwema ukuveza umntwana wakho kwizinto ezinobungozi, ezinjengeenwele zezilwanyana, umungu, umsi;
• Nxibisa umntwana kuphela ngempahla ehlanjiweyo, kuba iimpahla esele zisetyenzisiwe, ngakumbi ukuphuma esitalatweni, zinokuqulatha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto;
• Gwema ukomisa iimpahla zomntwana ngaphandle kwendlu, njengoko inokubamba izinto ezinobungozi;
• Ukucoca impumlo yomntwana ngetyuwa. Nantsi indlela yokwenza ngokuchanekileyo;
• Yenza i-nebulizations ngetyuwa emntwaneni.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu zisenamandla kakhulu, ugqirha wabantwana unokucebisa ngokusetyenziswa kwamachiza e-antihistamine, njenge-diphenhydramine okanye i-hydroxyzine, ekufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela ngengcebiso yezonyango.

Ukongeza, ezinye izifafazi zempumlo ezinezinto ezichasayo okanye iicorticosteroids zinokucetyiswa kwezinye iimeko.

Ungayinqanda njani i-rhinitis ekuphindaphindeni

Ukuthintela i-rhinitis ekuphindaphindweni, kukho izinto onokuzithatha ekhaya, ezinje:

• Gwema ukusebenzisa iiragi okanye amakhethini;
• Coca ifanitshala nemigangatho yonke imihla ngamanzi afudumeleyo kunye nelaphu elimanzi elicocekileyo;
• Phepha ifanitshala engeyomfuneko;
• Gcina iincwadi kunye neemagazini kwiikhabhathi ukunqanda ukuqokelelana kothuli, kunye nezilwanyana ezifakiweyo;
• Musa ukutshaya ngaphakathi endlwini nasemotweni;
• Guqula yonke ilinen yokulala yonke imihla;
• Gcina indlu ingena umoya;
• Ukungabinazo izilwanyana ngaphakathi endlwini;
• Gwema ukuhamba kwiipaki kunye negadi ekwindla nasentwasahlobo.

Olu hlobo lokhathalelo lunokunceda ukunqanda kunye nokuzola iimpawu zezinye iingxaki zokuphefumla, ezinje ngesifuba okanye isinusitis, umzekelo.