Indlela yokwenza kunye neziphumo zovavanyo lwe-Lactose ukunganyamezelani

Umxholo

• Uvavanyo lwenziwa njani
• Iziphumo zovavanyo
• Ulungiselela njani uvavanyo
• Iingcebiso ngokubanzi
• Iingcebiso kusuku olungaphambi koviwo
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
• Ezinye iimviwo ezinokusetyenziswa
• 1. Uvavanyo lonyamezelo lweLactose
• 2. Uvavanyo lokunyamezela ubisi
• 3. Uvavanyo lwe-acid estool
• 4. Amathumbu amancinci amathumbu

Ukulungiselela uvavanyo lokuphefumla ukunganyamezelani kwe-lactose, kufuneka uzile ukutya iiyure ezili-12, ukongeza kuthintelo lwamayeza anje ngee-antibiotics kunye ne-laxatives kwiiveki ezi-2 ngaphambi kovavanyo. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba utye ukutya okukhethekileyo kusuku olungaphambi koviwo, ukunqanda ukutya okunokunyusa imveliso yeegesi ezinje ngobisi, iimbotyi, ipasta kunye nemifuno.

Olu vavanyo kufuneka luboniswe ngugqirha kwaye yenye yezona zisetyenzisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukubonwa kokunyamezelana kwe-lactose. Iziphumo zinikwa kanye kuloo ndawo, kwaye uvavanyo lunokwenziwa kubantu abadala nakubantwana abaneminyaka eli-1 ubudala. Nantsi into enokuyenza xa ukrokrela ukunganyamezelani kwe-lactose.

Uvavanyo lwenziwa njani

Ekuqaleni kovavanyo, umntu kufuneka avuthele kancinci kwisixhobo esincinci esilinganisa isixa sehydrogen emphefumlweni, eyigesi eveliswayo xa unganyamezelani ne-lactose. Emva koko, kuya kufuneka ungenise isixa esincinci se-lactose emanzini kwaye uphinde uqhume isixhobo kwakhona rhoqo emva kwemizuzu eli-15 okanye engama-30, kangangexesha leeyure ezi-3.

Iziphumo zovavanyo

Ukuchongwa kokunganyamezelani kwenziwa ngokwesiphumo sovavanyo, xa inani le-hydrogen elinganisiweyo li-20 ppm enkulu kunaleyo yokuqala. Umzekelo, ukuba kumlinganiso wokuqala umphumo wawuyi-10 ppm kwaye ukuba emva kokuthatha i-lactose kukho iziphumo ezingaphezulu kwe-30 ppm, ukuxilongwa kuya kuba kukunganyamezelani kwe-lactose.

Amanqanaba ovavanyo lokunyamezelana ne-lactose

Ulungiselela njani uvavanyo

Uvavanyo lwenziwa ngokukhawuleza kweeyure ezili-12 kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala, kunye neeyure ezi-4 ezikhawulezayo kubantwana abanonyaka omnye. Ukongeza ekuzileni, ezinye iingcebiso eziyimfuneko zezi:

Iingcebiso ngokubanzi

• Sukuthatha laxatives okanye antibiotics kwiiveki ezi-2 phambi koviwo;
• Sukuthatha amayeza esisu okanye usele iziselo ezinxilisayo kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-48 phambi kovavanyo;
• Sukuyifaka i-enema kwiiveki ezi-2 phambi koviwo.

Iingcebiso kusuku olungaphambi koviwo

• Sukutya iimbotyi, iimbotyi, isonka, ii-crackers, i-toast, ukutya okuziinkozo kwasekuseni, umbona, ipasta kunye neetapile;
• Sukutya iziqhamo, imifuno, iilekese, ubisi kunye neemveliso zobisi, iitshokholethi, iilekese kunye nentshungama;
• Ukutya okuvunyelweyo: irayisi, inyama, intlanzi, iqanda, ubisi lwe-soy, ijusi yesoya.

Ukongeza, iyure e-1 phambi koviwo akuvumelekanga ukusela amanzi okanye ukutshaya, njengoko inokuphembelela iziphumo.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Kuba uvavanyo lokuphefumla kwe-lactose lwenziwa ngokwenziwa kwengxaki yokunganyamezelani, ukungonwabi okuthile kuyinto eqhelekileyo, ngakumbi ngenxa yeempawu ezinjengokudumba, igesi egqithisileyo, iintlungu zesisu kunye norhudo.

Ukuba iziphumo zovavanyo zilungile, jonga into oza kuyitya kukunganyamezelani kwe-lactose kule vidiyo ilandelayo:

Jonga imenyu yemizekelo kwaye ufumane ukuba kukuthini ukutya okunganyamezelani ne-lactose.

Ezinye iimviwo ezinokusetyenziswa

Nangona uvavanyo lokuphefumla lolunye lwezona zisetyenzisiweyo ukuchonga ukunganyamezelani kwe-lactose, njengoko kuyakhawuleza kwaye kuyasebenza, zikhona nezinye ezincedayo ukufika kwisifo. Nangona kunjalo, naluphi na olu vavanyo lunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifanayo, njengoko zixhomekeke kukutya kwe-lactose ukufumana iziphumo. Olunye uvavanyo olunokusetyenziswa zezi:

1. Uvavanyo lonyamezelo lweLactose

Kolu vavanyo, umntu usela isisombululo se-lactose esixineneyo emva koko athathe iisampulu zegazi ngokuhamba kwexesha ukuvavanya ukwahluka kumanqanaba eswekile yegazi. Ukuba kukho ukunganyamezelani, la maxabiso kufuneka ahlale efana kuzo zonke iisampulu okanye anyuke kancinci.

2. Uvavanyo lokunyamezela ubisi

Olu luvavanyo olufana nolo lonyamezelo lwe-lactose, nangona kunjalo, endaweni yokusebenzisa isisombululo se-lactose, iglasi emalunga ne-500 ml yobisi iyangeniswa. Uvavanyo luyinyani ukuba amanqanaba eswekile yegazi akatshintshi ngokuhamba kwexesha.

3. Uvavanyo lwe-acid estool

Ngokwesiqhelo uvavanyo lweasidi lusetyenziswa kwiintsana okanye abantwana abangakwaziyo ukwenza ezinye iintlobo zovavanyo. Kungenxa yokuba, ubukho be-lactose engacetyiswanga esitulweni kukhokelela ekudalweni kwe-acid ye-lactic, eyenza isitulo sibe ne-asidi ngakumbi kunesiqhelo, kwaye sinokufunyanwa kuvavanyo lwestool.

4. Amathumbu amancinci amathumbu

I-Biopsy isetyenziswa kunqabile, kodwa inokusetyenziswa xa iimpawu zingezo zakudala okanye xa ezinye iziphumo zovavanyo zingangqinelani. Kolu vavanyo, iqhekeza elincinci lamathumbu lisuswe yi-colonoscopy kwaye livavanywe elebhu.